Automatic transaxle
    1.
    发明授权
    Automatic transaxle 失效
    自动变速驱动桥

    公开(公告)号:US5129285A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US577185

    申请日:1990-08-31

    IPC分类号: B60K17/06 F16H41/30

    摘要: An automatic transaxle comprises a rotary motion transmitting unit which transmits a rotary motion between two parallel shafts including an input shaft in driving connection with a turbine of a hydrodynamic unit, i.e., a torque converter. The rotary motion transmitting unit includes a driver sprocket, a follower sprocket, and a chain in driving connection between the sprockets. The pump has a pump housing fixed to a stationary support plate. The driver and follower sprockets are rotatably supported at this stationary support plate. A reaction shaft in driving connection with an inner race of a one-way clutch of a stator of the torque converter extends through the stationary support plate and rotatably supports the driver sprocket. The reaction shaft is hollow to allow the input shaft to extend therethrough. The input shaft is drivingly connected with the driver sprocket. The pump has a pump shaft including a sleeve portion coaxially arranged around and with the reaction shaft and a radial extension fixed to the impeller. Accordingly, the driver is spaced further away from the torque converter in a direction along the input shaft than the pump.

    摘要翻译: 自动变速驱动桥包括旋转运动传递单元,该旋转运动传递单元在两个平行轴之间传递旋转运动,该平行轴包括与流体动力单元的涡轮机即扭矩转换器驱动连接的输入轴。 旋转运动传递单元包括驱动链轮,从动链轮以及在链轮之间驱动连接的链条。 泵具有固定在固定支撑板上的泵壳体。 驱动器和从动链轮可旋转地支撑在该固定支撑板上。 与变矩器的定子的单向离合器的内圈驱动连接的反作用轴延伸穿过固定支撑板并且可旋转地支撑驱动器链轮。 反作用轴是中空的,以允许输入轴延伸穿过其中。 输入轴与驱动链轮驱动连接。 泵具有泵轴,该泵轴包括同轴地布置在反作用轴周围的套筒部分和固定到叶轮的径向延伸部。 因此,驱动器沿着输入轴的方向比泵更远离变矩器。

    Shift control system for automatic transmission
    3.
    发明授权
    Shift control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱换档控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5050460A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-24

    申请号:US391772

    申请日:1989-08-10

    申请人: Kazuhiko Sugano

    发明人: Kazuhiko Sugano

    摘要: A shift control system for an automatic transmission is disclosed, which comprises, in the first embodiment for example, an orifice bypass valve including a spool, a spring and a pilot port. The spool is movable between an interrupting position where a first hydraulic passage is interrupted from a third hydraulic passage, and a connecting position where a first passage is connected with a third passage, and it is pressed to the interrupting position by the spring. The pilot port induces a force by which the spool is pressed in the direction opposite to a force of the spring when the hydraulic fluid is supplied, and it is connected with a fourth hydraulic passage for receiving the hydraulic fluid for operating an overrunning clutch.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于自动变速器的变速控制系统,其在第一实施例中包括例如包括阀芯,弹簧和先导端口的节流阀旁通阀。 阀芯可以在第一液压通道从第三液压通道中断的中断位置和第一通道与第三通道连接的连接位置之间移动,并且通过弹簧被按压到中断位置。 当液压油被供给时,先导端口引入一个力,该力通过该力与弹簧的力相反的方向受到压力,并且与第四液压通道连接,用于接收用于操作超越离合器的液压流体。

    Control system for automatic transmission featuring improved
downshifting characteristics with overdrive inhibitor
    4.
    发明授权
    Control system for automatic transmission featuring improved downshifting characteristics with overdrive inhibitor 失效
    自动变速器控制系统,具有改进的降档特性,具有过驱动抑制器

    公开(公告)号:US5042329A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US264703

    申请日:1988-10-31

    IPC分类号: F16H59/08 F16H61/02 F16H61/21

    摘要: A shift valve which controls the shifting of the transmission between the top speed and the next lower one is arranged to have a port which is communicable with an overrunning clutch viz a relatively short conduit arrangement. The port is arranged to be constantly supplied with line pressure while the manual valve is set in any of the forward drive ranges, and to be communicated with the conduit when the shift valve is supplied with a top speed inhibit signal and induced to assume its downshift position.

