Methods of making and using a selective hydrogenation catalyst
    1.
    发明申请
    Methods of making and using a selective hydrogenation catalyst 有权
    制备和使用选择性氢化催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050137433A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10741800

    申请日:2003-12-19

    CPC classification number: C07C5/05 C07C5/09 C07C2523/66

    Abstract: In an embodiment, a method of hydrogenating a highly unsaturated hydrocarbon to an unsaturated hydrocarbon includes contacting the highly unsaturated hydrocarbon with a catalyst in the presence of hydrogen. The catalyst comprises palladium and an inorganic support having a surface area of from about 4.5 to about 20 m2/g, or alternatively 5 to 14.5 m2/g. The inorganic support may comprise α-alumina treated with a fluoride source. The palladium may be primarily disposed near the surface of the support. In addition, the catalyst may comprise silver distributed throughout the support. In another embodiment, a method of making the foregoing selective hydrogenation catalyst includes contacting a fluorine-containing compound with an inorganic support, heating the support, and adding palladium to the inorganic support. After adding palladium to the support, the support can then be heated again, followed by adding silver to and then heating the support once again.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施方案中,将高度不饱和烃氢化成不饱和烃的方法包括在氢的存在下使高度不饱和烃与催化剂接触。 催化剂包括钯和无机载体,其表面积为约4.5至约20m 2 / g,或者5至14.5m 2 / g。 无机载体可以包括用氟化物源处理的α-氧化铝。 钯可以主要设置在支撑体的表面附近。 此外,催化剂可以包含分布在整个载体上的银。 在另一个实施方案中,制备上述选择性氢化催化剂的方法包括使含氟化合物与无机载体接触,加热载体,并向无机载体中加入钯。 向载体中加入钯后,再次加热载体,然后再加入银,然后再次加热载体。

    METHODS OF MAKING AND USING A SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION CATALYST
    2.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF MAKING AND USING A SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION CATALYST 审中-公开
    制备和使用选择性氢化催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070161833A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11688067

    申请日:2007-03-19

    CPC classification number: C07C5/05 C07C5/09 C07C2523/66

    Abstract: In an embodiment, a method of hydrogenating a highly unsaturated hydrocarbon to an unsaturated hydrocarbon includes contacting the highly unsaturated hydrocarbon with a catalyst in the presence of hydrogen. The catalyst comprises palladium and an inorganic support having a surface area of from about 4.5 to about 20 m2/g, or alternatively 5 to 14.5 m2/g. The inorganic support may comprise α-alumina treated with a fluoride source. The palladium may be primarily disposed near the surface of the support. In addition, the catalyst may comprise silver distributed throughout the support. In another embodiment, a method of making the foregoing selective hydrogenation catalyst includes contacting a fluorine-containing compound with an inorganic support, heating the support, and adding palladium to the inorganic support. After adding palladium to the support, the support can then be heated again, followed by adding silver to and then heating the support once again.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施方案中,将高度不饱和烃氢化成不饱和烃的方法包括在氢的存在下使高度不饱和烃与催化剂接触。 催化剂包括钯和无机载体,其表面积为约4.5至约20m 2 / g,或者5至14.5m 2 / g。 无机载体可以包括用氟化物源处理的α-氧化铝。 钯可以主要设置在支撑体的表面附近。 此外,催化剂可以包含分布在整个载体上的银。 在另一个实施方案中,制备上述选择性氢化催化剂的方法包括使含氟化合物与无机载体接触,加热载体,并向无机载体中加入钯。 向载体中加入钯后,再次加热载体,然后再加入银,然后再次加热载体。

    SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION CATALYST AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION CATALYST AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME 有权
    选择性氢化催化剂及其制备方法和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070027030A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11458937

