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    Clearcoat composition with improved adhesion
    1.
    发明授权
    Clearcoat composition with improved adhesion 失效

    公开(公告)号：US06657007B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

    申请号：US10017442

    申请日：2001-12-14

    申请人： John A. Gilbert ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Vincent Cook

    发明人： John A. Gilbert ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Vincent Cook

    IPC分类号： C08F830

    CPC分类号： C08F8/00 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08F2220/325

    摘要： Clearcoat coating composition for automotive exterior coatings with improved intercoat adhesion to a subsequently applied coating layer and improved flexibility contains (a) a first vinyl copolymer prepared from a monomer mixture including no more than about 35% by weight of nonfunctional monomers that has carbamate functionality and hydroxyl functionality, at least part of the hydroxyl functionality being on monomer units including an optionally branched alkyl group having at least about six carbon atoms; (b) a second vinyl copolymer having hydroxyl functionality, preferably primary hydroxyl functionality; and (c) a curing agent component that includes at least an aminoplast curing agent and optionally a polyisocyanate curing agent. The polyisocyanate curing agent is preferably blocked with a blocking agent that volatilizes during the cure reaction, regenerating a reactive isocyanate group.

    High solids nonaqueous dispersion clearcoats
    2.
    发明授权
    High solids nonaqueous dispersion clearcoats 有权
    高固体非水分散体清漆

    公开(公告)号：US08318849B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

    申请号：US11379615

    申请日：2006-04-21

    申请人： Marvin L. Green ,  Donald H. Campbell

    发明人： Marvin L. Green ,  Donald H. Campbell

    IPC分类号： C08L33/14 ,  C08L29/02

    CPC分类号： C09D5/00

    摘要： A high solids, non-aqueous dispersion, clearcoat composition is disclosed, comprising a functional polymer selected from the group consisting of a) carbamate-functional polymers and b) hydroxyl-functional polymers; c) a curing agent selected from the group consisting of aminoplast resins and blocked polyisocyanates; and d) a weak non-polar solvent, wherein the coating is high solids, substantially clear and transparent, and further comprises a dispersed phase and a continuous phase.

    摘要翻译： 公开了高固体非水分散体透明涂料组合物，其包含选自a）氨基甲酸酯官能聚合物和b）羟基官能聚合物的官能聚合物; c）选自氨基塑料树脂和封端的多异氰酸酯的固化剂; 和d）弱非极性溶剂，其中涂层是高固体，基本上透明和透明，并且还包括分散相和连续相。

    Functional addition polymers and a method for their preparation
    5.
    发明授权
    Functional addition polymers and a method for their preparation 有权
    官能加成聚合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US07232863B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-19

    申请号：US10957568

    申请日：2004-10-01

    申请人： Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Donald L. St. Aubin ,  Swaminathan Ramesh ,  Paul J. Harris ,  Ulrike Röckrath

    发明人： Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Donald L. St. Aubin ,  Swaminathan Ramesh ,  Paul J. Harris ,  Ulrike Röckrath

    IPC分类号： C08F8/14

    CPC分类号： C08F222/20 ,  C08F8/14 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F220/08 ,  C08F222/22 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C09D201/025 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  C08F265/06

    摘要： Disclosed is a method for making nongelled functional addition polymers from linear unsaturated anhydrides. The method subjects a linear unsaturated anhydride compound, an active hydrogen compound, and an epoxide compound to reaction conditions such that each of the following three reactions occur: (i) polymerization of polymerizable C═C bonds, (ii) ring opening of an anhydride functional group of the linear unsaturated anhydride compound by the active hydrogen compound to create an acid functional group, and (iii) reaction of the acid functional group resulting from the anhydride ring opening with the epoxide compound. At the time of reaction (iii), the acid functional group resulting from the anhydride ring opening may be selected from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, a polymer, or both. In one embodiment, the method does not include the physical removal of any acid functional monomers or polymerization products. Also disclosed are a curable coating composition and a coated substrate.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种从线性不饱和酸酐制造非功能性加成聚合物的方法。 该方法使线性不饱和酸酐化合物，活性氢化合物和环氧化合物反应，使得发生以下三个反应中的每一个：（i）可聚合的CC键的聚合，（ii）酸酐官能团的开环 的线性不饱和酸酐化合物，以产生酸官能团，和（iii）由酸酐开环产生的酸官能团与环氧化合物的反应。 在反应（iii）时，由酸酐开环产生的酸官能团可以选自烯属不饱和单体，聚合物或两者。 在一个实施方案中，该方法不包括物理去除任何酸官能单体或聚合产物。 还公开了可固化涂料组合物和涂布的基材。