    摘要翻译: 控制在最高速度和下一个较低速度之间的变速器的换档的换档阀被布置成具有可与超越离合器通信的端口,该端口是相对短的导管装置。 端口被布置成在手动阀被设置在任何正向驱动范围内时被恒定地供应管路压力,并且当换挡阀被提供有最高速度禁止信号并且被诱导为承载其降档时与端子连通 位置。

    Shift control system for automatic transmission
    5.
    发明授权
    Shift control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱换档控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5005443A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US384694

    申请日:1989-07-25

    申请人: Kazuhiko Sugano

    发明人: Kazuhiko Sugano

    摘要: A shift control system for an automatic transmission comprises a shift valve for an auxiliary gear train and an accumulator for low gear train. The shift valve includes a spool which is movable between a first position where the hydraulic fluid is supplied to a first passage and hydraulic fluid is discharged from a second passage, and a second position where the hydraulic fluid is supplied to the second passage and hydraulic fluid is discharged from the first passage. The accumulator includes a working pressure chamber and a back pressure chamber which is connected with a third passage or engine brake passage.

    摘要翻译: 用于自动变速器的变速控制系统包括用于辅助齿轮系的换档阀和用于低档列的蓄能器。 换档阀包括可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动的阀芯,液压流体被供应到第一通道的第一位置和从第二通道排出的液压流体和液压流体供应到第二通道的第二位置和液压流体 从第一通道出来。 蓄能器包括工作压力室和与第三通道或发动机制动通道连接的背压室。

    Line pressure control arrangement for automatic transmission
    6.
    发明授权
    Line pressure control arrangement for automatic transmission 失效
    线路压力控制装置,用于自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US4972739A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-27

    申请号:US264704

    申请日:1988-10-31

    IPC分类号: F16H61/00 F16H61/04 F16H61/10

    摘要: A second spool valve element which is engageable with the one which actually controls discharging of hydraulic fluid in a manner which controls the level of the line pressure, has first and second lands, the first and second lands defining a pressure differential area which can be exposed to a first control pressure indicative of the transmission being shifted out of D range into a lower one, in a manner to bias the second valve toward the first spool valve element; a chamber is defined in the valve bore to which the engageable ends of the first and second spools are exposed and which is supplied with a second control pressure indicative of the torque being applied to the tranmission, the second control pressure producing a bias which tends to move the the first and second spool valve elements apart.

    摘要翻译: 第二滑阀元件可与实际控制液压流体排放的控制管线压力水平的第二滑阀元件配合,具有第一和第二平台,第一和第二平台限定可暴露的压差区域 以指示将所述变速器从D档移动到第一控制压力的第一控制压力,以使所述第二阀向所述第一滑阀元件偏置的方式; 在所述阀孔中限定了第一和第二线轴的可接合端部露出的腔室,并且向所述腔室供给指示施加到所述变速器上的转矩的第二控制压力,所述第二控制压力产生倾向于 将第一和第二滑阀元件分开。

    Engine brake control in automatic transmission
    8.
    发明授权
    Engine brake control in automatic transmission 失效
    发动机制动控制在自动变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US4770066A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-13

