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32 条记录 (耗时 0.019 秒)

    Process for the dyeing and printing of cellulose fibers in the absence of alkali or reducing agents: pre treatment with modified amine
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the dyeing and printing of cellulose fibers in the absence of alkali or reducing agents: pre treatment with modified amine 失效
    在不存在碱或还原剂的情况下染色和印刷纤维素纤维的方法：用改性胺预处理

    公开(公告)号：US4988365A

    公开(公告)日：1991-01-29

    申请号：US407308

    申请日：1989-09-14

    申请人： Klaus Sternberger ,  Karl-Heinz Keil

    发明人： Klaus Sternberger ,  Karl-Heinz Keil

    IPC分类号： D06P5/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/11 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/332 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/368 ,  D06M15/55 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06P1/645 ,  D06P3/60 ,  D06P5/22

    CPC分类号： D06P1/645 ,  D06P3/60 ,  Y10S8/918

    摘要： A process for the alkali-free dyeing and printing of cellulose fibers by means of reactive dyes, direct dyes, acid dyes, water-soluble sulfur dyes or sulfur vat dyes, which comprises pretreating the textile material to be dyed with a wetting agent and a reaction product of an epihalogenohydrin with ammonia or an amine of the formula ##STR1## in which A is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms,R is alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms,a group of the formula ##STR2## (n=0 to 5), a group of the formula ##STR3## (X=oxygen or sulfur) (n=0 to 5), or R and A together are ##STR4## subsequently dyeing them by conventional methods, but without alkali, by means of the dyes mentioned, and completing the dyeing by rinsing, soaping and drying.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过活性染料，直接染料，酸性染料，水溶性硫化染料或硫还原染料对纤维素纤维进行无碱染色和印花的方法，其包括用润湿剂预处理待染色的纺织材料和 表卤代醇与氨或其中A为氢的烷基，具有1至5个碳原子的烷基，具有1至5个碳原子的羟基烷基，R为具有1至5个碳原子的烷基的式“IMAGE”的胺的反应产物， 1至5个碳原子，式（IMAGE）（n = 0至5）的基团，式（IMA）（X =氧或硫）（n = 0至5）的基团，或R和A一起 然后通过常规方法染色它们，然后通过所提及的染料进行染色，并通过漂洗，皂洗和干燥完成染色。

    Padding auxiliaries and processes for dyeing cellulose fibers or mixtures of cellulose fibers and synthetic fibers with sulphur dyestuffs, sulphur vat dyestuffs, vat dyestuffs and reactive dyestuffs
    5.
    发明授权
    Padding auxiliaries and processes for dyeing cellulose fibers or mixtures of cellulose fibers and synthetic fibers with sulphur dyestuffs, sulphur vat dyestuffs, vat dyestuffs and reactive dyestuffs 失效
    填充用于染色纤维素纤维或纤维素纤维和合成纤维与硫化染料，硫瓮染料，瓮染料和活性染料的混合物的助剂和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4300903A

    公开(公告)日：1981-11-17

    申请号：US171303

    申请日：1980-07-23

    申请人： Friedrich Engelhardt ,  Karl-Heinz Keil ,  Gerhard Weckler ,  Klaus Sternberger

    发明人： Friedrich Engelhardt ,  Karl-Heinz Keil ,  Gerhard Weckler ,  Klaus Sternberger

    IPC分类号： D06P3/60 ,  D06P1/22 ,  D06P1/30 ,  D06P1/38 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/66 ,  D06P3/82

    CPC分类号： D06P1/667 ,  D06P1/22 ,  D06P1/30 ,  D06P1/6138 ,  D06P1/628 ,  D06P3/66 ,  Y10S8/918

    摘要： A padding auxiliary is used in a dyeing process using a padding liquor wherein the padding auxiliary is an aqueous solution or dispersion containing(a) 20 to 50 percent by weight of a mixture of 50 to 100 percent by weight of a compound of the following formula ##STR1## and 50 to 0 percent by weight of a compound of the following formula ##STR2## (b) b percent by weight of a compound of the formula ##STR3## and (c) c percent by weight of a compound of the formula ##STR4## wherein b is a number from 0 to 5, c is a number from 0 to 5 and the numbers for b and c are chosen such that the sum of the numbers for b and c is a number from 1 to 10;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are independently an aliphatic moiety with 5 to 12 carbon atoms or an araliphatic moiety with 7 to 13 carbon atoms;X.sym., Y.sym. and Z.sym. is each independently an alkali metal cation, ammonium cation or a cation of an alkylamine or hydroxyalkylamine wherein the alkyl has 1-12 carbon atoms;R.sup.4 is an aliphatic moiety with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenyl, alkylphenyl with 7 to 10 carbon atoms or phenylalkyl with 7 to 10 carbon atoms;R.sup.5 is hydrogen or an aliphatic moiety with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenyl, alkylphenyl with 7 to 10 carbon atom or phenylalkyl with 7 to 10 carbon atoms;y and z are independently integers from 6 to 8;n a number from 15 to 35;m and p are the same number and their sum is a number from 2 to 120 with n and the sum of m and p being chosen such that ##EQU1##

