Rolling mill and rolling method
    1.
    发明授权
    Rolling mill and rolling method 有权
    轧机和轧制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06708547B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10105445

    申请日:2002-03-26

    IPC分类号: B21B2706

    摘要: There are disclosed a rolling mill capable of keeping a uniform plate of thickness distribution and manufacturing a good-quality plate, and a rolling method. The rolling mill comprises working rolls movable in roll axis directions, profile-measuring means for measuring the profile of each of the working rolls, profile-estimating means for estimating the profile thereof, and a grinder for grinding each of the working rolls. The rolling mill also comprises instructing means for sending a command of grinding to the grinder at a time when the measured profile value or the estimated profile value regarding each of the working rolls reaches a given value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够保持厚度分布均匀的板材并制造优质板材的轧制机和轧制方法。 该轧机包括可在辊轴方向上移动的工作辊,用于测量每个工作辊的轮廓的轮廓测量装置,用于估计其轮廓的轮廓估计装置和用于磨削每个工作辊的研磨机。 轧机还包括指示装置,用于在测量的轮廓值或关于每个工作辊的估计轮廓值达到给定值时将研磨命令发送到研磨机。

    Rolling mill and rolling method
    2.
    发明授权
    Rolling mill and rolling method 有权
    轧机和轧制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06408666B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09659080

    申请日:2000-09-11

    IPC分类号: B21B2706

    摘要: There are disclosed a rolling mill capable of keeping a uniform plate thickness distribution and manufacturing a good-quality plate, and a rolling method. The rolling mill comprises working rolls movable in roll axis directions, profile-measuring means for measuring the profile of each of the working rolls, profile-estimating means for estimating the profile thereof, and a grinder for grinding each of the working rolls. The rolling mill also comprises instructing means for sending a command of grinding to the grinder at a time when the measured profile value or the estimated profile value regarding each of the working rolls reaches a given value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了能够保持均匀的板厚分布和制造优质板的轧机以及轧制方法。 该轧机包括可在辊轴方向上移动的工作辊,用于测量每个工作辊的轮廓的轮廓测量装置,用于估计其轮廓的轮廓估计装置和用于磨削每个工作辊的研磨机。 轧机还包括指示装置,用于在测量的轮廓值或关于每个工作辊的估计轮廓值达到给定值时将研磨命令发送到研磨机。

    Tandem mill system and work roll crossing mill
    5.
    发明授权
    Tandem mill system and work roll crossing mill 失效
    串列轧机系统和工作轧辊交叉磨

    公开(公告)号:US5657655A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US711999

    申请日:1996-09-10

    摘要: In a tandem mill system, at least one first type rolling mill is arranged in the upstream side and at least one second type rolling mill is arranged in the downstream side. The first type rolling mill is of the so-called work roll crossing mill in which a pair of work rolls are inclined with respect to a pair of back-up rolls supporting the work rolls and simultaneously crossed each other in a horizontal plane to control transverse thickness distribution of a strip. The second type rolling mill is of the so-called HC mill which controls the strip crown and shape by a combination of axial movement of intermediate rolls and work roll bending. Such an arrangement makes it possible to increase a capability of controlling the strip crown and shape, particularly, a capability of correcting the quarter buckle, and eliminate a fear of causing scratches on the strip and roll surfaces, with the result of improved production efficiency. Plural lines of lubricant supply device are also provided to stop supply of a lubricant immediately before biting of the strip into the work roll crossing mill and start the supply again after the biting. A system of lubricating the work roll crossing mill is thereby improved.

    摘要翻译: 在串列式轧机系统中,至少一个第一类型的轧机设置在上游侧,并且至少一个第二类轧机设置在下游侧。 第一类轧机是所谓的工作轧辊交叉磨,其中一对工作辊相对于支撑工作辊的一对支承辊倾斜,同时在水平面上彼此交叉以控制横向 条的厚度分布。 第二型轧机是所谓的HC轧机,通过中间轧辊的轴向运动和工作辊的弯曲来组合控制带材的中心和形状。 这样的布置使得可以增加控制带材凸厚和形状的能力,特别是修正四分之一带扣的能力,并且消除了在带材和辊表面上产生划痕的担心,结果提高了生产效率。 还提供多条润滑剂供应装置,以便在将带材咬入工作辊交叉磨机之前立即停止供应润滑剂,并在咬合后重新开始供应。 从而提高了工作辊交叉磨机的润滑系统。

    Steam turbines, seals, and control methods therefor
    7.
    发明授权
    Steam turbines, seals, and control methods therefor 有权
    蒸汽轮机,密封件及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07985045B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-26

    申请号:US11779463

    申请日:2007-07-18

    IPC分类号: F01D21/14

    摘要: A steam turbine comprises a rotor with moving blades attached thereto; diaphragms which surround the rotor from an outer periphery side of the rotor; a casing which encloses the diaphragms and the rotor and has an upper half and a lower half clamped together through respective flanges; a displacement detector for measuring a difference d in thermal expansion in the rotor axis direction between the casing and the rotor; heating/cooling devices attached to the flanges respectively to heat and cool the flanges; and a controller which makes control so that the flanges are heated or cooled by the heating/cooling devices until a measured value obtained by the displacement detector reaches a preset value M or S in unsteady operation.

