Constant-speed driving system
    4.
    发明授权
    Constant-speed driving system 失效
    恒速驾驶系统

    公开(公告)号:US4725969A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US654663

    申请日:1984-09-26

    摘要: A novel constant-speed drive system for automotive vehicles is disclosed, in which in response to an instruction for constant-speed drive while the vehicle is under acceleration, it is decided whether the vehicle acceleration at that particular time is higher than a predetermined value, and in accordance with the result of this decision, the change rate of the opening of the throttle valve is determined by use of an equation in which the value of a factor is set accordingly. In the case where the acceleration is comparatively high, the value of the factor may be changed to improve the responsiveness of the change rate of the opening of the throttle valve with the change in vehicle speed, thus making it possible to fully prevent the overshoot of the running vehicle speed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于机动车辆的新型恒速驱动系统,其中响应于车辆处于加速状态下的恒速驱动指令,判定该特定时间的车辆加速度是否高于预定值, 并且根据该判断结果,通过使用相应地设定因子的值的方程来确定节流阀的开度的变化率。 在加速度相对较高的情况下,可以改变因子的值,以改善节气门的开度的变化率随车速的变化的响应性,从而可以完全防止 运行车速。

    Demagnetizer for use in vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Demagnetizer for use in vehicles 失效
    用于车辆的退磁机

    公开(公告)号:US4388666A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-14

    申请号:US267426

    申请日:1981-05-26

    IPC分类号: B60R16/02 H01F13/00

    CPC分类号: H01F13/00 H01F13/006

    摘要: A demagnetizer for removing residual magnetism in vehicles includes a single coil which is adapted to surround a portion or the whole of the body of a vehicle. A direct current and alternating current are supplied to the single coil simultaneously to produce a d.c. magnetic field and an a.c. magnetic field. The direction and magnitude of the d.c. magnetic field are so arranged, that the d.c. magnetic field cancels the external magnetic field. The magnitude of the a.c. magnetic field is varied within a predetermined range periodically to remove the residual magnetism.

    摘要翻译: 用于去除车辆中的残余磁性的去磁器包括适于围绕车辆的一部分或全部的单个线圈。 同时向单个线圈提供直流电流和交流电,以产生直流电流。 磁场和a.c. 磁场。 d.c.的方向和大小。 磁场如此安排,即直流 磁场消除外部磁场。 a.c.的大小。 磁场周期性地在预定范围内变化以去除剩磁。

    Demagnetizing apparatus for use in vehicles
    6.
    发明授权
    Demagnetizing apparatus for use in vehicles 失效
    用于车辆的退磁装置

    公开(公告)号:US4378581A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-29

    申请号:US267425

    申请日:1981-05-26

    IPC分类号: B60R16/02 H01F13/00

    CPC分类号: H01F13/006 H01F13/00

    摘要: A demagnetizing apparatus for removing residual magnetism in the body of an automobile which is equipped with a magnetic bearing indicator. A first and a second coil are wound around a substantially flat frame of a non-magnetic material to produce respectively a fixed d.c. magnetic field and a controllable a.c. magnetic field in orthogonal directions with each other and along flat surfaces of the substantially flat frame. The substantially flat frame with coils is positioned adjacent to but spaced from a body portion such as a roof, door or floor of the automobile, so that the d.c. magnetic field produced by the first coil cancel the external magnetic field caused by the terrestrial magnetism. The a.c. magnetic field is controlled to be intensified and weakened alternately thereby to remove the residual magnetism of the body portion without being influenced by the external magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于去除装备有磁轴承指示器的汽车车体中的残余磁性的去磁装置。 第一和第二线圈缠绕在非磁性材料的基本上平坦的框架上,以分别产生固定的直流电压。 磁场和可控电流 在正交方向上的磁场彼此并沿着基本平坦的框架的平坦表面。 具有线圈的基本平坦的框架定位成与汽车的车顶,车门或地板等主体部分相邻但是间隔开,从而直流。 由第一线圈产生的磁场消除由地磁引起的外部磁场。 a.c. 磁场被控制为交替地增强和减弱,从而在不受外部磁场影响的情况下去除主体部分的剩余磁性。

    Electronic speed control system for vehicles
    7.
    发明授权
    Electronic speed control system for vehicles 失效
    汽车电子调速系统

