Analog memories utilizing ferroelectric capacitors
    1.
    发明授权
    Analog memories utilizing ferroelectric capacitors 有权
    使用铁电电容器的模拟存储器

    公开(公告)号:US08760907B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US12956845

    申请日:2010-11-30

    IPC分类号: G11C11/22

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory having a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells, each ferroelectric memory cell including a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The ferroelectric memory includes read and write lines and a plurality of ferroelectric memory cell select buses, one select bus corresponding to each of the ferroelectric memory cells. Each of the ferroelectric memory cells includes first and second gates for connecting the ferroelectric memory cell to the read line and the write line, respectively, in response to signals on the ferroelectric memory cell select bus corresponding to that ferroelectric memory cell. A write circuit causes a charge to be stored in the ferroelectric capacitor of the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the write line, the charge having a value determined by a data value having at least three states. A read circuit measures the charge stored in the ferroelectric capacitor of the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the read line to generate an output value, the output value corresponding to one of the states.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有多个铁电存储单元的铁电存储器,每个强电介质存储单元包括铁电电容器。 铁电存储器包括读写线和多个铁电存储器单元选择总线,每个铁电存储单元相应的一个选择总线。 每个铁电存储单元包括用于响应于与该铁电存储单元相对应的强电介质存储单元选择总线上的信号而分别将铁电存储单元连接到读取线和写入线的第一和第二栅极。 写入电路使电荷存储在当前连接到写入线的强电介质存储单元的铁电电容器中,电荷具有由具有至少三个状态的数据值确定的值。 读取电路测量存储在当前连接到读取线的铁电存储器单元的铁电电容器中的电荷,以产生与其中一个状态对应的输出值。

    Analog Memories Utilizing Ferroelectric Capacitors
    2.
    发明申请
    Analog Memories Utilizing Ferroelectric Capacitors 有权
    使用铁电电容的模拟记忆体

    公开(公告)号:US20130188411A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13559531

    申请日:2012-07-26

    IPC分类号: G11C11/22

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory having a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells, each ferroelectric memory cell including a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The ferroelectric memory includes read and write lines and a plurality of ferroelectric memory cell select buses, one select bus corresponding to each of the ferroelectric memory cells. Each of the ferroelectric memory cells includes first and second gates for connecting the ferroelectric memory cell to the read line and the write line, respectively, in response to signals on the ferroelectric memory cell select bus corresponding to that ferroelectric memory cell. A write circuit causes having a value determined by a data value having at least three states to be stored in the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the write line. A read circuit measures the charge stored in the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the read line.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有多个铁电存储单元的铁电存储器,每个强电介质存储单元包括铁电电容器。 铁电存储器包括读写线和多个铁电存储器单元选择总线,每个铁电存储单元相应的一个选择总线。 每个铁电存储单元包括用于响应于与该铁电存储单元相对应的强电介质存储单元选择总线上的信号而分别将铁电存储单元连接到读取线和写入线的第一和第二栅极。 写入电路使由具有至少三个状态的数据值确定的值存储在当前连接到写入线的强电介质存储单元中。 读取电路测量存储在当前连接到读取线的铁电存储器单元中的电荷。

    Analog memories utilizing ferroelectric capacitors

    公开(公告)号:US08233307B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US12956845

    申请日:2010-11-30

    IPC分类号: G11C11/22

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory having a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells, each ferroelectric memory cell including a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The ferroelectric memory includes read and write lines and a plurality of ferroelectric memory cell select buses, one select bus corresponding to each of the ferroelectric memory cells. Each of the ferroelectric memory cells includes first and second gates for connecting the ferroelectric memory cell to the read line and the write line, respectively, in response to signals on the ferroelectric memory cell select bus corresponding to that ferroelectric memory cell. A write circuit causes a charge to be stored in the ferroelectric capacitor of the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the write line, the charge having a value determined by a data value having at least three states. A read circuit measures the charge stored in the ferroelectric capacitor of the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the read line to generate an output value, the output value corresponding to one of the states.