    摘要翻译: 蒸汽轮机包括具有附接到其上的活动叶片的转子; 从转子的外周侧围绕转子的隔膜; 封闭隔膜和转子并具有通过相应的凸缘夹紧在一起的上半部和下半部的壳体; 用于测量壳体和转子之间的转子轴向热膨胀差d的位移检测器; 分别附接到凸缘的加热/冷却装置以加热和冷却凸缘; 以及控制器,其进行控制,使得凸缘被加热/冷却装置加热或冷却,直到由位移检测器获得的测量值在不稳定操作中达到预设值M或S。

    Sealing device for steam turbines and method for controlling sealing device
    8.
    发明授权
    Sealing device for steam turbines and method for controlling sealing device 有权
    蒸汽轮机密封装置及密封装置控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08864443B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US13181970

    申请日:2011-07-13

    摘要: A sealing structure in which free-cutting spacers on a sealing base plate and sealing fins on a rotor are opposed to each other is provided. The sealing base plate is disposed so as to be movable in an axial direction of the rotor. When a steam turbine increases in load, a pressure head moves in an axial steam-pressure loading direction of the rotor and the sealing base plate connected to the pressure head moves in the axial steam-pressure loading direction. Since the free-cutting spacers at positions opposed to those of the sealing fins existing after the movement of the sealing base plate are maintained in a non-contact state, clearances between the sealing fins and the free-cutting spacers are dimensionally minimized.

    摘要翻译: 提供密封基板上的自由切割间隔件和转子上的密封翅片彼此相对的密封结构。 密封基板被设置成能够沿着转子的轴向移动。 当蒸汽轮机的负载增加时,压头在转子的轴向蒸汽加压方向移动,与压头连接的密封基板在轴向蒸汽加压方向移动。 由于在与密封基板移动之后存在的密封翅片的位置相对的位置处的自由切割间隔件保持非接触状态,所以密封翅片和自由切割间隔件之间的间隙在尺寸上最小化。

    Rolling mill and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Rolling mill and method 失效
    轧机和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5560237A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US230344

    申请日:1994-04-20

    CPC分类号: B21B13/145

    摘要: To eliminate a vertically asymmetrical deflection, a rolling mill comprises a device for measuring horizontal deflections of upper and lower work rolls 2, 3 during rolling, a device for comparing values measured on the upper and lower sides and calculating the difference therebetween, and a horizontal deflection controller four determining whether the difference exceeds a predetermined range or not and imparting a horizontal bending to at least one of the work rolls. To eliminate a transversely asymmetrical deflection, a rolling mill comprises a device for measuring horizontal deflections of at least one of the work rolls at axially spaced positions during rolling, a device for comparing values measured on at the axially spaced positions and calculating the difference therebetween, and a horizontal deflection controller for determining whether the difference exceeds a predetermined range or not and imparting a horizontal bending to the one work roll at least one of the axially spaced positions. This prevents an adverse effect by the work rolls being horizontally deflected in a vertically or transversely asymmetrical way, reduces the diameter of the work rolls, and increases the allowable rolling load. Stable rolling of high-quality strips with good shape or flatness is thus achieved.

    摘要翻译: 为了消除垂直不对称偏转,轧机包括用于在轧制期间测量上下工作辊2,3的水平偏转的装置,用于比较在上侧和下侧测量的值并计算它们之间的差的装置,以及水平 偏转控制器4确定差异是否超过预定范围,并且对至少一个工作辊施加水平弯曲。 为了消除横向不对称偏转,轧机包括用于在轧制期间轴向间隔位置测量至少一个工作辊的水平偏转的装置,用于比较在轴向间隔位置处测量的值并计算它们之间的差异的装置, 以及水平偏转控制器,用于确定所述差异是否超过预定范围,并且对所述一个工作辊施加至少一个所述轴向间隔位置的水平弯曲。 这样可以防止工作辊以垂直或横向不对称的方式水平偏转的不利影响,减小了工作辊的直径,并增加了允许的轧制负载。 因此实现了具有良好形状或平坦度的高质量条的稳定轧制。