摘要:
According to one embodiment, there is provided a storage device including a data converter, a recording medium, and an equalizer. The data converter converts data into sets of n number of four-ary symbols according to mapping rules in which 22n-1 or fewer types of bit labels are mapped onto the n number of four-ary symbols, where n is an integer of two or greater. Onto the recording medium, the converted n number of four-ary symbols are recorded in the form of a signal of one level among four levels. The equalizer equalizes a signal read from the recording medium into sets of the n number of four-ary symbols.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a storage device comprises a nonvolatile memory and a memory controller that performs reading and writing data from and into the nonvolatile memory. A number, not being 2n, of threshold areas can be set in the memory cells of the nonvolatile memory. The memory controller performs first writing based on first data value assignment, which sets 2n data values to correspond to 2n threshold areas, in first-time writing into a first memory cell of the nonvolatile memory and performs second writing on the first memory cell after the first writing without erasing data based on second data value assignment, which sets 2n data values to correspond to 2n threshold areas including threshold areas not used in the first data value assignment.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a magnetic recording and reproducing device includes magnetic recording medium and a magnetic head. The magnetic recording medium includes a first surface. A plurality of bits is provided in the first surface. Each of the bits has a direction of magnetization corresponding to recorded information. The magnetic head includes a reproducing unit. The reproducing unit senses the direction of magnetization. The reproducing unit includes a first shield, a second shield, a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, a third magnetic layer, a fourth magnetic layer, an intermediate layer, a first nonmagnetic layer, and a second nonmagnetic layer. The first and the second nonmagnetic layers include at least one selected from ruthenium, copper, and tantalum. A distance between the first shield and the second shield is not less than 3 times and not more than 7 times a length of each of the bits.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, there is provided a storage device including a controller circuit and a storage medium. The controller circuit includes a first conversion circuit and a second conversion circuit. The first conversion circuit converts data into M-ary symbols where M is an integer of 3 or more. The second conversion circuit converts respective ones of the converted n samples of M-ary symbols into signals with L-patterned pulse width where n is an integer of 2 or more. The storage medium stores the converted n samples of signals with L-patterned pulse width. The controller circuit further includes an equalization circuit that equalizes signals read from the storage medium into the n samples of M-ary symbols.
摘要:
A memory system according to an embodiment includes a plurality of magnetic nanowires, a read unit that reads data from the magnetic nanowires, a shift control unit that shifts domain walls in the magnetic nanowires, and a read control unit. The read control unit is configured to control the read unit to read the data from the magnetic nanowires in parallel, store two or more of the data read in parallel, and when the data corresponding to a first magnetic nanowire of the magnetic nanowires are delayed or advanced as compared to the data corresponding to a second magnetic nanowire of the magnetic nanowires, determines a misalignment in the data and correct the data based on the misalignment.
摘要:
A memory system according to an embodiment includes: a plurality of magnetic nanowires; a read unit configured to read data from the magnetic nanowires; a shift control unit configured to shift domain walls in the magnetic nanowires; and a read control unit configured to cause the read unit to read the data from the magnetic nanowires in parallel, store two or more of the data read in parallel, determine a misalignment in the data when the data corresponding to a first magnetic nanowire of the magnetic nanowires are delayed or advanced as compared to the data corresponding to a second magnetic nanowire of the magnetic nanowires, and correct the stored data based on the determined misalignment.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, an equalizer is configured to obtain a noise included in a first correction signal by using a noise component of a first track and a noise interference component from a second track. The equalizer is configured to correct the first correction signal by using the obtained noise. The equalizer is configured to equalize the corrected first correction signal. The noise component of the first track is calculated based on a noise component of the first track at a first timing and a noise component of the first track at a second timing earlier than the first timing. The noise interference component from the second track is calculated based on a noise interference component from the second track at the first timing and a noise interference component from the second track at the second timing. The decoder is configured to decode the equalized first correction signal.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a storage device includes a data conversion unit that coverts user data of n bits, into m three-ary symbols, a recording medium that records the symbols as a signal of any one of three levels corresponding to values of the symbols, and a Viterbi equalizer that performs equalization of the m symbols simultaneously based on a signal read from the recording medium while setting the number of states as a power of 3 and using a trellis diagram having 2n branches, and calculates 2n likelihoods.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, switching takes place between a first control in which a first read head is assigned as a master head for reading data from a magnetic disk on which a sequential write direction is reversed at a switching position where a skew angle of a write head becomes 0 and between an outer periphery and an inner periphery in shingled write recording, and a second read head is assigned as a slave head for reducing inter-track interference during reading of the data and noise by virtue of an effect of waveform averaging with respect to the master head, and a second control in which the second read head is assigned as the master head and the first read head is assigned as the slave head.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, there is provided a controller including an interference cancelling module, a boosting module, and a decoding module. The interference cancelling module generates a first correction signal by cancelling an interference component from an adjacent track in a signal read from a target track of a disk medium. The boosting module generates a second correction signal by boosting a low frequency component of a signal corresponding to the first correction signal. The decoding module decodes a signal based on the second correction signal.