    摘要翻译： 在使用填充液的染色工艺中使用填充助剂，其中填充助剂是水溶液或分散体，其含有（a）20至50重量％的50至100重量％的下式的化合物的混合物 和50〜0重量％的下式的化合物（b）b重量％的下式化合物和（c）c重量％的式（I）化合物 其中b是从0到5的数字，c是从​​0到5的数字，并且选择b和c的数字使得b和c的数字的和是1到10的数字; R 1，R 2和R 3独立地为具有5至12个碳原子的脂族部分或具有7至13个碳原子的芳脂族部分; X（+），Y（+）和Z（+）各自独立地为碱金属阳离子，铵阳离子或烷基胺或羟烷基胺的阳离子，其中烷基具有1-12个碳原子; R4是具有1至8个碳原子的脂族部分，苯基，具有7至10个碳原子的烷基苯基或具有7至10个碳原子的苯基烷基; R 5是氢或具有1至8个碳原子的脂族部分，苯基，具有7至10个碳原子的烷基苯基或具有7至10个碳原子的苯基烷基; y和z独立地为6至8的整数; n从15到35; m和p是相同的数字，它们的和是具有n的从2到120的数字，并且选择m和p的总和使得

    Dyeing textile material with pigment dyes: pre-treatment with quaternary ally ammonium salt polymer
    6.
    发明授权
    Dyeing textile material with pigment dyes: pre-treatment with quaternary ally ammonium salt polymer 失效
    染色纺织材料与颜料染料：预处理与季铵盐聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US5006129A

    公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

    申请号：US459270

    申请日：1989-12-29

    申请人： Thomas Martini ,  Karl-Heinz Keil ,  Ulrich Karsunky ,  Klaus Sternberger

    发明人： Thomas Martini ,  Karl-Heinz Keil ,  Ulrich Karsunky ,  Klaus Sternberger

    IPC分类号： D06P1/54 ,  D06P1/44 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/66 ,  D06P5/00 ,  D06P5/22

    CPC分类号： D06P1/66 ,  D06P1/44 ,  D06P1/525 ,  Y10S8/918

    摘要： Process for dyeing textile material with pigment dyes, which comprises1. pretreating the textile material with a polymer which consists wholly or partly of monomeric units of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each hydrogen, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.22)alkyl which may be interrupted by --CO--NH-- or --NH--CO--, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -hydroxyalkyl,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen or methyl, and Y.sup.- is a monovalent anion or one equivalent of a polyvalent anion,2. then dyeing with a pigment dye in the presence of a leveling or dispersing agent by the exhaust method and if necessary3. treating the dyeing in a liquor with a pigment binder and subsequently fixing it.This process makes it possible to dye textile material, in particular ready-made jeans garments, with pigment dyes by an exhaust method.

    摘要翻译： 用颜料染料染色纺织材料的方法，其包括1.用全部或部分由式I（I）的单体单元组成的聚合物预处理织物材料，其中R 1和R 2各自为氢，（C 1 -C 22 ）可被-CO-NH-或-NH-CO-或C 1 -C 4 - 羟烷基，R 3和R 4间隔的烷基，各自为氢或甲基，Y-为一价阴离子或一当量多价阴离子， 2.然后用流平剂或分散剂存在下用颜料染料通过排气法和必要时进行染色3.用颜料粘合剂处理在液体中的染色并随后固定。 该方法使得可以通过排气法将纺织材料，特别是现成的牛仔服装染色成颜料染料。

    Conditioning and water-repellent agents for cellulose-containing textiles and leather
    10.
    发明授权
    Conditioning and water-repellent agents for cellulose-containing textiles and leather 失效
    含纤维素纺织品和皮革的调理和防水剂

    公开(公告)号：US4149979A

    公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

    申请号：US919436

    申请日：1978-06-26

    申请人： Gustav Hudec ,  Karl-Heinz Keil ,  Volker Kohler ,  Joachim Ribka ,  Kurt Rosenbusch

    发明人： Gustav Hudec ,  Karl-Heinz Keil ,  Volker Kohler ,  Joachim Ribka ,  Kurt Rosenbusch

    IPC分类号： D06M13/432 ,  D06M13/438 ,  D06M13/40 ,  C07C143/74

    CPC分类号： D06M13/438 ,  D06M13/432

    摘要： Conditioning and water-repellent compositions containing agents for cellulose-containing textiles or leather comprising sulphonylureas of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl or alkenyl having 10-30 carbon atoms; B is a member selected from the group comprising ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms and n is 2, 3 or 4;And X is .beta.-halogenoalkyl or alkenyl with 2 to 4 carbon atoms each. Also disclosed are novel sulphonylureas per se and a method of use for sulphonylureas as conditioning and water repellent compositions.

    摘要翻译： 含有含纤维素的纺织品或革的试剂的调理和拒水组合物包含下式的磺酰脲：其中R是具有10-30个碳原子的烷基或链烯基; B是选自包括的基团的成员，其中R 1是具有1-4个碳原子的烷基，R 2是氢或具有1-4个碳原子的烷基，n是2,3或4; 并且X是各自具有2至4个碳原子的β-卤代烷基或烯基。 还公开了新的磺酰脲本身以及用作磺酰脲作为调理和防水组合物的方法。