    Carbamate-functional resins and their use in high solids coating compositions
    7.
    发明授权
    Carbamate-functional resins and their use in high solids coating compositions 有权
    氨基甲酸酯官能树脂及其在高固含量涂料组合物中的应用

    公开(公告)号：US06462144B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

    申请号：US09793289

    申请日：2001-02-26

    申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh ,  Marvin L. Green ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Walter H. Ohrbom

    发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh ,  Marvin L. Green ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Walter H. Ohrbom

    IPC分类号： C08G1832

    CPC分类号： C09D201/025 ,  C09D201/005 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31551

    摘要： The present invention provides a coating composition containing 1) a carbamate-functional resin having in its structure a hyperbranched or star polyol core, a first chain extension based on a polycarboxylic acid or anbydride, a second chain extension based on an epoxy containing compound, and having carbamate functional groups on the core, the second chain extension, or both; and 2) a second resin containing functional groups reactive with the carbamate groups on the carbamate-functional resin. In one embodiment, the coating compositions are used as a cloarcoat to be applied over a basecoat to form a composite coating. The compositions exhibit a combination of desirable properties, such as scratch and mar resistance, resistance to environmental etch, good intercoat adhesion, and high solids.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种涂料组合物，其含有1）氨基甲酸酯官能树脂，其结构是其超结构或星型多元醇芯，基于多元羧酸或二硼化物的第一链延伸，基于含环氧化合物的第二链延伸，以及 在芯上具有氨基甲酸酯官能团，第二链延伸部分或两者; 和2）含有与氨基甲酸酯官能树脂上的氨基甲酸酯基反应的官能团的第二树脂。 在一个实施方案中，涂料组合物用作蜡涂层以涂覆在底涂层上以形成复合涂层。 组合物显示出所需性能的组合，例如耐刮擦和耐擦伤性，耐环境腐蚀性，良好的涂层间粘合性和高固含量。

    Method for modified aminoplast compounds, aminoplasts obtained thereby and coatings containing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for modified aminoplast compounds, aminoplasts obtained thereby and coatings containing the same 失效
    修饰氨基塑料化合物的方法，由此获得的氨基塑料和含有它们的涂层

    公开(公告)号：US5777048A

    公开(公告)日：1998-07-07

    申请号：US667261

    申请日：1996-06-20

    申请人： Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Donald L. St. Aubin

    发明人： Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Donald L. St. Aubin

    IPC分类号： C08G12/40 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08F8/30

    CPC分类号： C09D201/025 ,  C08G12/40 ,  C08G18/8077 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D201/02

    摘要： A method for reducing the molecular weight of aminoplast compounds, the aminoplast compounds obtained thereby, and coating compositions containing said aminoplast compounds are provided. The reduced molecular weight aminoplasts are obtained by reacting (a) an aminoplast compound, having a total number (y) of reactive substituents on the amino nitrogens of the aminoplast, where y=(E.times.M) and E=equivalents per mole of aminoplast and M=total number of moles of aminoplast, wherein the reactive substituents are selected from the group consisting of --NH, alkylol, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, and mixtures thereof and(b) at least one carbamate compound selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted and substituted primary carbamate compounds, unsubstituted and substituted secondary carbamate compounds and mixtures thereof, in the presence of primary or secondary alcohols, at temperatures under 150.degree. C., and at pressures ranging between atmospheric pressure and 20 atm pressure, to form a functionalized aminoplast compound, wherein at least one and up to (y-1) of the amino substituents on the aminoplast are substituted with the carbamate functionality.