    Analog memories utilizing ferroelectric capacitors
    4.
    发明授权
    Analog memories utilizing ferroelectric capacitors 有权
    使用铁电电容器的模拟存储器

    公开(公告)号:US08787063B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13559531

    申请日:2012-07-26

    IPC分类号: G11C11/22

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory having a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells, each ferroelectric memory cell including a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The ferroelectric memory includes read and write lines and a plurality of ferroelectric memory cell select buses, one select bus corresponding to each of the ferroelectric memory cells. Each of the ferroelectric memory cells includes first and second gates for connecting the ferroelectric memory cell to the read line and the write line, respectively, in response to signals on the ferroelectric memory cell select bus corresponding to that ferroelectric memory cell. A write circuit causes a value determined by a data value having at least three states to be stored in the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the write line. A read circuit measures the charge stored in the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the read line.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有多个铁电存储单元的铁电存储器,每个强电介质存储单元包括铁电电容器。 铁电存储器包括读写线和多个铁电存储器单元选择总线,每个铁电存储单元相应的一个选择总线。 每个铁电存储单元包括用于响应于与该铁电存储单元相对应的强电介质存储单元选择总线上的信号而分别将铁电存储单元连接到读取线和写入线的第一和第二栅极。 写入电路使由具有至少三个状态的数据值确定的值存储在当前连接到写入线的铁电存储单元中。 读取电路测量存储在当前连接到读取线的铁电存储器单元中的电荷。

    ANALOG MEMORIES UTILIZING FERROELECTRIC CAPACITORS
    5.
    发明申请
    ANALOG MEMORIES UTILIZING FERROELECTRIC CAPACITORS 有权
    使用电磁电容器的模拟记忆

    公开(公告)号:US20120134196A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US12956845

    申请日:2010-11-30

    IPC分类号: G11C11/22 G11C11/24

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory having a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells, each ferroelectric memory cell including a ferroelectric capacitor is disclosed. The ferroelectric memory includes read and write lines and a plurality of ferroelectric memory cell select buses, one select bus corresponding to each of the ferroelectric memory cells. Each of the ferroelectric memory cells includes first and second gates for connecting the ferroelectric memory cell to the read line and the write line, respectively, in response to signals on the ferroelectric memory cell select bus corresponding to that ferroelectric memory cell. A write circuit causes a charge to be stored in the ferroelectric capacitor of the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the write line, the charge having a value determined by a data value having at least three states. A read circuit measures the charge stored in the ferroelectric capacitor of the ferroelectric memory cell currently connected to the read line to generate an output value, the output value corresponding to one of the states.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有多个铁电存储单元的铁电存储器,每个强电介质存储单元包括铁电电容器。 铁电存储器包括读写线和多个铁电存储器单元选择总线,每个铁电存储单元相应的一个选择总线。 每个铁电存储单元包括用于响应于与该铁电存储单元相对应的强电介质存储单元选择总线上的信号而分别将铁电存储单元连接到读取线和写入线的第一和第二栅极。 写入电路使电荷存储在当前连接到写入线的强电介质存储单元的铁电电容器中,电荷具有由具有至少三个状态的数据值确定的值。 读取电路测量存储在当前连接到读取线的铁电存储器单元的铁电电容器中的电荷,以产生与其中一个状态对应的输出值。

    Composition for protecting work surfaces from contamination
    7.
    发明授权
    Composition for protecting work surfaces from contamination 有权
    用于保护工作表面免受污染的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07935209B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US10278190

    申请日:2002-10-21

    申请人: Calvin B. Ward

    发明人: Calvin B. Ward

    IPC分类号: B44C1/17

    摘要: A protective covering constructed from an electrostatically charged sheet having a top and bottom surface and an absorbent layer. The absorbent layer has top and bottom surfaces, the bottom surface of the absorbent layer being bonded to the top surface of the electrostatically charged sheet. The absorbent layer is divided into a plurality of cells for containing liquid spilled on the absorbent layer. The absorbent layer can be constructed from paper, open cell foam, fibrous mat, or any other absorbent material. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cells are constructed by providing hydrophobic barriers in the absorbent layer. The barriers can be constructed from paraffin, plastic, or any other material that can penetrate the absorbent layer. In one embodiment of the present invention, a hydrophobic layer is bonded to the top surface of the absorbent layer. The hydrophobic layer has a plurality of pores that allow liquid spilled on the hydrophobic layer to penetrate the hydrophobic layer and be absorbed by the absorbent layer.

