公开(公告)号：US06198928B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-06

申请号：US09043012

申请日：1998-03-02

申请人： Jere Keurulainen ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Hämäläinen

发明人： Jere Keurulainen ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Hämäläinen

IPC分类号： H04Q738

CPC分类号： H04W36/36

摘要： A cellular radio system and a handover method in a cellular radio system is provided. The cellular radio system includes a subscriber terminal and a base station. In the system, the subscriber terminal maintains and continuously updates an active set of base stations. One or several base stations belonging to the active set has a connection or connection set-up facilities to the subscriber terminal. The subscriber terminal controls the downlink transmission of one or several base stations of the active set by switching the transmission of the base station on or off. This method provides a fast soft handover similar to a hard handover.

摘要翻译： 提供了蜂窝无线电系统中的蜂窝无线电系统和切换方法。 蜂窝无线电系统包括用户终端和基站。 在该系统中，用户终端维护并持续地更新一组活跃的基站。 属于活动集的一个或几个基站具有到用户终端的连接或连接建立设施。 用户终端通过切换基站的传输开启或关闭来控制活动集的一个或多个基站的下行链路传输。 该方法提供类似于硬切换的快速软切换。

公开(公告)号：US06539236B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-25

申请号：US09117923

申请日：1998-12-09

申请人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Granlund ,  Seppo Hämäläinen

发明人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Granlund ,  Seppo Hämäläinen

IPC分类号： H04B700

CPC分类号： H04W74/0833 ,  H04B7/022 ,  H04W36/18 ,  H04W36/36 ,  H04W48/20 ,  H04W52/40 ,  H04W74/0866

摘要： A connection establishment method for establishing a random access type connection using a random access channel, which is used in a radio system having several subscriber terminal equipments (37 to 38) and base stations (33 to 36) where one or more transceiver units (40 to 47) operate, and in which system connection establishment between one of the subscriber terminal equipments (37 to 38) and the base station (33 to 36) is possible when the one subscriber terminal equip nt (37 to 38) is situated in the coverage area of one or more transceiver units (40 to 47) of the base station, where the one subscriber terminal equipment (3 to 38) evaluates the quality of the connections to be established. Starting from a condition in which no connection is established with the one subscriber terminal equipment, the one subscriber terminal equipment (37 to 38) forms a random access type connection to more than one base station transceiver unit (40 to 47) included in one or more base stations (33 to 38). m

摘要翻译： 一种连接建立方法，用于使用随机接入信道建立随机接入型连接，所述随机接入信道用于具有若干用户终端设备（37至38）和基站（33至36）的无线电系统中，其中一个或多个收发器单元（40 并且当一个用户终端设备（37至38）位于该用户终端设备（37至38）中时，可以在其中一个用户终端设备（37至38）和基站（33至36）之间进行系统连接建立 所述基站的一个或多个收发器单元（40至47）的覆盖区域，其中所述一个用户终端设备（3至38）评估要建立的连接的质量。 从与一个用户终端设备不建立连接的条件开始，一个用户终端设备（37至38）形成随机接入型连接到多于一个的基站收发器单元（40至47），其包括在一个或多个 更多的基站（33到38）。 m

公开(公告)号：US06594495B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-15

申请号：US09970551

申请日：2001-10-03

申请人： Oscar Salonaho ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Granlund

发明人： Oscar Salonaho ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Granlund

IPC分类号： H04Q720

CPC分类号： H04W52/267 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W28/18 ,  H04W28/22 ,  H04W52/24 ,  H04W52/34

摘要： The invention relates to a method for load control and a radio system. In the invention a load result describing the load is cell-specifically formed. The load result is formed either by comparing a signal strength of desired signals and a combined total strength of interferences and the desired signals or by weighting a signal-to-interference ratio with a bandwidth or a data transmission rate. The load result is compared with a threshold value of the highest load level allowed of a cell. The data transmission rate in the cell is increased if the load result is smaller than the threshold value. The data transmission rate in the cell is reduced and the establishment of new connections is avoided if the load result exceeds the threshold value. In heavy load situations a signal-to-interference objective is also changed in order to balance the load result.

公开(公告)号：US06567459B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09436450

申请日：1999-11-08

申请人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Harri Holma

发明人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Harri Holma

IPC分类号： H04B169

CPC分类号： H04W52/42

摘要： The invention relates to a power control method in a mobile communications system in which transmission of a signal of one logical connection over the radio path employs hopping, such as frequency hopping, antenna hopping or timeslot hopping. According to the present invention, the method is characterized in that the quality of the signal received on the radio connection is determined on one hopping setting, such as frequency, antenna or timeslot, and the power control is carried out on the radio connection in question from hopping setting to hopping setting so that the transmission power of at least one hopping setting, such as frequency, differs from the transmission power of at least one other hopping setting, such as frequency, used on the same radio connection.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种移动通信系统中的功率控制方法，其中通过无线路径传输一个逻辑连接的信号采用跳频，如跳频，天线跳频或时隙跳频。 根据本发明，该方法的特征在于，在诸如频率，天线或时隙的一个跳频设置上确定在无线电连接上接收的信号的质量，并且在所讨论的无线电连接上执行功率控制 从跳频设置到跳频设置，使得诸如频率的至少一个跳频设置的发送功率与在同一无线电连接上使用的至少一个其他跳频设置（例如频率）的发送功率不同。

