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公开(公告)号：US20100168450A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12596919
申请日：2008-04-24
IPC分类号： C07D301/00 , C07D303/18
CPC分类号： C07C41/03 , C07C41/16 , C07C41/42 , C07C41/44 , C07C43/11 , C08G65/24 , C08G65/2609 , C08G65/2648 , C08G65/2654 , C08G65/2678 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/721 , C07C43/135
摘要： Novel alkylene oxide-extended alkoxylates of a branched 1,3-dialkyl-oxy-2-propanol may be prepared by a convenient process comprising adding epichlorohydrin to a stoichiometric excess of a branched alcohol, wherein the molar ratio of branched alcohol:epichlorohydrin is at least about 3:1, preferably in the presence of a Group 1 A metal hydroxide and a phase transfer catalyst, followed by alkoxylation in the presence of an ionic catalyst. The branched alkyl chain may be saturated or unsaturated and may contain one or more heteroatoms. The repeating alkoxy units from the alkylene oxide are in the 2-position. The compositions are useful as surfactants, diluents, and the like, and may be less expensive than other branched surfactants.
摘要翻译： 支链1,3-二烷基 - 氧-2-丙醇的新型环氧烷延展的烷氧基化物可以通过方便的方法制备，包括将表氯醇加入到化学计量过量的支链醇中，其中支链醇：表氯醇的摩尔比为 至少约3:1，优选在第1AA族金属氢氧化物和相转移催化剂存在下，然后在离子催化剂存在下进行烷氧基化。 支链烷基链可以是饱和或不饱和的，并且可以含有一个或多个杂原子。 来自环氧烷烃的重复烷氧基单元为2-位。 该组合物可用作表面活性剂，稀释剂等，并且可能比其它支链表面活性剂便宜。
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公开(公告)号：US20100179354A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12596914
申请日：2008-04-24
申请人： Johan A. Thoen , Camiel F. Bartelink , Clark S. Davis , Pierre T. Varineau , Timothy Andrew Morley
发明人： Johan A. Thoen , Camiel F. Bartelink , Clark S. Davis , Pierre T. Varineau , Timothy Andrew Morley
CPC分类号： C07C41/03 , B01F17/0021 , C07C41/16 , C07C41/42 , C07C41/44 , C07C43/135 , C11D1/72 , C07C43/11
摘要： Novel 1,3-dialkyloxy-2-propanol and alkoxylates thereof may be prepared in good yield by a convenient process comprising adding epichlorohydrin to a stoichiometric excess of alcohol, wherein the ratio of alcohol:epichlorohydrin is at least about 3:1, preferably in the presence of a Group 1A metal hydroxide and a phase transfer catalyst. The result shows excellent selectivity of to the 1,3-substitution positions, and the alkyl chain may be saturated or unsaturated and may contain one or more heteroatoms. The alkoxylates may include repeating alkoxy units in the 2-position. The compositions are useful as surfactants, diluents, and the like.
摘要翻译： 新的1,3-二烷氧基-2-丙醇及其烷氧基化物可以通过方便的方法以良好的收率制备，包括将表氯醇加入到化学计量过量的醇中，其中醇：表氯醇的比例为至少约3:1， 存在1A族金属氢氧化物和相转移催化剂。 结果显示出优异的1,3-取代位置的选择性，并且烷基链可以是饱和或不饱和的，并且可以含有一个或多个杂原子。 烷氧基化物可以包括2-位上的重复烷氧基单元。 该组合物可用作表面活性剂，稀释剂等。
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3.发明申请Polymer polyols and polymer dispersions made from vegetable oil-based hydroxyl-containing materials 有权聚合物多元醇和由植物油为基础的含羟基材料制成的聚合物分散体公开(公告)号：US20090197984A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US11663529
申请日：2005-10-24
IPC分类号： C08G18/42
CPC分类号： C08G18/4841 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/632 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： Polymer polyols and dispersions are prepared by polymerizing certain starting materials in a continuous phase. The continuous phase includes a polyol containing hydroxylmethyl groups, which is derived from a fatty acid. The dispersed phase may be, for example, a vinyl polymer, a polyurea or a polyurethane-urea.
