摘要:
In a process of making a cold-reduced steel strip for press-forming by a continuous annealing process comprising a rapid cooling step after recrystallization heating and an over-aging treatment step, when no spray of cooling water at the runout table before coiling in the hot-rolling stage is carried out on the top side and the bottom side of a travelling hot-rolled steel strip by about 20 to 200m respectively, a cold reduced soft steel sheet for press-forming is easily obtained by the above continuous annealing process.
摘要:
In a continuous annealing process for a cold reduced steel strip substantially including a rapid cooling stage and a carbon precipitation treating stage into said process, the rapid cooling rate which is obtained by initial heating to above the recrystallization temperature and then slowly cooled for about 100 seconds to be above 200.degree. C./sec; and the starting temperature is controlled to be between 500.degree. C. and lower than 600.degree. C., thereby to obtain good press-formability of the continuously annealed steel strip.
摘要:
In a continuous annealing operation of a cold rolled steel strip involving water quenching and over-aging treatments, a method employing a cooling system comprising a pair of rolls arranged to contact the surfaces of a steel strip, a pair of cooling water spray units arranged in symmetrical positions on both sides of the steel strip and a storage tank connected to the spray units. When the steel strip, heated to a temperature between 500.degree. to 800.degree. C is water quenched, the distortion of the strip during the water quenching is inhibited and the surface oxidation is reduced to such an extent that no supplementary pickling is required.
摘要:
When an Al-killed steel consisting of, specially, 0.005% .ltoreq. [N] .ltoreq. 0.007%; 10 .times. [N] .ltoreq. Sol.Al. .ltoreq. 0.12%; and the ratio Sol.Al.%/[N]% controlled within the range of 10 to 20, is continuously cast, hot rolled, coiled at a high temperature, cold reduced and finally continuously annealed under special requirements, the steel strip is not at all inferior to the commercial base strip in mechanical properties and is made under high productivity and exhibits excellent uniformity in qualities.
摘要:
When a cold reduced steel of which chemical composition is substantially controlled within the range of 10x[S]% to 2.00% [Mn], 0.003 to 0.02% [N] and (
摘要:
A low yield point cold-reduced steel sheet having excellent properties for press-forming can be obtained by a full continuous annealing process when a low carbon steel is manufactured by:1. chemical composition is substantially controlled at the steel making stage as follows,[0.sub.2 ] .ltoreq. 0.02%, preferably 0.014%, depending upon additions of Si and Al,[Si] .ltoreq. 0.2%, preferably 0.1% to 0.02%,[Sol.Al] .ltoreq. 0.009%, preferably 0.005%,2. at the hot-rolling stage after ordinary slabbing, a hot-rolled steel strip is coiled within the range of 650.degree. C to 800.degree. C, and3. at the continuous annealing stage after ordinary pickling - cold-reducing, a cold-reduced steel strip is subjected to a full continuous annealing including an over-aging treatment.
摘要:
Fe alloy containing Si more than 4.0 wt % is produced by a thin plate casting process. The producing condition depends upon rapid solidification of Fe alloy from a molten condition at cooling rate of more than 1.degree. C./sen to less than 10.sup.5 .degree. C./sec.The obtained thin cast plates are subjected to a hot rolling of more than 30% at the temperature range of 600.degree. to 800.degree. C., and to the cold rolling to a determined thickness, followed pickling. By the above mentioned conditions, operations of the industrial scale may be practiced without cracks on the surface in the cold rolling excellent magnetic characteristics may be provided by passing the annealing after the cold rolling.
摘要:
Fe alloy containing Si: 4.0 to 7.0 wt %, Mn: not more than 0.5 wt %, P: not more than 0.1 wt %, S: not more than 0.02 wt %, Al: not more than 2 wt % is molten, and made an ingot or continuously cast into a piece. The piece is subjected to slabbing-roughing, otherwise roughing at temperature of more than 1000.degree. C. and at total reduction of more than 50%, and further a hot finish rolling. The hot finish rolling is performed at temperature of not more than 1100.degree. C. and under a total reduction which is specified by a relation between average grain diameter before the hot finish rolling and Si content, and coiled at temperature of not more than 750.degree. C. after the rolling. The hot rolled plate is performed with cold rolling or warm rolling after the descaling and hot rolled strip annealing. If required, an intermediate annealing is performed in the course of the cold (or warm) rolling.
摘要:
An ordinarily made thin steel sheet is placed in an atmosphere bearing SiCl.sub.4, and subjecting to Si penetrating treatment at temperatures between 1100.degree. C. and 1200.degree. C. for a determined period of time. A heating rate is used which is more than 50.degree. C./sec at the temperatures of more than 1000.degree. C. in the SiCl.sub.4 atmosphere.Thereby, it is possible to manufacture thin steel sheet of high magnetic permeability without internal defects.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a high-strength cold-rolled steel strip excellent in press-formability, which comprises the steps of: preparing a slab of an aluminum-killed steel consisting essentially of, in weight percentage:______________________________________ Carbon from 0.02 to 0.06%, Manganese from 0.06 to 0.25%, Phosphorus from 0.01 to 0.06%, Soluble aluminum from 0.020 to 0.060%, Nitrogen up to 0.005%, and ______________________________________ the balance iron and incidental impurities;hot-rolling said slab to prepare a hot-rolled steel strip; coiling said steel strip at a temperature within the range of from 650.degree. to 770.degree. C.; cold-rolling said hot-rolled steel strip thus coiled to prepare a cold-rolled steel strip; subjecting said cold-rolled steel strip to a continuous annealing treatment for a prescribed period of time at a temperature within the range of from 750.degree. to 880.degree. C.; cooling said cold-rolled steel strip continuously annealed at a cooling rate of at least: exp {-5.6 (Cwt. %.gamma.+Mn wt. %/6+Si wt. %/24)+7.8} .degree.C./sec from a temperature region of from Ar.sub.1 to Ar.sub.1 +60.degree. C. to convert the structure thereof into a dual-phase structure of ferrite and a low-temperature transformation phase; and then, subjecting said cold-rolled steel strip having said dual-phase structure to an over-ageing treatment for a prescribed period of time at a temperature within the range of from 260.degree. to 360.degree. C.