公开(公告)号：US06226320B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US08952059

申请日：1997-11-07

申请人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Kari Rikkinen ,  Kari Pehkonen

发明人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Kari Rikkinen ,  Kari Pehkonen

IPC分类号： H04B1700

CPC分类号： H04J13/16 ,  H04B1/707 ,  H04B7/264 ,  H04B2001/6908

摘要： In a communication system in which data and user information are transmitted on a radio path between a transmitting end and a receiving end, multirate coding and detection are carried out by: allocating different signal waveforms to different transfer rates, selecting, at the transmitting end, the data transfer rate to be used on the radio path for transferring user information, selecting, at the transmitting end, the signal waveform to be used on the radio path according to the selected transfer rate, transmitting the user information with the selected transfer rate and the selected signal waveform to the receiving end, the signal waveform indicating the selected data transfer rate, detecting, at the receiving end, the signal waveform used on the radio path, selecting, at the receiving end, a transfer rate corresponding with the detected signal waveform, and adapting reception to the selected transfer rate.

摘要翻译： 在发送端和接收端之间的无线电路径上发送数据和用户信息的通信系统中，通过以下方式执行多速率编码和检测：将不同的信号波形分配给不同的传送速率， 在用于传送用户信息的无线电路径上使用的数据传输速率，在发送端选择根据所选择的传送速率在无线电路径上使用的信号波形，以所选择的传送速率发送用户信息;以及 所选择的信号波形到接收端，所述信号波形指示所选择的数据传输速率，在接收端检测在无线电路径上使用的信号波形，在接收端检测与检测信号相对应的传输速率 波形和适应接收到所选择的传输速率。

公开(公告)号：US07069038B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10776170

申请日：2004-02-12

申请人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Antti Toskala

发明人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Antti Toskala

IPC分类号： H04B7/00 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04L1/1607 ,  H04L1/0081 ,  H04L1/08 ,  H04W52/286

摘要： System and methods for improved uplink signal detection where when a mobile device detects signaling indicating the presence of a packet for that mobile device from a network node, the mobile device may transmit one or more NACKs in a sub-frame before the one in which the mobile device would transmit the normal ACK/NACK for the packet. Additionally, the mobile device may transmit one or more NACKs in the sub-frame immediately following the normal ACK/NACK for a packet (unless a packet was transmitted in the immediately following sub-frame and successfully decoded by the mobile device, in which case an ACK would obviously be transmitted). Therefore, extra uplink (UL) interference is eliminated. Moreover, the amount that a network node must offset its ACK/NACK decision threshold is significantly reduced. This results in a reduction of required ACK power by a mobile device.

摘要翻译： 用于改进的上行链路信号检测的系统和方法，其中当移动设备检测到指示来自网络节点的针对该移动设备的分组的信号的指示时，移动设备可以在子帧内发送一个或多个NACK， 移动设备将传送用于该分组的正常ACK / NACK。 此外，移动设备可以在紧随在分组的正常ACK / NACK之后的子帧中发送一个或多个NACK（除非分组在紧随的子帧中被发送并且被移动设备成功地解码，在这种情况下 肯定会传输ACK）。 因此，消除额外的上行链路（UL）干扰。 此外，网络节点必须抵消其ACK / NACK决定阈值的量显着减少。 这导致移动设备减少所需的ACK功率。

公开(公告)号：US06317600B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-13

申请号：US09117110

申请日：1998-10-08

申请人： Oscar Salonaho ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Granlund

发明人： Oscar Salonaho ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Seppo Granlund

IPC分类号： H04Q720

CPC分类号： H04W52/267 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W28/18 ,  H04W28/22 ,  H04W52/24 ,  H04W52/34

摘要： The invention relates to a method for load control and a radio system. In the invention a load result describing the load is cell-specifically formed. The load result is formed either by comparing a signal strength of desired signals (23) and a combined total strength of interferences (13) and the desired signals (23) or by weighting a signal-to-interference ration with a bandwidth or a data transmission rate. The load result is compared with a threshold value of the highest load level allowed of a cell (1). The data transmission rate in the cell (1) is increased if the load result is smaller than the threshold value. The data transmission rate in the cell (1) is reduced and the establishment of new connections is avoided if the load result exceeds the threshold value. In heavy load situations a signal-to-interference objective is also changed in order to balance the load result.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种负载控制和无线电系统的方法。 在本发明中，描述负载的负载结果是特别形成的。 负载结果是通过将期望信号（23）的信号强度与干扰（13）的组合总强度和期望信号（23）进行比较，或通过对具有带宽或数据的信号与干扰比例进行加权而形成的 传输速率。 将负载结果与单元（1）允许的最高负载水平的阈值进行比较。 如果负载结果小于阈值，则单元（1）中的数据传输速率增加。 如果负载结果超过阈值，则小区（1）中的数据传输速率降低，并且避免建立新的连接。 在负载较重的情况下，也会改变信号对干扰目标，以平衡负载结果。