    摘要翻译： 提供了降低氨基塑料化合物的分子量，由此获得的氨基塑料化合物和含有所述氨基塑料化合物的涂料组合物的方法。 通过使（a）在氨基塑料的氨基氮上具有总数（y）的反应性取代基的氨基塑料化合物，其中y =（ExM）和E =每摩尔氨基塑料的当量和M =氨基塑料的总摩尔数，其中反应性取代基选自-NH，羟烷基，烷氧基，烷氧基烷基及其混合物，和（b）至少一种选自未取代和取代的伯 氨基甲酸酯化合物，未取代和取代的仲氨基甲酸酯化合物及其混合物，在初级醇或仲醇的存在下，在150℃的温度和在大气压和20atm压力之间的压力下形成官能化的氨基塑料化合物，其中 氨基塑料上氨基取代基的至少一个和至多（y-1）被氨基甲酸酯官能团取代。

    Chip-resistant composite coating
    9.
    发明授权
    Chip-resistant composite coating 失效
    耐芯片复合涂层

    公开(公告)号：US5360644A

    公开(公告)日：1994-11-01

    申请号：US999385

    申请日：1992-12-15

    申请人： Rodney L. Briggs ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Mark R. Montagne

    发明人： Rodney L. Briggs ,  Donald H. Campbell ,  Mark R. Montagne

    IPC分类号： B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D161/32 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  B05D7/16

    CPC分类号： B05D7/53 ,  C09D133/066 ,  C08L61/20

    摘要： A coated article is described comprising a substrate having thereon a color-plus-clear composite coating wherein(a) the color layer of the composite coating is derived from a coating composition comprising:(1) a polymer component having active hydrogen-containing groups thereon,(2) an aminoplast curing agent,(3) an acid cure catalyst, and(4) an amine selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted pyridine or a substituted or unsubstituted N-alkyl primary amine, and(b) the clear layer of the composite coating is derived from a curable coating composition comprising an epoxy-functional component and an acid-functional or anhydride-functional component.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种涂覆制品，其包括其上具有彩色透明复合涂层的基材，其中（a）复合涂层的着色层衍生自涂料组合物，其包含：（1）其上具有含活性氢基团的聚合物组分 ，（2）氨基塑料固化剂，（3）酸固化催化剂和（4）选自取代或未取代的吡啶或取代或未取代的N-烷基伯胺的胺，和（b） 复合涂层的层由包含环氧官能组分和酸官能或酸酐官能组分的可固化涂料组合物衍生而来。

    Resistance welding of galvanized steel
    10.
    发明授权
    Resistance welding of galvanized steel 失效
    镀锌钢板电阻焊

    公开(公告)号：US4794050A

    公开(公告)日：1988-12-27

    申请号：US59298

    申请日：1987-06-08

    申请人： Donald H. Campbell ,  Gerald L. Evarts

    发明人： Donald H. Campbell ,  Gerald L. Evarts

    IPC分类号： B23K11/16 ,  B23K11/34 ,  B23K35/22 ,  B22F7/04

    CPC分类号： B23K11/34 ,  B23K35/226 ,  Y10T428/12049 ,  Y10T428/12056 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12139

    摘要： A coating for improved resistance welding of galvanized steel parts or sheets comprises a binder, and a metal phosphide pigment, preferably a ferrophosphorus pigment, having a particle size of from about 0.1 to about 30 microns. The pigment can also include up to about 40% by weight of an additional metal such as tin, aluminum or lead, which can be combined with the metal phosphide in pigment form or deposited onto the surface of the particles. The coating can be applied to either the faying or non-faying surfaces of the galvanized steel, or to the resistance welding electrode, and may be removed, if desired, after the welding operation.The advantages of the present invention include a significant reduction in welding current and an increase in the weldability lobe width, a restoration of the dynamic resistance beta peak, and an increase in electrode life.

    摘要翻译： 用于改进镀锌钢部件或片材的电阻焊接的涂层包括粘合剂和具有约0.1至约30微米的粒度的金属磷化物颜料，优选磷酸铁颜料。 颜料还可以包括至多约40重量％的另外的金属如锡，铝或铅，其可以与颜料形式的金属磷化物结合或沉积在颗粒表面上。 涂层可以应用于镀锌钢板或电镀焊接电极的焊接表面或非焊接表面，如果需要，可以在焊接操作之后去除涂层。 本发明的优点包括焊接电流的显着降低和可焊接凸角宽度的增加，动态电阻β峰的恢复以及电极寿命的增加。