Surface treatment process of metallic material and metallic material obtained thereby
    1.
    发明授权
    Surface treatment process of metallic material and metallic material obtained thereby 有权
    由此获得的金属材料和金属材料的表面处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06183570B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09291981

    申请日:1999-04-15

    IPC分类号: C23C2205

    摘要: There is provided a surface treatment method of metal that can endow the surface of a metallic material with strong bonding force in a simple process regardless of the profile and the substance of the metallic material as well as a metallic material obtained by such a method. The method comprises a first step of conducting a chemical etching process accompanied by formation of a film coat on the metal surface and a second step of chemically removing the film coat formed on the metal surface in the first step. If necessary, it may further comprise a third step of forming a thin layer on the metal surface after the second step.

    摘要翻译: 提供了金属的表面处理方法,无论金属材料的外形和物质如何,都能通过简单的工艺赋予金属材料的表面强的结合力以及通过这种方法获得的金属材料。 该方法包括在金属表面上进行伴随形成薄膜涂层的化学蚀刻工艺的第一步骤和在第一步骤中化学去除形成在金属表面上的薄膜涂层的第二步骤。 如果需要,还可以包括在第二步之后在金属表面上形成薄层的第三步骤。

    Curved Laminated Glass and Vehicle Fixed with the Curved Laminated Glass
    2.
    发明申请
    Curved Laminated Glass and Vehicle Fixed with the Curved Laminated Glass 审中-公开
    弯曲的层压玻璃和车辆用弯曲的层压玻璃固定

    公开(公告)号:US20070298266A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11667395

    申请日:2005-11-10

    IPC分类号: B32B17/06

    摘要: A curved laminated glass having no natural vibration in the low frequency region of 500 Hz or lower is fitted to a vehicle body, so that the curved laminated glass is prevented from resonating with the vehicle body. A resin interlayer film that bonds two curved glass sheets to each other to allow a curved laminated glass to be obtained is, for instance, a film with a three-layer structure (sound insulation film) including polyvinyl butyral films and a polyvinyl n-octylal film interposed therebetween. The resin interlayer film to be used is a soft film having a Shore hardness of 75 degrees or less at 20° C.

    摘要翻译: 在500Hz以下的低频区域中没有固有振动的弯曲夹层玻璃装配到车体上,从而防止弯曲的夹层玻璃与车体共振。 将两个弯曲玻璃板彼此粘合以允许获得弯曲夹层玻璃的树脂中间膜例如是具有三层结构的膜(隔音膜),包括聚乙烯醇缩丁醛膜和聚乙烯醇正辛基 胶片介于其间。 使用的树脂中间膜是在20℃下肖氏硬度为75度以下的软膜。

    HIGH STRENGTH STEEL WIRE FOR SPRING
    5.
    发明申请
    HIGH STRENGTH STEEL WIRE FOR SPRING 有权
    高强度钢丝弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US20120125489A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US13261124

    申请日:2010-07-09

    IPC分类号: C22C38/22

    摘要: High strength steel wire for spring containing, by mass %, C: 0.67% to less than 0.75%, Si: 2.0 to 2.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.2%, Cr: 0.8 to 1.3%, V: 0.03 to 0.20%, Mo: 0.05 to 0.25%, W: 0.05 to 0.30%, and N: 0.003 to 0.007%, having a total of contents of Mn and V of 0.70%≦Mn+V≦1.27% and a total of contents of Mo and W of 0.13%≦Mo+W≦0.35%, limiting P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.025% or less, and Al: 0.003% or less, and having a balance of iron and unavoidable impurities, having a microstructure comprised of, by volume percent, over 6% to 15% of retained austenite and tempered martensite, having a prior-austenite grain size number of 10 or more, having a density of presence of spheroidal carbides with a circle equivalent diameter of 0.2 to 0.5 μm of 0.06 particles/μm2 or less, having a density of presence of spheroidal carbides with a circle equivalent diameter of over 0.5 μm of 0.01 particles/μm2 or less, and having a tensile strength of 2100 to 2350 MPa.

    摘要翻译: 弹性高强度钢丝以质量%计含有C:0.67〜小于0.75%,Si:2.0〜2.5%,Mn:0.5〜1.2%,Cr:0.8〜1.3%,V:0.03〜0.20% Mo:0.05〜0.25%,W:0.05〜0.30%,N:0.003〜0.007%,总Mn含量分别为0.70%,nlE,Mn + V&nlE,1.27%,Mo和 W:0.13%< NlE; Mo + W≦̸ 0.35%,限制P:0.025%以下,S:0.025%以下,Al:0.003%以下,余量为铁和不可避免的杂质, 的奥氏体和回火马氏体的超过6%至15%的奥氏体晶粒度为10以上,具有圆当量直径为0.2〜0.5μm的球形碳化物的密度 0.06粒子/μm2以下,具有0.01当量/μm2以下的圆当量直径超过0.5μm的球状碳化物的密度,并且拉伸强度为2100〜2350MPa。

    Glass sheet covered with colored film
    6.
    发明授权
    Glass sheet covered with colored film 失效
    玻璃板覆盖着彩色胶片