    申请日:2006-07-20

    Abstract: A method for producing a selective hydrogenation catalyst for hydrogenating a highly unsaturated hydrocarbon to an unsaturated hydrocarbon comprising contacting an inorganic catalyst support with a chlorine-containing compound to form a chlorided catalyst support and adding palladium to the chlorided catalyst support to form a supported-palladium composition. A selective hydrogenation catalyst for hydrogenating a highly unsaturated hydrocarbon to an unsaturated hydrocarbon formed by the method comprising contacting an inorganic catalyst support with a chlorine-containing compound to form a chlorided catalyst support and adding palladium to the chlorided catalyst support to form a supported-palladium composition. A method of selectively hydrogenating a highly unsaturated hydrocarbon to an unsaturated hydrocarbon comprising contacting the highly unsaturated hydrocarbon with a selective hydrogenation catalyst composition produced by contacting an inorganic catalyst support with a chlorine-containing compound to form a chlorided catalyst support and adding palladium to the chlorided catalyst support to form a supported-palladium composition.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备用于将高度不饱和烃氢化成不饱和烃的选择性氢化催化剂的方法,包括使无机催化剂载体与含氯化合物接触以形成氯化催化剂载体并向氯化催化剂载体中加入钯以形成负载钯 组成。 一种用于将高度不饱和烃氢化成不饱和烃的选择性氢化催化剂,该方法包括使无机催化剂载体与含氯化合物接触以形成氯化催化剂载体,并向氯化催化剂载体中加入钯以形成负载钯 组成。 包括将高度不饱和烃选择性氢化为不饱和烃的方法,包括使高度不饱和烃与选择性氢化催化剂组合物接触,所述选择性氢化催化剂组合物通过使无机催化剂载体与含氯化合物接触而形成氯化催化剂载体并向氯化物中加入钯 催化剂载体以形成负载型钯组合物。

    Bisorganic platinum compound/L zeolite catalysts for the aromatization of hydrocarbons
    4.
    发明申请
    Bisorganic platinum compound/L zeolite catalysts for the aromatization of hydrocarbons 审中-公开
    用于碳氢化合物芳构化的双有机铂化合物/ L沸石催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050079972A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-14

    申请号:US10683068

    申请日:2003-10-10

    Abstract: We disclose an aromatization catalyst, prepared by a process comprising impregnating an L zeolite with platinum acetylacetonate. We also disclose a method of aromatizing a light naphtha, comprising reacting the light naphtha in the presence of an aromatization catalyst prepared by the process referred to above. The process of preparing the aromatization catalyst can also include loading the L zeolite with a Group IVB metal, a rare earth metal, or a lanthanide, such as titanium or thulium.

    Abstract translation: 我们公开了通过包括用乙酰丙酮酸铂浸渍L沸石的方法制备的芳构化催化剂。 我们还公开了一种使轻石脑油芳构化的方法,包括使轻石脑油在通过上述方法制备的芳构化催化剂存在下反应。 制备芳构化催化剂的方法还可以包括用第IVB族金属,稀土金属或镧系元素如钛或include加载L沸石。

    SYSTEMS OF PRODUCING MONOOLEFINS BY THE EXTRACTION-HYDROGENATION OF HIGHLY UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS OF PRODUCING MONOOLEFINS BY THE EXTRACTION-HYDROGENATION OF HIGHLY UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS 失效
    通过萃取加氢处理高度不饱和烃生产单体的体系

    公开(公告)号:US20070149835A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11534241

    申请日:2006-09-22

    CPC classification number: C07C5/09 C07C5/05 C07C7/10

    Abstract: In some embodiments, a monoolefin production system comprising an extraction-hydrogenation zone for extracting a highly unsaturated hydrocarbon from an olefin stream into a polar solvent and, in situ, hydrogenating the highly unsaturated hydrocarbon to a monoolefin. In other embodiments, monoolefin production systems include an extraction-hydrogenation zone for performing the extraction and hydrogenating steps in situ. In alternative embodiments, the hydrogenation zone is disposed downstream from the extraction zone.

    Abstract translation: 在一些实施方案中,单烯烃生产系统包括用于从烯烃流中提取高度不饱和烃到极性溶剂中的提取氢化区,并且原位将高度不饱和烃氢化成单烯烃。 在其它实施方案中,单烯烃生产系统包括用于原位进行萃取和氢化步骤的萃取氢化区。 在替代实施方案中,氢化区位于提取区的下游。

    Method of treating a catalytic reactor system prior to reactor servicing
    6.
    发明申请
    Method of treating a catalytic reactor system prior to reactor servicing 有权
    在反应器维修之前处理催化反应器系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050203328A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US10799987

    申请日:2004-03-12

    CPC classification number: C10G35/04 B01J29/90 B01J38/12 B01J38/14 B01J2208/02

    Abstract: A method of servicing a catalytic reactor system, comprising an abatement of at least one hazardous substance from the catalytic reactor system while preserving activity of a catalyst contained therein. A method of servicing a catalytic reactor system, comprising oxidizing the catalytic reactor system at a temperature of from about 350° F. to about 500° F. to abate at least one hazardous substance from the catalytic reactor system and reducing servicing time by about 50% of a time required for complete regenerative oxidation of the catalytic reactor system. A method of servicing a catalytic reactor system, comprising abating at least one hazardous substance from the catalytic reactor system such that a fouling rate of a catalyst contained therein is substantially the same before and after the servicing. A method of controlling an oxidation procedure in a catalytic reactor system, comprising: oxidizing the catalytic reactor system at a temperature of from about 350° F. to about 500° F.; monitoring abatement of at least one hazardous substance within the catalytic reactor system; and controlling the oxidation in response to the monitoring such that activity of a catalyst contained therein is preserved and the at least one hazardous substance is oxidized to a safe exposure level.