公开(公告)号：US06317418B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-13

申请号：US09067100

申请日：1998-04-27

申请人： Mika Raitola ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Mikko J. Rinne ,  Kalle Ahmavaara ,  Oscar Salonaho

发明人： Mika Raitola ,  Hannu Häkkinen ,  Mikko J. Rinne ,  Kalle Ahmavaara ,  Oscar Salonaho

IPC分类号： G08C2502

CPC分类号： H04L1/1854 ,  H04L1/0054 ,  H04L1/0059 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L1/1812 ,  H04L1/1845 ,  H04L1/1887 ,  H04L1/189 ,  Y10S370/913

摘要： The invention relates to a method for transmitting packet switched data in a mobile communications system using an ARQ protocol. In the method the receiver requests, if necessary, retrasnmissions of the originally sent transmission unit, until the quality of the combined transmission unit formed of the originally sent transmission unit and its retransmitted copies corresponds to the predetermined quality level. The signal is not detected until after this. If the packet is interleaved and encoded and it is found out that the packet is not faultless, retransmissions of the transmission units of the packet that are of the poorer quality are requested. The invention also relates to a mobile communications system implementing the method of the invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使用ARQ协议在移动通信系统中发送分组交换数据的方法。 在该方法中，如果需要，接收机请求重新发送原始发送的发送单元，直到由原始发送的发送单元形成的组合发送单元的质量和其重传的副本对应于预定的质量水平。 直到此后才会检测到信号。 如果分组被交织和编码，并且发现分组不是故障的，则请求重新传输质量较差的分组的传输单元。 本发明还涉及实现本发明的方法的移动通信系统。

公开(公告)号：US06282185B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09068169

申请日：1998-05-04

申请人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Ari Hottinen ,  Mikko Kokkonen ,  Risto Wichman

发明人： Hannu Häkkinen ,  Ari Hottinen ,  Mikko Kokkonen ,  Risto Wichman

IPC分类号： H04J1300

CPC分类号： H04L25/03331 ,  H04B1/715 ,  H04J11/0036 ,  H04L5/0016 ,  H04L5/0041 ,  H04L25/0204 ,  H04L25/0228 ,  H04L2025/03414

摘要： The invention relates to a transmitting and receiving method and a radio system. In a transmitter the signals to be transmitted are spread coded in means and modulated by subcarriers in means. In a receiver (R) the signals are demodulated in means and submitted to multiuser detection in means by using the subcarriers to limit the number of detectable signals in the means. The receiver uses multiuser detection for reducing multiple access interference and correcting frequency-selective fading.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及发射和接收方法和无线电系统。 在发射机中，待发射的信号以装置进行扩频编码并通过装置中的副载波进行调制。 在接收机（R）中，信号以装置解调，并通过使用子载波来限制在装置中的可检测信号的数量在装置中被提交给多用户检测。 接收机使用多用户检测来减少多址干扰并纠正频率选择性衰落。

公开(公告)号：US08934935B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

申请号：US11149148

申请日：2005-06-10

申请人： Harri Holma ,  Hannu Häkkinen

发明人： Harri Holma ,  Hannu Häkkinen

IPC分类号： H04B17/00 ,  H04B7/00 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04B1/66 ,  H04N7/12 ,  H04N11/02 ,  H04N11/04 ,  H04L1/22 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04W28/04

CPC分类号： H04L1/22 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/1812 ,  H04L1/1845 ,  H04L1/203 ,  H04W28/04

摘要： A communications system where data blocks from a communications device are received at least in a serving site over a wireless interface. The serving site typically checks whether data blocks have been correctly received and sends acknowledgement information to the communications device accordingly. An assisting site may also receive the data blocks and send information indicating whether data blocks have been correctly received in the assisting site. In this case, the serving site may request erroneously received information from the assisting site. Alternatively, the assisting site may send information indicating erroneous reception of data blocks in response to noticing a data block sent by the communications device. As a further alternative, the assisting site may be synchronized with the data blocks sent by the communications device and send quality information relating to the wireless interface between the communications device and the assisting site to the serving site.

摘要翻译： 至少通过无线接口在服务站点接收来自通信设备的数据块的通信系统。 服务站点通常检查数据块是否已被正确接收，并相应地向通信设备发送确认信息。 辅助站点还可以接收数据块并发送指示在辅助站点中是否正确地接收了数据块的信息。 在这种情况下，服务站点可以从辅助站点请求错误接收到的信息。 或者，辅助站点可以响应于注意到通信设备发送的数据块，发送指示数据块的错误接收的信息。 作为另一替代方案，辅助站点可以与由通信设备发送的数据块同步，并且将与通信设备和辅助站点之间的无线接口相关的质量信息发送到服务站点。