    公开(公告)号:US6060151A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US945535

    申请日:1998-02-04

    IPC分类号: C03C17/00 B32B17/00

    摘要: A glass panel has a transparent or semitransparent colored film in which fine particles of gold having an average diameter of 10 nm or less are dispersed, the colored film being formed partly or wholly on a surface of a glass panel. The colored film is produced by coating a paste containing a composite material with the fine particles of gold dispersed in a polymeric material, preferably a paste containing a material for suppressing growth of fine particles of gold, on the surface of the glass panel, and heating the glass panel to bake a colored film with the fine particles of gold dispersed therein to the glass panel.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00948 Sec。 371日期:1998年2月4日 102(e)日期1998年2月4日PCT提交1996年4月8日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 31443 日期:1996年10月10日玻璃面板具有透明或半透明的着色膜,其中分散有平均直径为10nm以下的金微粒,着色膜部分或全部形成在玻璃面板的表面上。 着色膜通过在玻璃面板的表面上涂覆含有分散在聚合物材料中的金的细颗粒的复合材料的糊料,优选含有抑制金微粒生长的材料的糊料,并加热 玻璃面板将分散有金的细小颗粒的彩色膜烘烤到玻璃面板。

    Electrically conductive glass sheet
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrically conductive glass sheet 失效
    导电玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US4778732A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-18

    申请号:US941217

    申请日:1986-12-12

    摘要: An electrically conductive glass sheet used as a fog-resistant automotive window glass sheet. The electrically conductive glass sheet comprises a glass sheet, a pair of busbars, an electrically conductive thin film, and protective coatings. The busbars are formed in spaced relation on the surface of the glass sheet by baking electrically conductive paste printed on the surface of the glass sheet. The electrically conductive thin film formed on the surface of the glass sheet has ends or junctions connected to the busbars in overlapping relation to the surfaces of the busbars, the junctions being covered with the protective coatings. Since the junctions are covered with the protective coatings, good electric conductivity through the junctions is ensured for increased fog resistance, and variations from glass sheet to glass sheet are reduced.

    摘要翻译: 用作防雾汽车窗玻璃板的导电玻璃板。 导电玻璃板包括玻璃板,一对母线,导电薄膜和保护涂层。 通过烘烤印刷在玻璃板的表面上的导电浆料,在玻璃板的表面上以间隔的关系形成母线。 形成在玻璃板表面上的导电薄膜具有与汇流条的表面重叠的连接到母线的端部或接头,该接合点被保护涂层覆盖。 由于接点被保护层覆盖,因此确保了通过接合部的良好导电性以增加防雾性,并且降低了从玻璃板到玻璃板的变化。

    Bed device
    9.
    发明授权
    Bed device 有权
    床装置

    公开(公告)号:US08838411B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13376370

    申请日:2010-05-07

    摘要: A bed device has a load measurement unit for generating a load signal; a first computation unit for computing a center-of-gravity variation or load variation on the basis of the load signal; a first determination unit for determining whether the computation result for the center-of-gravity variation or load variation is equal to or greater than a first threshold value; a totaling unit for totaling the number of times that the computation result is determined to be equal to or greater than the first threshold value; a second computation unit for multiplying the totaling results by coefficients for each time period and adding the results; and a second determination unit or determining a waking or sleeping state or determining a body movement or rest state of a user on the basis of whether a computation result of the second computation unit is equal to or greater than a second threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 床装置具有用于产生负载信号的负载测量单元; 第一计算单元,用于基于负载信号计算重心变化或负载变化; 用于确定所述重心变化或负荷变化的计算结果是否等于或大于第一阈值的第一确定单元; 用于将计算结果确定为等于或大于第一阈值的次数合计的合计单元; 第二计算单元,用于将每个时间段的总和结果乘以系数并将结果相加; 以及第二确定单元或者基于第二计算单元的计算结果是否等于或大于第二阈值来确定用户的身体移动或休息状态或确定醒来或休眠状态。

    High strength steel wire for spring
    10.
    发明授权
    High strength steel wire for spring 有权
    高强度钢丝弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US08734600B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US13261124

    申请日:2010-07-09

    IPC分类号: C22C38/22 C22C38/24

    摘要: High strength steel wire for spring containing, by mass %, C: 0.67% to less than 0.75%, Si: 2.0 to 2.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.2%, Cr: 0.8 to 1.3%, V: 0.03 to 0.20%, Mo: 0.05 to 0.25%, W: 0.05 to 0.30%, and N: 0.003 to 0.007%, having a total of contents of Mn and V of 0.70%≦Mn+V≦1.27% and a total of contents of Mo and W of 0.13%≦Mo+W≦0.35%, limiting P: 0.025% or less, S: 0.025% or less, and Al: 0.003% or less, and having a balance of iron and unavoidable impurities, having a microstructure comprised of, by volume percent, over 6% to 15% of retained austenite and tempered martensite, having a prior-austenite grain size number of 10 or more, having a density of presence of spheroidal carbides with a circle equivalent diameter of 0.2 to 0.5 μm of 0.06 particles/μm2 or less, having a density of presence of spheroidal carbides with a circle equivalent diameter of over 0.5 μm of 0.01 particles/μm2 or less, and having a tensile strength of 2100 to 2350 MPa.

    摘要翻译: 弹性高强度钢丝以质量%计含有C:0.67〜小于0.75%,Si:2.0〜2.5%,Mn:0.5〜1.2%,Cr:0.8〜1.3%,V:0.03〜0.20% Mo:0.05〜0.25%,W:0.05〜0.30%,N:0.003〜0.007%,总Mn含量分别为0.70%,nlE,Mn + V&nlE,1.27%,Mo和 W:0.13%< NlE; Mo + W≦̸ 0.35%,限制P:0.025%以下,S:0.025%以下,Al:0.003%以下,余量为铁和不可避免的杂质, 的奥氏体和回火马氏体的超过6%至15%的奥氏体晶粒度为10以上,具有圆当量直径为0.2〜0.5μm的球形碳化物的密度 0.06粒子/μm2以下,具有0.01当量/μm2以下的圆当量直径超过0.5μm的球状碳化物的密度,并且拉伸强度为2100〜2350MPa。