    Abstract translation: 一种维修催化反应器系统的方法,包括从催化反应器系统中减少至少一种有害物质,同时保持其中所含催化剂的活性。 一种维修催化反应器系统的方法,包括在约350°F至约500°F的温度下氧化催化反应器系统以从催化反应器系统中减少至少一种有害物质,并将维修时间减少约50 催化反应器系统的完全再生氧化所需的时间的百分比。 一种维修催化反应器系统的方法,包括从催化反应器系统中减少至少一种有害物质,使得其中所含催化剂的结垢率在维修前后基本相同。 一种在催化反应器系统中控制氧化程序的方法,包括:在约350°F至约500°F的温度下氧化催化反应器系统; 监测在催化反应器系统内减少至少一种有害物质; 并且响应于监测来控制氧化,使得其中所含的催化剂的活性被保存并且所述至少一种有害物质被氧化到安全的暴露水平。

    Method of enhancing an aromatization catalyst
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of enhancing an aromatization catalyst 有权
    增强芳构化催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080027255A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11780693

    申请日:2007-07-20

    CPC classification number: C10G35/095 C10G2300/4081 C10G2400/30

    Abstract: A hydrocarbon aromatization process comprising adding a nitrogenate, an oxygenate, or both to a hydrocarbon stream to produce an enhanced hydrocarbon stream, and contacting the enhanced hydrocarbon stream with an aromatization catalyst, thereby producing an aromatization reactor effluent comprising aromatic hydrocarbons, wherein the catalyst comprises a non-acidic zeolite support, a group VIII metal, and one or more halides. Also disclosed is a hydrocarbon aromatization process comprising monitoring the presence of an oxygenate, a nitrogenate, or both in an aromatization reactor, monitoring at least one process parameter that indicates the activity of the aromatization catalyst, modifying the amount of the oxygenate, the nitrogenate, or both in the aromatization reactor, thereby affecting the parameter.

    Abstract translation: 烃芳构化方法包括将氮化物,含氧化合物或二者加入到烃流中以产生增强的烃流,以及使增强的烃流与芳构化催化剂接触,从而产生包含芳族烃的芳构化反应器流出物,其中催化剂包含 非酸性沸石载体,VIII族金属和一种或多种卤化物。 还公开了一种烃芳构化方法,其包括在芳构化反应器中监测含氧物,氮酸盐或二者的存在,监测指示芳构化催化剂的活性的至少一个工艺参数,改变含氧化合物的量, 或二者在芳构化反应器中,从而影响参数。

    Methods and systems of producing monoolefins by the extraction-hydrogenation of highly unsaturated hydrocarbons
    8.
    发明申请
    Methods and systems of producing monoolefins by the extraction-hydrogenation of highly unsaturated hydrocarbons 有权
    通过高度不饱和烃的提取氢化制备单烯烃的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050107649A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10712686

    申请日:2003-11-13

    CPC classification number: C07C5/09 C07C5/05 C07C7/10

    Abstract: In some embodiments, methods of producing monoolefins include contacting an olefin stream with a polar solvent to extract a highly unsaturated hydrocarbon from the olefin stream, followed by contacting the polar solvent with a hydrogenation catalyst in the presence of hydrogen at conditions effective to hydrogenate the highly unsaturated hydrocarbon to a monoolefin. The monoolefin then desorbs from the polar solvent and enters the purified olefin stream, allowing the polar solvent to be recycled. In other embodiments, monoolefin production systems include an extraction-hydrogenation zone for performing the extraction and hydrogenating steps in situ. In alternative embodiments, the hydrogenation zone is disposed downstream from the extraction zone.

    Abstract translation: 在一些实施方案中,制备单烯烃的方法包括使烯烃物流与极性溶剂接触以从烯烃物流中提取高度不饱和的烃,然后在氢气存在下使极性溶剂与氢化催化剂接触,以有效地氢化高度 不饱和烃与单烯烃。 然后单烯烃从极性溶剂中解吸并进入纯化的烯烃流,使极性溶剂再循环。 在其它实施方案中,单烯烃生产系统包括用于原位进行萃取和氢化步骤的萃取氢化区。 在替代实施方案中,氢化区位于提取区的下游。

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