摘要:
This invention relates to free abrasive slurries suited for use in polishing workpieces composed of materials varying in hardness, uniformly without selective polishing or working without difference in the amounts of polishing for different materials. The subject matter of this invention is a free abrasive slurry composition for polishing workpieces in which at least one soft material with a Vickers hardness in the range of 26 to 360 and at least one hard material with a Vickers hardness in the range of 700 to 4000 are mixedly present, comprising a polyol with a molecular weight ranging from 300 to 20000, a polishing powder, a dispersion medium, and optionally a surfactant.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a free abrasive slurry composition which is advantageously used in uniform grinding of a composite material composed of a plurality of materials each having different hardness, without causing selective grinding. The free abrasive slurry composition contains abrasive particles, an anti-abrasion agent as an anti-selective grinding agent and a dispersion medium and the anti-abrasive agent is a compound containing one or both of sulfur and phosphorus or hydroxyl group(s) in the molecular chain.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lapping oil composition which is advantageously used in finish-grinding of a material to provide a high-quality grinding surface, without selective grinding, which is generally caused during lapping and polishing processes of the composite material. The lapping oil composition contains at least one acetylene glycol compound and preferably further contains at least one at least one phosphoric ester compound.
摘要:
A processing jig comprises a main body including a material retainer for retaining a magnetic head material at the lower end thereof. The main body has a hole for fixing in its longitudinal mid-section and in a position above the middle along the vertical direction. A bolt is inserted into the hole for fixing the main body to a jig fixing plate of the processing apparatus. The jig is fixed to the processing apparatus with the bolt inserted into the hole only at the one point in the longitudinal mid-section.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of polishing a magnetic head slider whereby a by-processed step can be easily reduced. An air bearing surface of the magnetic head slider is polished with setting a bar that includes the magnetic head slider where a thin film magnetic head element is formed to reciprocate in a radius direction of a polishing plate, as well as rotating the polishing plate having a polishing surface. Polishing steps include a first polishing step of performing a height polish while rotating the polishing plate at a first velocity, and a second polishing step of performing a finishing polish while rotating the polishing plate at a second velocity sufficiently lower than the first velocity. The second velocity at the second polishing step is set so that an average linear velocity in the direction of the rotation of the polishing plate is equal to or lower than 0.032 m/s (preferably equal to or lower than 0.008 m/s). Consequently, the by-processed step that is generated on the air bearing surface of the magnetic head slider is reduced.
摘要:
To provide an apparatus that may impart a complicated bend deformation to an object to be machined such as a ceramic bar elongated in one direction or the like, and may reduce the non-uniformity in machining amount of the object to be machined upon the machining work of the object to be machined, specifically a correcting mechanism for deforming the object to be machined together with a jig holding the object to be machined is provided in a machining apparatus. The correcting mechanism includes a base, a plurality of levers provided at first ends with pins, a shaft fixed to the base for rotatably supporting the levers, and a plurality of correcting drive means coupled to second ends of said levers for pivoting the levers to the shaft to thereby pivoting the pins. The jig includes a plurality of load receiving portions arranged in a holding portion elongated on one direction for holding the object to be machined whereby portions corresponding to the load receiving portion in the holding portion are deformed together with the object to be machined in accordance with pivoting of each pin.
摘要:
Provided are a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a magnetoresistive element and a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a magnetic head which can reduce variation in properties of an magnetoresistive element and variation in the median of distribution.Before starting polishing, wafer information containing various types of factors in a wafer stage which may have an influence on a resistance value of a final MR film is obtained, and an S value is calculated from the information by using a statistical scheme. During a polishing step, ongoing-work-information containing various types of factors in a polishing stage which may have an influence on the resistance value of the final MR film is obtained at regular intervals. A K value is calculated from the information by using the statistical scheme. Then, an MR resistance estimate during the polishing step is calculated from the S value and the K value. When the MR resistance estimate reaches a target resistance value , polishing is stopped.
摘要:
To provide an apparatus that may impart a complicated bend deformation to an object to be machined such as a ceramic bar elongated in one direction or the like, and may reduce the non-uniformity in machining amount of the object to be machined upon the machining work of the object to be machined, specifically a correcting mechanism for deforming the object to be machined together with a jig holding the object to be machined is provided in a machining apparatus. The correcting mechanism includes a base, a plurality of levers provided at first ends with pins, a shaft fixed to the base for rotatably supporting the levers, and a plurality of correcting drive means coupled to second ends of said levers for pivoting the levers to the shaft to thereby pivoting the pins. The jig includes a plurality of load receiving portions arranged in a holding portion elongated on one direction for holding the object to be machined whereby portions corresponding to the load receiving portion in the holding portion are deformed together with the object to be machined in accordance with pivoting of each pin.
摘要:
When electric elements are formed on a ceramic bar or the like, the positional displacement of the respective elements occurs due to a division exposing process or the like. An object of the present invention is to provide a device and a method which unify the non-polished portion of the respective elements by conducting polishing while a complicated deformation or the like is given to the ceramic bar. To achieve this object, the ceramic bar or like is held by using a jig, and a plurality of loads are applied to portions of the jig where the ceramic bar or the like is held, to thereby deform the ceramic bar or the like and polish the element in that state. In this situation the load applied points are disposed so as to avoid the boundaries of the division exposure.
摘要:
In a surface light source device (1), a positive reflective region (23) of a reflective member (20) that is disposed on the bottom surface (4) of a housing (2) reflects light output by a light emitting device (14) toward a direction away from the light emitting device (14). As a result, the brightness of the light in the proximity of the light emitting device (14) of the surface shaped illuminating light output by a light emitting surface member (3) can be suppressed, and the brightness of light of a central part (position furthest away from the light emitting device (14)) of the surface shaped illuminating light output by the light emitting surface member (3) can be increased.