    摘要翻译: 由具有顶表面和底表面以及吸收层的带静电片材构成的保护层。 吸收层具有顶表面和底表面,吸收层的底表面结合到静电带电片材的顶表面。 吸收层被分成多个用于容纳溅射在吸收层上的液体的细胞。 吸收层可以由纸,开孔泡沫,纤维垫或任何其它吸收材料构成。 在本发明的优选实施方案中,通过在吸收层中提供疏水屏障来构建电池。 障碍物可以由石蜡,塑料或可以穿透吸收层的任何其它材料构成。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,疏水层结合到吸收层的顶表面。 疏水层具有多个孔,其允许溢出在疏水层上的液体穿透疏水层并被吸收层吸收。

    Miniature Transformers Adapted For Use In Galvanic Isolators And The like
    8.
    发明申请
    Miniature Transformers Adapted For Use In Galvanic Isolators And The like 有权
    适用于电镀隔离器等的微型变压器

    公开(公告)号:US20100148911A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12709274

    申请日:2010-02-19

    IPC分类号: H01F5/04

    摘要: A component coil for constructing transformers and the transformer constructed therefrom are disclosed. The component coil includes a substrate having an insulating layer of material having top and bottom surfaces. First and second traces are included on the top and bottom surfaces. Each trace includes a spiral conductor. The inner ends of the spiral conductors are connected by a conductor that passes through the insulating layer. The first and second spiral conductors are oriented such that magnetic fields generated by the first and second spiral conductors have components perpendicular to the top surface and in the same direction. The component coils can be used to construct a power transformer or a galvanic isolator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于构造变压器的元件线圈和由其构成的变压器。 元件线圈包括具有顶表面和底表面的材料绝缘层的基片。 第一和第二迹线包括在顶部和底部表面上。 每个轨迹都包括螺旋导体。 螺旋导体的内端由穿过绝缘层的导体连接。 第一和第二螺旋导体被定向成使得由第一和第二螺旋导体产生的磁场具有垂直于顶表面并沿相同方向的分量。 元件线圈可用于构建电力变压器或电流隔离器。

    Miniature Transformers Adapted for use in Galvanic Isolators and the Like
    9.
    发明申请
    Miniature Transformers Adapted for use in Galvanic Isolators and the Like 审中-公开
    适用于电阻隔离器等的微型变压器

    公开(公告)号:US20080278275A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-13

    申请号:US11747092

    申请日:2007-05-10

    摘要: A component coil for constructing transformers and the transformer constructed therefrom are disclosed. The component coil includes a substrate having an insulating layer of material having top and bottom surfaces. First and second traces are included on the top and bottom surfaces. Each trace includes a spiral conductor. The inner ends of the spiral conductors are connected by a conductor that passes through the insulating layer. The first and second spiral conductors are oriented such that magnetic fields generated by the first and second spiral conductors have components perpendicular to the top surface and in the same direction. The component coils can be used to construct a power transformer or a galvanic isolator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于构造变压器的元件线圈和由其构成的变压器。 元件线圈包括具有顶表面和底表面的材料绝缘层的基片。 第一和第二迹线包括在顶部和底部表面上。 每个轨迹都包括螺旋导体。 螺旋导体的内端由穿过绝缘层的导体连接。 第一和第二螺旋导体被定向成使得由第一和第二螺旋导体产生的磁场具有垂直于顶表面并沿相同方向的分量。 元件线圈可用于构建电力变压器或电流隔离器。

    Charging dispenser for a thin web
    10.
    发明授权
    Charging dispenser for a thin web 有权
    用于薄网的充电器

    公开(公告)号:US06674631B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US09928166

    申请日:2001-08-06

    申请人: Calvin B. Ward

    发明人: Calvin B. Ward

    IPC分类号: H01H300

    摘要: A dispenser having a reservoir for holding a web characterized by a web dielectric constant and a charging station for charging the web by tribocharging when the web is removed from the reservoir. The charging station has a first charging strip includes a first material having a first dielectric constant different from the web dielectric constant and a contact mechanism for pressing web against the charging strip as the web is removed from the reservoir. The contact mechanism may include a second charging strip having a second material with a second dielectric constant different from the web dielectric constant, the web passing between the first and second charging strips.

    摘要翻译: 一种分配器,其具有用于保持以网状介电常数为特征的网的储存器,以及用于通过在将纤维网从储存器移除时通过摩擦充电来对幅材进行充电的充电站。 充电站具有包括第一材料的第一充电带,该第一材料具有不同于所述纤维网介电常数的第一介电常数;以及接触机构,当所述纤维网从所述储存器移除时,所述接触机构用于将幅材压靠在带电条上。 接触机构可以包括具有不同于幅材介电常数的第二介电常数的第二材料的第二带电带,所述纤维网通过第一和第二带电带之间。