摘要翻译： 聚合物多元醇和分散体通过在连续相中聚合某些起始材料来制备。 连续相包括衍生自脂肪酸的含有羟甲基的多元醇。 分散相可以是例如乙烯基聚合物，聚脲或聚氨酯 - 尿素。
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公开(公告)号：US06162862A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US391132
申请日：1999-09-07
IPC分类号： C08G18/65 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/67 , C09D175/16 , C08J3/00 , C08G77/04 , C08K3/20 , C08L75/00 , C08L83/00
CPC分类号： C09D175/16 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/672 , Y10T428/31551 , C08G18/2885 , C08G18/289 , C08G18/48
摘要： Disclosed is a urethane-based composition of value in surface coating applications, including treatment of glass or textiles, in adhesives and in the manufacture of a stabilized latex. The composition comprises a polyfunctional liquid urethane-containing adduct wherein said adduct contains as a first functional group at least one isocyanate moiety per molecule, and a second functional group per molecule which is not an isocyanate moiety and which is not reactive towards isocyanate functionality. The second functional group can comprise ester, nitrile, halogen, halocarbon, siloxyl, silyl, alkyne or alkene, or combinations of two or more thereof.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在表面涂层应用中的价值的氨基甲酸酯基组合物，包括玻璃或纺织品的处理，粘合剂和稳定胶乳的制造。 该组合物包含多官能含液氨基甲酸酯的加合物，其中所述加合物每分子含有至少一个异氰酸酯部分作为第一官能团，每分子含有不是异氰酸酯部分的第二官能团，并且对于异氰酸酯官能团不具有反应性。 第二官能团可包括酯，腈，卤素，卤代烃，甲硅烷氧基，甲硅烷基，炔烃或烯烃，或其两种或更多种的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US5936055A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US802148
申请日：1997-02-19
CPC分类号： C08G18/0823 , C08G18/10
摘要： Disclosed is an acid-funtionalized polyurethane adduct and a process for the preparation of such adduct. The adduct having a linear or preferably branched structure comprises a plurality of internal urethane linkages and one or more terminal carboxylic acid groups per molecule. Such acid-funtionalized polyurethane adducts find value in the manufacture of crosslinked aqueous rubber latexes such as might be used in paint compositions.
摘要翻译： 公开了酸官能化的聚氨酯加合物和制备这种加合物的方法。 具有线性或优选分支结构的加合物包含多个内部氨基甲酸酯键和每个分子一个或多个末端羧酸基团。 这种酸官能化的聚氨酯加合物在制备交联水性橡胶胶乳中是有价值的，例如可用于涂料组合物中。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08436063B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US11663529
申请日：2005-10-24
CPC分类号： C08G18/4841 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/632 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： Polymer polyols and dispersions are prepared by polymerizing certain starting materials in a continuous phase. The continuous phase includes a polyol containing hydroxylmethyl groups, which is derived from a fatty acid. The dispersed phase may be, for example, a vinyl polymer, a polyurea or a polyurethane-urea.
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7.发明申请Polyurethanes made from hydroxy-methyl containing fatty acids or alkyl esters of such fatty acids 有权由含羟基甲基的脂肪酸或这种脂肪酸的烷基酯制成的聚氨酯公开(公告)号：US20090264548A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US11663466
申请日：2005-10-24
CPC分类号： C08G18/36 , C08G18/4288 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： Polyurethane polymers are made from a reaction mixture that contains a polyisocyanate, a hydroxylmethyl-containing fatty acid or ester, and another polyol, polyamine or aminoalcohol. The carboxylic acid or ester group on the hydroxymethyl-containing fatty acid or ester are capable of engaging in a variety of reactions with the polyisocyanate and/or amine or hydroxyl groups present in the reaction mixture. This allows for good quality, high molecular weight polymers to be produced even though the hydroxymethyl-containing fatty acid or ester tends to be a low functionality material.
