摘要:
An electrode for a secondary battery comprises a current collector; and an active material-containing layer has active materials which comprise titanium-containing composite oxide having an orthorhombic crystal structure and represented by a general formula Li2+aM12−bTi6−cM2dO14+δ;wherein the active material-containing layer has intensity ratio Ia/Ib in an X-ray diffraction pattern of the active material-containing layer, the Ia and the Ib are obtained by powder X-ray diffraction method using Cu-Kα ray, the intensity ratio is within a range of 0.5≤Ia/Ib≤2, the Ia is the strongest intensity of a diffraction peak among diffraction peaks appearing within a range of 42°≤2θ≤44°, and the Ib is the strongest intensity of a diffraction peak among diffraction peaks appearing within a range of 44°
摘要:
According to one embodiment, there is provided an active material. The active material includes particles of a Na-containing niobium titanium composite oxide having an orthorhombic crystal structure. An intensity ratio I1/I2 is within a range of 0.12≦I1/I2≦0.25 in an X-ray diffraction pattern of the active material, according to X-ray diffraction measurement using a Cu-Kα ray. I1 is a peak intensity of a peak P1 that is present within a range where 2θ is 27° to 28° in the X-ray diffraction pattern of the active material. I2 is a peak intensity of a peak P2 that is present within a range where 2θ is 23° to 24° in the X-ray diffraction pattern of the active material.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte solution secondary battery of the embodiment includes an exterior material, a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a separator sandwiched between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The nonaqueous electrolyte solution is charged in the exterior material. The nonaqueous electrolyte solution contains at least one of sulfone-based compounds represented by formula 1, a partially fluorinated ether represented by a molecular formula of formula 2, and at least one of lithium salts. The positive electrode is housed in the exterior material. The positive electrode contains a composite oxide represented by L1-xMn1.5-yNi0.5-zMy+zO4 as a positive electrode active material (wherein 0≦x≦1, 0≦(y+z)≦0.15, and M represents one, or two or more selected from Mg, Al, Ti, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Nb, Sn, Zr and Ta). The negative electrode is housed in the exterior material.
摘要:
In general, according to one embodiment, an active material for a battery includes a monoclinic β-type titanium oxide or a monoclinic β-type titanium complex oxide. In the active material for a battery, carbonate ions are disposed on at least a part of the surface thereof.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte battery electrode according to an embodiment includes a current collector and a mixed layer formed on one surface or both surfaces of the current collector. The mixed layer includes an active material and a binding agent. The ratio I2/I1 of the highest peak intensity I2 in peaks appearing in the wavelength range of 1400 to 1480 cm−1 to the highest peak intensity I1 in peaks appearing in the wavelength range of 2200 to 2280 cm−1 is 10 or more and 20 or less in an infrared absorption spectrum measured according to a total reflection measurement method. Alternatively, in the mixed layer, the ratio I3/I2 of the highest peak intensity I3 in peaks appearing in the wavelength range of 1650 to 1850 cm−1 to the highest peak intensity I2 in peaks appearing in the wavelength range of 1400 to 1480 cm−1 is 0.1 or more and 0.8 or less in an infrared absorption spectrum measured according to a total reflection measurement method.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, provided is a secondary battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte. The negative electrode includes a niobium-titanium composite oxide having fluorine atoms on at least part of a surface the niobium-titanium composite oxide. An abundance ratio AF of fluorine atoms, an abundance ratio ATi of titanium atoms, and an abundance ratio ANb of niobium atoms on a surface of the negative electrode according to X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy satisfy a relationship of 3.5≤AF/(ATi+ANb)≤50.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a nonaqueous electrolyte battery is provided. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode including a negative electrode active material layer, a separator layer, an intermediate region, and a gel nonaqueous electrolyte. The separator layer and the intermediate region hold at least a part of the gel nonaqueous electrolyte. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery satisfies a volume ratio VA/VB of 5 or more. VA is a volume of the intermediate region. VB is an average volume of gaps among the particles of the niobium-and-titanium-containing composite oxide in the negative electrode active material layer.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, there is provided an active material for a battery. The active material includes secondary particle which contains primary particles of a monoclinic β-type titanium composite oxide having an average primary particle diameter of 1 nm to 10 μm. The secondary particle has an average secondary particle diameter of 1 μm to 100 μm. The secondary particle has compression fracture strength of 20 MPa or more.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a nonaqueous electrolyte battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, a copper-containing member, and a nonaqueous electrolyte is provided. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material-containing layer. The negative electrode current collector includes aluminum or aluminum alloy. The negative electrode active material-containing layer is formed on the negative electrode current collector. The copper-containing member includes copper or copper alloy. The copper-containing member is electrically connected to the negative electrode current collector to prevent from over-discharge.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, an electrode includes a current collector and an active material-containing layer. The active material-containing layer includes an active material, a conductive agent, and cellulose fiber. The conductive agent includes carbon fiber. The active material-containing layer includes a first surface brought into contact with the current collector, and a second surface. 2000/mm2 or less of first agglomerates are present on the second surface. Each of the first agglomerates includes at least one of the carbon fiber or the cellulose fiber, and does not include the active material. Each of the first agglomerates has a longest diameter of 5 μm or more and a shortest diameter of 1 μm or more.