摘要:
O-substituted hydroxylamines (I)H.sub.2 N--O--CH.sub.2 --R (I)where R is H or an organic radical, and their salts are prepared by reacting a cyclic imidoether II of a 1,4- or 1,5-dicarboxylic acid, the said imidoether containing an ether group --O--CH.sub.2 --R, with a basic compound by a method in which a primary aliphatic aminoalcohol III is used as the basic compound and the compound I is, if required, converted to its salts.
摘要:
N-substituted 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimides and their intermediates of the general formula I ##STR1## where A is --NO.sub.2, --NH.sub.2 or ##STR2## corresponding to the compounds Ia, Ib and Ic, B is --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --, --CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd., --CH.dbd.CR.sup.1 -- or --CH.dbd.CR.sup.1 --CH.dbd., R.sup.1 being --H, --Cl, --Br or --CH.sub.3, D is ##STR3## or .dbd.C
摘要:
N-substituted 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimides and their intermediates of the general formula I ##STR1## where A is --NO.sub.2, --NH.sub.2 or ##STR2## corresponding to the compounds Ia, Ib and Ic, B is --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --, --CH.sub.2 --CHR.sup.1 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd., --CH.dbd.CR.sup.1 -- or --CH.dbd.CR.sup.1 --CH.dbd., R.sup.1 being --H, --Cl, --Br or --CH.sub.3, D is ##STR3## depending on the terminal group B, X is --H, --Cl or --Br, Y is --H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 --alkyl, --Cl, --Br, --CN, --CONH.sub.2 --CO.sub.2 R.sup.2, where R.sup.2 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -- or C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylmercapto-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, propargyl, benzyl, .alpha.-phenylethyl, .alpha.-phenylpropyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl which is monosubstituted, disubstituted or trisubstituted by F or Cl, or CH.sub.3 -substituted or Cl-substituted allyl, and Z is --COOR.sup.2, --CONR.sup.3 R.sup.4, ##STR4## where R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or together form a 5-membered or 6-membered cycloaliphatic ring whose carbon chain may be interrupted by an oxygen atom.
摘要:
Phenylalkenylcarboxylic acid and esters thereof of the general formula I ##STR1## where X is hydrogen or fluorine, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.5 - or C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy)-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio)-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl; W is a divalent radical --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --; --CH.dbd.CY--; --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --CH.sub.2 --; --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.3 -- or ##STR2## where Y is chlorine or bromine and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, with the proviso that X is not F when W is --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --, their manufacture, and their use as herbicides.
摘要:
Phenylalkenylcarboxylic acid and esters thereof of the general formula I ##STR1## where X is hydrogen or fluorine, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.5 - or C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy)-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio)-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl; W is a divalent radical --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --; --CH.dbd.CY--; --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --CH.sub.2 --; --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.3 -- or ##STR2## where Y is chlorine or bromine and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, with the proviso that X is not F when W is --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --, their manufacture, and their use as herbicides.
摘要:
Benzyl esters of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is methyl, ethyl, halogen, methoxy or ethoxy, R.sup.2 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, bicycloalkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl-substituted cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -substituted cycloalkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl-substituted bicycloalkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl-substituted bicycloalkenyl, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, cyano, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkynyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, A is the carboxylate radical of an acid component typical for pyrethroids and X is hydrogen or halogen, with the proviso that R.sup.2 is not CH.sub.2 --CH.dbd.CH--B when B is hydrogen, alkyl or alkenyl and at the same time R.sup.1 is methyl or halogen, and furthermore with the proviso that R.sup.2 is not methyl when R.sup.1 is methyl, their manufacture, their use for combating pests, and precursors for manufacturing the benzyl esters.
摘要:
Benzene derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## where Hal is halogen, R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and X is hydrogen or halogen, are prepared by a process in which a toluene derivative of the general formula ##STR2## is electrochemically oxidized in the presence of an acid of the formula R.sup.2 --COOH (III). Novel benzene derivatives of the general formula ##STR3## where R.sup.3 is hydrogen or an R.sup.2 --CO-- radical but R.sup.1 cannot be methyl if X is hydrogen, and of the general formula ##STR4## where R.sup.4 is a branched or cyclic alkyl radical of 3 to 12 carbon atoms, but R.sup.4 cannot be isopropyl if X is hydrogen. The compounds of formulas IV and VI are intermediates for crop protecting agents, e.g. pyrethroids.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of benzaldehyde dialkyl acetals of the general formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen or halogen, straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon radicals or alkoxy, acyloxy, aryloxy or aralkoxy, and n is 1 or 2, in which benzyl derivatives of the general formula ##STR2## where R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and n have the abovementioned meanings, R.sup.5 is hydrogen or R.sup.6 --CO--, and R.sup.6 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, are anodically oxidized in the presence of an alcohol of the formula R.sup.1 --OH where R.sup.1 has the abovementioned meaning.
摘要:
Ortho-substituted benzyl esters of cyclopropanecarboxylic acids I ##STR1## where X is N or CH and A is one of the following cyclopropane radicals: ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is CN, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, CF.sub.3, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or phenyl-C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, ethoxyphenyl, 2- or 3-bromophenyl, 2- or 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 2,4- or 2,6-difluorophenyl, 2-fluoro-6-chlorophenyl, 2,4- or 2,6-dimethylphenyl, 2,3,6-trichlorophenyl or trimethylsilyl, R.sup.2 is H or halogen, R.sup.3 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, R.sup.4 is CH.sub.3 or halogen and Hal is halogen, with the proviso that X is CH when R.sup.1 is CF.sub.3 or trimethylsilyl, are suitable as fungicides and for controlling pests.
摘要:
3,3-Dimethylhex-5-en-2-one derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## where A is hydrogen, halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl,B is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl,X is hydrogen, or halogen andR is hydrogen, arylsulfonyl, alkylsulfonyl or haloalkylsulfonyl,are used for preparing pyrethroids.