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1.发明授权Method and apparatus for rapidly freezing molten metals and metalloids in particulate form 失效用于快速冷冻颗粒形式的熔融金属和准金属的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4347199A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-31
申请号：US239306
申请日：1981-03-02
申请人： John L. Speier , Thomas M. Gentle
发明人： John L. Speier , Thomas M. Gentle
CPC分类号： B22F9/10
摘要： Described are a method and apparatus for freezing molten metals and metalloids in particulate or flake form at very rapid cooling rates. A volatile coolant liquid is fed to the center of a rapidly rotating disc-like member to create an outwardly flowing film of coolant across the surface of the member. The material to be processed is fed to the coolant film at a location spaced from the center and is thrown outwardly by centrifugal forces while being cooled by vaporization of the liquid. The rotating member may include upwardly projecting vanes for collision with the outwardly flowing material to produce a higher surface area product.
摘要翻译： 描述了以非常快的冷却速度将颗粒状或薄片状的熔融金属和准金属冷冻的方法和装置。 挥发性冷却剂液体被供给到快速旋转的盘状构件的中心，以在构件的表面上产生向外流动的冷却剂膜。 待处理的材料在与中心隔开的位置处被供给到冷却剂膜，并且在通过液体的汽化而被冷却时通过离心力向外抛出。 旋转构件可以包括向上突出的叶片，用于与向外流动的材料碰撞以产生更高的表面积。
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公开(公告)号：US08889081B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US12904415
申请日：2010-10-14
CPC分类号： A61L2/20 , A61L2/22 , A61L9/14 , A61L2202/11 , A61L2202/14 , A61L2202/15 , A61L2202/16 , A61L2202/25 , A61L2209/111 , A61L2209/135 , A61L2209/14 , A61L2209/21 , F24F3/16 , F24F2003/1675
摘要： A system for disinfecting a room includes an enclosure having first and second air inlets and an air intake control assembly to selectably control air flow into the enclosure through the first and second air inlets. Air that flows between the exterior and interior of the enclosure through the second air inlet passes through a filter assembly. The enclosure also includes an air dispersion outlet having a fan that draws air into the enclosure through the first and second air inlets and forces air out of the enclosure. A chemical dispersion assembly generates a disinfecting fog relative to the fan. A system controller controls the air intake control assembly to disperse the disinfecting fog into the room, and subsequently draw the disinfecting fog from the room and through the filter assembly.
摘要翻译： 用于消毒房间的系统包括具有第一和第二空气入口的外壳和进气控制组件，以可选择地控制通过第一和第二空气入口进入外壳的空气流。 通过第二空气入口在外壳和内部之间流动的空气通过过滤器组件。 外壳还包括具有风扇的空气分散出口，其通过第一和第二空气入口将空气吸入外壳并迫使空气流出外壳。 化学分散组件相对于风扇产生消毒雾。 系统控制器控制进气控制组件以将消毒雾分散到房间中，并且随后从室内抽出消毒雾并通过过滤器组件。
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公开(公告)号：US5516832A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US334171
申请日：1994-11-03
CPC分类号： C08L23/26 , C08L23/20 , C08L83/04 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/24 , C08G77/44 , C08G77/70
摘要： The present invention relates to a peroxide-curable silicone rubber composition which, when cured, exhibits a reduced modulus and improved tear strength relative to prior art systems without sacrificing other desirable properties, such as high tensile strength of the cured rubber or storage stability of the uncured rubber base, said composition comprising:(A) 100 parts by weight of a diorganopolysiloxane gum;(B) 10 to 75 parts by weight a reinforcing filler;(C) a polybutylene oligomer having a number average molecular weight of 200 to less than 900 and having functionality selected from the group consisting of epoxy, alkoxyphenylene, hydroxyl, carboxyl, anhydride and fully saturated; and, optionally,(D) a hydroxy-terminated diorganopolysiloxane having a degree of polymerization of 2 to 50.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种过氧化物可固化的硅橡胶组合物，其在固化时相对于现有技术的体系来说显示出降低的模量和改善的撕裂强度，而不牺牲其它期望的性能，例如固化橡胶的高拉伸强度或 未固化的橡胶基，所述组合物包含：（A）100重量份的二有机聚硅氧烷胶; （B）10〜75重量份的增强填料; （C）数均分子量为200〜小于900的聚亚丁基低聚物，具有选自环氧基，烷氧基亚苯基，羟基，羧基，酸酐和完全饱和的官能团; 和（D）聚合度为2-50的羟基封端的二有机聚硅氧烷。
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公开(公告)号：US5421866A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US242982
申请日：1994-05-16
IPC分类号： B01J13/00 , C04B41/49 , C04B41/64 , C09D4/00 , C09D123/22 , C09D183/08 , C09K3/18
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B41/4944 , C04B41/64 , C09D123/22 , C09D183/08 , C09D4/00 , C09K3/18 , C04B2111/27
摘要： An aqueous emulsion composition suitable for treating cellulosic or masonry surfaces to render them water repellent is disclosed, said composition comprising:(i) an alkoxysilane of the formulaR.sub.n Si(OR').sub.4-nwherein R is an alkyl radical, an alkenyl radical, phenyl, chloropropyl or trifluoropropyl, n is 1 or 2 and R' is an alkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms;(ii) a silane coupling agent of the formulaR".sub.m R'".sub.p Si(OR').sub.4-m-pwherein R" is selected from the group consisting of amino and quaternary ammonium organofunctional groups, R'" is an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R' has its previously defined meaning, m is 1 or 2 and p is 0 or 1, with the proviso that m+p is 2 or less and the molar ratio of said alkoxysilane (i) to said silane coupling agent (ii) is 0.5:1 to 3:1; and (iii) a polyisobutylene polymer, and preferred emulsions of the invention further comprising a wax component.
