Catalyst deterioration detecting apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Catalyst deterioration detecting apparatus 有权
    催化剂劣化检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US06892528B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-17

    申请号:US10672691

    申请日:2003-09-26

    摘要: A catalyst deterioration detecting apparatus aims at accurately determining whether or not a catalyst deteriorates even if a strict standard for catalyst deterioration is established. The catalyst deterioration detecting apparatus includes catalyst temperature sensing means for obtaining temperature of a catalyst, including ceria (CeO2) serving as an oxygen storage agent, and deterioration detecting means for detecting a degree of deterioration of the catalyst if the temperature is obtained by the catalyst temperature sensing means is equal to or higher than an activation temperature at which the catalyst is activated and is in a particular temperature range causing NOX conversion efficiency of the catalyst to decrease.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂劣化检测装置即使在确定催化剂劣化的严格标准的情况下,也能准确地判定催化剂是否劣化。 催化剂劣化检测装置包括用于获得催化剂的温度的催化剂温度检测装置,包括用作氧气储存剂的二氧化铈(CeO 2/2))和用于检测催化剂劣化程度的劣化检测装置 如果通过催化剂温度检测装置获得的温度等于或高于催化剂活化的活化温度并且在特定的温度范围内,使催化剂的NO x转化率降低 。

    Exhaust emission purifier
    4.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission purifier 失效
    排气净化器

    公开(公告)号:US06558637B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09832813

    申请日:2001-04-12

    IPC分类号: B01J1908

    摘要: An exhaust emission purifier includes a catalyst unit disposed in an exhaust pipe of an engine. Electrodes (reaction adjustment unit) are provided on a honeycomb carrier of the catalyst unit in a layered form in order to apply an electric field to the vicinity of the catalyst surface to thereby adjust the catalytic reaction. An ECU serves as a status detection unit to detect factors which affect the exhaust gas purifying performance of the catalyst unit (i.e., operating conditions), and serves as a control unit which controls the electric field applied by the electrodes, on the basis of the detected operating conditions.

    摘要翻译: 排气净化器包括设置在发动机的排气管内的催化剂单元。 在催化剂单元的蜂窝状载体上层叠形成电极(反应调整单元),以向催化剂表面附近施加电场,从而调节催化反应。 ECU用作状态检测单元,用于检测影响催化剂单元的排气净化性能的因素(即操作条件),并且作为控制单元,其控制由电极施加的电场,基于 检测到操作条件。

    Plasma type exhaust gas cleaning apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Plasma type exhaust gas cleaning apparatus 失效
    等离子体废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US06558636B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09768258

    申请日:2001-01-25

    IPC分类号: B01J1908

    CPC分类号: B01D53/32 F01N3/0892

    摘要: The present plasma type exhaust gas cleaning apparatus comprises a dielectric (5) arranged between a discharge electrode (7) and a ground electrode (8). The dielectric has a plurality of independent cavities (6) formed therein. The exhaust gas from combustion equipment (1) flows through the interiors of the plurality of independent cavities (6). Thus, in the plasma type exhaust gas cleaning apparatus, the discharge electrode (7) and the ground electrode (8) are securely partitioned by the cavities (6). When a voltage from a high voltage generator (9) is applied to between the discharge electrode (7) and the ground electrode (8), plasma resulting from corona discharges occurs in each individual cavity (6) without arising directly across the discharge electrode (7) and the ground electrode (8). The exhaust gas is thereby cleaned up.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的等离子体废气净化装置包括布置在放电电极(7)和接地电极(8)之间的电介质(5)。 电介质具有形成在其中的多个独立空腔(6)。 来自燃烧设备(1)的废气流过多个独立空腔(6)的内部。 因此,在等离子体型排气净化装置中,放电电极(7)和接地电极(8)被空腔(6)牢固地隔开。 当来自高电压发生器(9)的电压被施加到放电电极(7)和接地电极(8)之间时,由电晕放电产生的等离子体发生在每个单个空腔(6)中,而不会直接穿过放电电极 7)和接地电极(8)。 从而净化废气。

    Exhaust gas purifying apparatus of internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purifying apparatus of internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US06644021B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US10303605

    申请日:2002-11-25

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: In an exhaust gas purifying apparatus of an internal combustion engine, the temperature of occlusion-type NOx catalyst is increased to emit SOx when the temperature of occlusion-type NOx catalyst is not less than a set temperature. This prevents the deterioration of fuel consumption and enables the regeneration of a catalyst device by efficiently desorbing a sulfur component from the catalyst device. In this case, the temperature of the occlusion-type NOx catalyst is preferably set according to the frequency of the SOx desorption, and the temperature of the occlusion-type NOx catalyst can be increased by, for example, retarding an ignition timing.

    摘要翻译: 另外,在内燃机的废气净化装置中,当吸留型NOx催化剂的温度为设定温度以上时,吸留型NOx催化剂的温度上升,发出SOx。 这防止了燃料消耗的劣化,并且通过有效地从催化剂装置解吸硫成分,能够使催化剂装置再生。 在这种情况下,阻挡型NOx催化剂的温度优选根据SOx解吸的频率来设定,并且可以通过例如延迟点火正时来提高闭塞型NOx催化剂的温度。

    Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机废气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06487851B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-03

    申请号:US09701972

    申请日:2000-12-06

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: An NOx sensor 27 detects the concentration of NOx released from an occlusion type NOx catalyst 25 into the atmosphere. Based on the output of the NOx sensor 27, a total NOx discharge A is computed. When the total NOx discharge A reaches an NOx emission judgment amount A0, corresponding to an NOx emission judgment amount designated by NOx emission regulations, before a distance traveled C reaches a predetermined distance traveled C0, an exhaust air-fuel ratio is changed to a rich air-fuel ratio to release NOx from the occlusion type NOx catalyst 25 efficiently. Then, the exhaust air-fuel ratio is changed to a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio to purify and reduce NOx by a three-way catalyst function.

    摘要翻译: NOx传感器27检测从堵塞型NOx催化剂25释放到大气中的NOx浓度。 基于NOx传感器27的输出,计算出总的NOx排放量A. 当总NOx排放量A达到与NOx排放规定指定的NOx排放判定量相对应的NOx排放量判定量A0,在行驶距离C达到规定行驶距离C0之前,排气空燃比变为浓 空燃比有效地从堵塞型NOx催化剂25释放NOx。 然后,排气空燃比变为理论空燃比,通过三元催化剂功能净化和还原NOx。