摘要翻译： 聚氨酯聚合物由含有多异氰酸酯，含羟甲基脂肪酸或酯的反应混合物和另一种多元醇，多胺或氨基醇制成。 含有羟甲基的脂肪酸或酯上的羧酸或酯基能够与存在于反应混合物中的多异氰酸酯和/或胺或羟基发生各种反应。 即使含有羟甲基的脂肪酸或酯倾向于低官能度材料，也可以生产高质量的高分子量聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5808131A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US432390
申请日：1995-05-01
IPC分类号： C08G18/10 , C08G18/28 , C09D7/00 , C09D7/12 , C10M107/44 , C10M119/24 , C10M149/20 , C11D3/37 , C04C261/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/3726 , C08G18/10 , C09D7/002 , C10M107/44 , C10M119/24 , C08L75/04 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10N2240/08
摘要： Disclosed is a liquid urethane containing adduct; a process for the preparation thereof; and applications therewith. More specifically this invention relates to a stable adduct which is a liquid at room temperature and which contains a plurality of urethane linkages, and yet which is substantially free of any isocyanate functionality or isocyanate-reactive functionality. Such adducts can be used as quenchants, lubricants, or surfactants.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有氨基甲酸酯的加合物; 其制备方法; 和应用程序。 更具体地说，本发明涉及在室温下为液体并且含有多个氨基甲酸酯键但稳定的加合物，其基本上不含任何异氰酸酯官能团或异氰酸酯反应性官能团。 这些加合物可用作淬灭剂，润滑剂或表面活性剂。
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9.发明授权Polyurethanes made from hydroxy-methyl containing fatty acids or alkyl esters of such fatty acids 有权由含羟基甲基的脂肪酸或这种脂肪酸的烷基酯制成的聚氨酯公开(公告)号：US08686057B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US11663466
申请日：2005-10-24
IPC分类号： C08G18/28
CPC分类号： C08G18/36 , C08G18/4288 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： Polyurethane polymers are made from a reaction mixture that contains a polyisocyanate, a hydroxylmethyl-containing fatty acid or ester, and another polyol, polyamine or aminoalcohol. The carboxylic acid or ester group on the hydroxymethyl-containing fatty acid or ester are capable of engaging in a variety of reactions with the polyisocyanate and/or amine or hydroxyl groups present in the reaction mixture. This allows for good quality, high molecular weight polymers to be produced even though the hydroxymethyl-containing fatty acid or ester tends to be a low functionality material.
摘要翻译： 聚氨酯聚合物由含有多异氰酸酯，含羟甲基脂肪酸或酯的反应混合物和另一种多元醇，多胺或氨基醇制成。 含有羟甲基的脂肪酸或酯上的羧酸或酯基能够与存在于反应混合物中的多异氰酸酯和/或胺或羟基发生各种反应。 即使含有羟甲基的脂肪酸或酯倾向于低官能度材料，也可以生产高质量的高分子量聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US06531228B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09509442
申请日：2000-07-10
IPC分类号： B32B2712
CPC分类号： C08G18/809 , C08G18/2885 , C08G18/8077 , C08G18/8096 , D06M15/564 , D06M15/576 , D06M15/6436 , D06N3/047 , D06N3/128 , D06N3/14 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： Disclosed is a polyurethane based composition for treating textiles to provide such treated textile with oil, water or oil and water repellency. The composition comprises a polyfunctional liquid polyurethane-containing adduct wherein the adduct contains as a first functional group at least one structo-terminal blocked isocyanate moiety per molecule, and at least one second structo-terminal functional group per molecule which is a perfluoro or siloxane moiety.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于处理纺织品以提供具有油，水或油和拒水性的经处理的纺织品的聚氨酯基组合物。 该组合物包含多官能含液体聚氨酯的加合物，其中加合物作为第一官能团，每分子含有至少一个结构 - 末端封端的异氰酸酯部分，以及每分子至少一个第二结构 - 末端官能团，其是全氟或硅氧烷部分 。
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