摘要翻译： 所述组合物包含：（ⅰ）式RnSi（OR'）4-n的烷氧基硅烷，其中R是烷基，烯基，烷基， 苯基，氯丙基或三氟丙基，n为1或2，R'为具有1至6个碳原子的烷基; （ii）式R''mR“'pSi（OR'）4-mp的硅烷偶联剂其中R”选自氨基和季铵有机官能团，R“'是烷基 具有1至4个碳原子的基团，R'具有其先前定义的含义，m为1或2，p为0或1，条件是m + p为2以下，所述烷氧基硅烷（i）与 所述硅烷偶联剂（ii）为0.5:1至3:1; 和（iii）聚异丁烯聚合物，并且本发明的优选的乳液还包含蜡组分。
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公开(公告)号：US09265248B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US14238930
申请日：2012-08-15
IPC分类号： A01N25/22 , A01N47/40 , A01N43/16 , A01N31/08 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N43/80 , A01N55/02 , A01N55/00 , A01N33/12 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/34 , D06M13/463 , D06M16/00
CPC分类号： A01N25/22 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/34 , A01N31/08 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N33/12 , A01N43/16 , A01N43/80 , A01N47/40 , A01N55/00 , A01N55/02 , D06M13/463 , D06M16/00
摘要： The present invention provides for antimicrobial compositions, methods of preparing the antimicrobial compositions, methods of using the antimicrobial compositions, and/or kits that include the antimicrobial compositions. The antimicrobial compositions can be in a dry, solid (e.g., powdered) form, or can be in a liquid (e.g., aqueous) form.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供抗微生物组合物，制备抗微生物组合物的方法，使用抗微生物组合物的方法和/或包含抗微生物组合物的试剂盒。 抗微生物组合物可以是干燥，固体（例如，粉末状）形式，或者可以是液体（例如水性）形式。
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公开(公告)号：US20120134953A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13303315
申请日：2011-11-23
CPC分类号： A61Q17/005 , A01N33/12 , A01N55/00 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/8129 , A61K8/898 , A01N25/10 , A01N31/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Anti-microbial compositions including an anti-microbial polymer containing silicon-containing quaternary ammonium groups, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), at least one short chain alcohol, optional fragrance, and water are provided. The anti-microbial compositions may be used to disinfect both porous and non-porous surfaces. Exemplary compositions may include 0.1-10 wt % of the anti-microbial polymer containing silicon-containing quaternary ammonium groups, 0.1-10 wt % polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 1.0-20 wt % isopropyl alcohol, optional fragrance, and water.
摘要翻译： 提供了包含含有硅的季铵基团的抗微生物聚合物，聚乙烯醇（PVA），至少一种短链醇，任选的香料和水的抗微生物组合物。 抗微生物组合物可用于消毒多孔和无孔表面。 示例性组合物可以包含0.1-10重量％的含有硅的季铵基团的抗微生物聚合物，0.1-10重量％的聚乙烯醇（PVA），1.0-20重量％的异丙醇，任选的香料和水。
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公开(公告)号：US20110091354A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12904415
申请日：2010-10-14
IPC分类号： A61L2/20
CPC分类号： A61L2/20 , A61L2/22 , A61L9/14 , A61L2202/11 , A61L2202/14 , A61L2202/15 , A61L2202/16 , A61L2202/25 , A61L2209/111 , A61L2209/135 , A61L2209/14 , A61L2209/21 , F24F3/16 , F24F2003/1675
摘要： A system for disinfecting a room includes an enclosure having first and second air inlets and an air intake control assembly to selectably control air flow into the enclosure through the first and second air inlets. Air that flows between the exterior and interior of the enclosure through the second air inlet passes through a filter assembly. The enclosure also includes an air dispersion outlet having a fan that draws air into the enclosure through the first and second air inlets and forces air out of the enclosure. A chemical dispersion assembly generates a disinfecting fog relative to the fan. A system controller controls the air intake control assembly to disperse the disinfecting fog into the room, and subsequently draw the disinfecting fog from the room and through the filter assembly.