    公开(公告)号:US4359125A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-16

    申请号:US159854

    申请日:1980-06-16

    CPC分类号: F02D31/002 B60K31/107

    摘要: In a speed control system for vehicles, a speed difference calculation circuit calculates an absolute value of a time difference between a predetermined period of time corresponding with a desired speed and an instant period of time corresponding with the actual speed, an acceleration calculation circuit calculates an absolute value of a time difference between the respective instant periods of time, and a correction signal generator calculates a sum of the absolute values in consideration with the actual speed when each sign of the calculated time differences is positive or negative and calculates a difference between the absolute values in consideration with the actual speed when respective signs of the calculated time differences are opposite to each other. The signal generator selectively produces correction signals related to the calculated sum and the calculated difference. A distribution circuit produces a control signal in response to the respective correction signals, and an actuator controls the opening angle of the engine throttle in response to the control signal.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆的速度控制系统中,速度差计算电路计算与期望速度对应的预定时间段与对应于实际速度的瞬时时间段之间的时间差的绝对值,加速度计算电路计算 并且当计算出的时间差的每个符号为正或负时,校正信号发生器考虑实际速度来计算绝对值的和,并且计算出 当计算出的时间差的各个符号彼此相反时,考虑实际速度的绝对值。 信号发生器选择性地产生与计算出的和和计算出的差相关的校正信号。 分配电路响应于各自的校正信号产生控制信号,并且致动器响应于控制信号控制发动机节气门的打开角度。

    Altitude difference measuring apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Altitude difference measuring apparatus 失效
    海拔测差仪

    公开(公告)号:US4302973A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-01

    申请号:US109515

    申请日:1980-01-04

    IPC分类号: G01C5/06 G01L7/08

    CPC分类号: G01C5/06 Y10S73/04

    摘要: An altitude difference measuring apparatus for measuring the difference between the altitudes at a first and second points on the basis of the barometric difference between the points, having an air pressure holding section with an electromagnetic valve for hermetrically containing an amount of air. At the first place an amount of the ambient air is held hermetrically in the air pressure holding section, and at the second place the barometric difference between the air pressure in the air pressure holding section and the ambient air pressure is converted into an electric signal, and in accordance with the electric signal the difference between the altitudes at the first and second points is indicated.

    摘要翻译: 一种高度差测量装置,用于根据所述点之间的气压差来测量第一点和第二点之间的高度差,具有气压保持部分和电磁阀,用于气密地包含一定量的空气。 首先,一定量的环境空气气密地保持在空气压力保持部分,而在第二位置,空气压力保持部分中的空气压力与环境空气压力之间的气压差被转换成电信号, 并且根据电信号指示第一和第二点处的高度之间的差。

    Acceleration/deceleration alarm system
    9.
    发明授权
    Acceleration/deceleration alarm system 失效
    加减速报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US4070562A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-24

    申请号:US699605

    申请日:1976-06-24

    CPC分类号: G01P15/0891 B60T8/171

    摘要: A system for warning the driver of an acceleration or deceleration of a vehicle. A wheel sensor detects wheel rotational speeds N.sub.i and N.sub.i + 1 during two predetermined time intervals T.sub.i and T.sub.i + 1. The absolute value of the difference .vertline.N.sub.i - N.sub.i + 1 .vertline. between the rotational speeds is computed by a computing circuit. Indicating means gives an indication of acceleration when the difference is greater than a predetermined value and when the speed difference is negative, whereas an indication of deceleration is given when the speed difference is positive.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向驾驶员警告车辆加速或减速的系统。 车轮传感器在两个预定时间间隔Ti和Ti + 1期间检测车轮转速Ni和Ni + 1。通过计算电路计算转速之间的差值| Ni-Ni + 1|的绝对值。 当差值大于预定值时,当速度差为负值时,指示装置给出加速度指示,而当速度差为正时给出减速指示。

    Fuel-meter-combined fuel consumption rate meter
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel-meter-combined fuel consumption rate meter 失效
    燃油表组合燃油消耗率计

    公开(公告)号:US4061023A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-06

    申请号:US635269

    申请日:1975-11-25

    CPC分类号: G01F9/023

    摘要: A fuel consumption rate meter incorporating a fuel meter. The momentary amount of fuel consumed by a running vehicle is measured and the momentary fuel consumption rate is computed from the momentary amount of fuel consumed. The momentary amount of fuel consumed is integrated to give the total amount of the fuel consumed. The computed fuel consumption rate and the integrated fuel amount are indicated on the same panel.

    摘要翻译: 装有燃油表的燃油消耗率计。 测量运行车辆消耗的燃料的瞬间量,并根据消耗的燃料的瞬间量来计算瞬时燃料消耗率。 消耗的燃料的瞬间量被整合以给出消耗的燃料的总量。 计算出的燃料消耗率和综合燃料量在同一面板上显示。