    申请号:US885135

    申请日:1986-07-14

    摘要: An engine brake control for a transmission is disclosed. The transmission includes a hydraulically operated clutch selectively establishing a drive connection between a first rotary member and a second rotary member, and a one-way clutch arranged in parallel to the hydraulically operated clutch such that when the hydraulically operated clutch is released the one-way clutch transmits forward torque from the first rotary member to the second rotary member, but interrupts transmission of reverse torque to the first rotary member from the second rotary member. When a driver demands engine brake, a manual selector valve generates an engine brake command fluid pressure. A valve includes a valve spool having a first position where the hydraulically operated clutch is connected to a drain to discharge hydraulic fluid therefrom and thus the hydraulically operated clutch is released, and a second position where the hydraulically operated clutch is connected to the manual selector valve to supply the engine brake command fluid pressure thereto and thus the hydraulically operated clutch is engaged. The valve spool is normally urged to the first position thereof, but is allowed to take the second position thereof upon detecting the coasting state of the automotive vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于变速器的发动机制动控制。 变速器包括选择性地建立第一旋转构件和第二旋转构件之间的驱动连接的液压操作离合器和与液压操作离合器平行布置的单向离合器,使得当液压操作离合器被释放时,单向离合器 离合器从第一旋转构件向第二旋转构件传递正向力矩,但是从第二旋转构件中断向第一旋转构件的反向扭矩传递。 当驾驶员要求发动机制动时,手动换向阀产生发动机制动指令液压。 阀包括具有第一位置的阀芯,其中液压操作离合器连接到排水口以从其排出液压流体,因此液压操作的离合器被释放,并且第二位置,液压操作的离合器连接到手动换向阀 以向其提供发动机制动指令流体压力,从而使液压操作的离合器接合。 阀芯通常被推动到其第一位置,但是在检测到机动车辆的滑行状态时允许其进入其第二位置。

    Hydraulic control system for automatic transmission having torque
converter with lock-up mechanism
    9.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control system for automatic transmission having torque converter with lock-up mechanism 失效
    具有锁止机构的变矩器的自动变速器液压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4607731A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-26

    申请号:US538278

    申请日:1983-10-03

    申请人: Kazuhiko Sugano

    发明人: Kazuhiko Sugano

    IPC分类号: F16H61/14 F16H45/02 F16H5/64

    CPC分类号: F16H61/14

    摘要: A lock-up valve includes a spool movable between a clutch engagement position wherein the lock-up clutch is engaged and a clutch release position wherein the engagement of the lock-up clutch is released. A spring biases the spool toward the clutch release position. The spool has a first pressure acting area and a second pressure acting area. A fluid pressure is applied to the first pressure acting area during operation in one of the m th speed ratio and m+1 th speed ratio. An auxiliary valve is provided which allows the application of another fluid to the second pressure acting area during operation in the other speed ratio.

    摘要翻译: 锁止阀包括可在离合器接合位置和锁止离合器接合的离合器接合位置与释放锁止离合器的离合器释放位置之间移动的线轴。 弹簧将阀芯朝向离合器释放位置偏压。 阀芯具有第一压力作用区域和第二压力作用区域。 在第m速比和第m + 1速比中的一个运行期间,将液体压力施加到第一压力作用区域。 提供辅助阀,其允许在另一速度比操作期间将另一流体施加到第二压力作用区域。

    Shift device of hydraulic control system for automatic transmission
    10.
    发明授权
    Shift device of hydraulic control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器液压控制系统换档装置

    公开(公告)号:US4474084A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-02

    申请号:US351746

    申请日:1982-02-24

    摘要: A hydraulic control system comprises first and second shift valves which cooperate with each other to effect a shift between two gear ratios. The first shift valve has a port and two different pressure acting areas which are exposed to pressure from the port depending upon downshift and upshift states of the first shift valve, respectively. The second shift valve effects communication between signal pressure generating means and the port of the first shift valve when the second shift valve is in one of two states to deliver the signal pressure to the port of the first shift valve.

    摘要翻译: 液压控制系统包括彼此协作以实现两个齿轮比之间的换档的第一和第二换档阀。 第一换档阀具有端口和两个不同的压力作用区域,其分别根据第一换档阀的降档和升档状态而从端口暴露于压力。 当第二换档阀处于两种状态之一时,第二换档阀实现信号压力产生装置和第一换档阀的端口之间的连通,以将信号压力传递到第一换档阀的端口。