摘要翻译： 用于消毒房间的系统包括具有第一和第二空气入口的外壳和进气控制组件，以可选择地控制通过第一和第二空气入口进入外壳的空气流。 通过第二空气入口在外壳和内部之间流动的空气通过过滤器组件。 外壳还包括具有风扇的空气分散出口，其通过第一和第二空气入口将空气吸入外壳并迫使空气流出外壳。 化学分散组件相对于风扇产生消毒雾。 系统控制器控制进气控制组件以将消毒雾分散到房间中，并且随后从室内抽出消毒雾并通过过滤器组件。
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公开(公告)号：US20140294749A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：US14238930
申请日：2012-08-15
IPC分类号： A01N25/22 , A01N47/40 , A01N43/16 , A01N31/08 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N43/80 , A01N55/02 , A01N55/00 , A01N33/12
CPC分类号： A01N25/22 , A01N25/10 , A01N25/34 , A01N31/08 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N33/12 , A01N43/16 , A01N43/80 , A01N47/40 , A01N55/00 , A01N55/02 , D06M13/463 , D06M16/00
摘要： The present invention provides for antimicrobial compositions, methods of preparing the antimicrobial compositions, methods of using the antimicrobial compositions, and/or kits that include the antimicrobial compositions. The antimicrobial compositions can be in a dry, solid (e.g., powdered) form, or can be in a liquid (e.g., aqueous) form.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供抗微生物组合物，制备抗微生物组合物的方法，使用抗微生物组合物的方法和/或包含抗微生物组合物的试剂盒。 抗微生物组合物可以是干燥，固体（例如，粉末状）形式，或者可以是液体（例如水性）形式。
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公开(公告)号：US20110135537A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12959535
申请日：2010-12-03
CPC分类号： A61L2/20 , A61B50/30 , A61B2050/314 , A61L2/22 , A61L2/24 , A61L2/26 , A61L2202/24
摘要： A pouch for retaining an endoscope during and after a decontamination process includes a first pouch side, a second pouch side attached to the first pouch side to form the pouch that is configured to retain the endoscope, and a port member coupled to the second pouch side. The second pouch side is securable to the first pouch side to seal the endoscope within the pouch. The second pouch side is configured to permit passage of a decontaminating substance. The port member is coupled to the second pouch side and includes an external interface configured to be connected to a device that provides the decontaminating substance for passage through the port member into an interior of the pouch.
摘要翻译： 用于在净化处理期间和之后保持内窥镜的袋包括第一袋侧，附接到第一袋侧的第二袋侧以形成保持内窥镜的袋，以及连接到第二袋侧的端口构件 。 第二袋侧可固定到第一袋侧以密封袋内的内窥镜。 第二袋侧被配置成允许去污物质通过。 端口构件联接到第二小袋侧并且包括被配置为连接到设备的外部接口，该设备提供净化物质以通过端口构件进入袋的内部。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070184512A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11647688
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Richard M. Ivey , Thomas M. Gentle , Richard L. Moore , Michael L. Towns , Nicholas Bachur , Robert W. Rosenstein , James G. Nadeau , Paul E. Goldenbaum , Song Shi , Donald Copertino , James Garrett , Gregory Tice , Gary Siuzdak , Elizabeth Want , Zhouxin Shen
发明人： Richard M. Ivey , Thomas M. Gentle , Richard L. Moore , Michael L. Towns , Nicholas Bachur , Robert W. Rosenstein , James G. Nadeau , Paul E. Goldenbaum , Song Shi , Donald Copertino , James Garrett , Gregory Tice , Gary Siuzdak , Elizabeth Want , Zhouxin Shen
CPC分类号： G01N33/6848 , C12Q1/6883 , G01N33/6803 , G01N2800/26 , Y10T436/24
摘要： Mass spectrometry techniques for determining the status of sepsis in an individual are provided. A biomarker profile resolved from a biological sample, taken from the individual, using a mass spectrometry technique is compared to a reference biomarker profile. A single such comparison classifies the individual as belonging to or not belonging to a reference population. The individual's biomarker profile and the reference biomarker profile comprise a plurality of ions each having a mass-to-charge ratio of about 100 Daltons to about 1000 Daltons. The plurality of ions can be detected by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry in positive mode. The comparison uses a decision rule, such as a classification tree, that determines the status of sepsis in the individual without requiring knowledge of the identity of the biomarkers in the biomarker profile from the individual and without requiring knowledge of the identity of the biomarkers in the reference biomarker profile.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于确定个体败血症状态的质谱技术。 将使用质谱技术从个体获取的生物样品分解的生物标志物谱与参考生物标志物谱进行比较。 单个这样的比较将个体归类为属于或不属于参考群体。 个体的生物标志物概况和参考生物标志物谱包括多个离子，其各自具有约100道尔顿至约1000道尔顿的质荷比。 可以通过电喷雾电离质谱法以正模式检测多个离子。 比较使用决定规则，例如分类树，其确定个体中败血症的状态，而不需要知道来自个体的生物标志物概况中的生物标志物的身份，并且不需要知道生物标志物的身份 参考生物标志物概况。
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