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公开(公告)号：US08800400B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13425294
申请日：2012-03-20
申请人： Kosaku Takahashi , Dai Arai , Junya Watanabe , Masataka Tanaka , Masahiko Tsuchiya , Satoru Nojima
发明人： Kosaku Takahashi , Dai Arai , Junya Watanabe , Masataka Tanaka , Masahiko Tsuchiya , Satoru Nojima
IPC分类号： F16H3/22
CPC分类号： F16H3/16 , F16H3/006 , F16H63/18 , F16H2061/0474 , F16H2200/0052 , F16H2306/18
摘要： A dog-clutch transmission system having dog-clutches is provided that can effectively lower the sound resulting from the engagement of dogs during the meshing of gears. A dog-clutch transmission system includes first gears installed adjacent to each other on respective shafts so as not to be rotatable relatively to the respective shafts and to be axially slidable; and second gears installed so as to be rotatable relatively to the respective shafts and not to be axially slidable. Each of the first gears has dog-teeth projecting in the axial direction and each of the other gears has dog-holes recessed in the axial direction. Speed-stages are switchable by bringing the dog-teeth and the dog-holes into engagement and disengagement. A speed-change ratio proportion of a change-speed ratio at an arbitrary n-speed speed-stage to a speed-change ratio at a (n+1)-speed speed-stage is set at 0.725 or more.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有离合器的狗离合器传动系统，其能够有效地降低齿轮啮合期间由于啮合引起的声音。 一种离合器离合器传动系统包括在相应的轴上彼此相邻设置的第一齿轮，以便不能相对于相应的轴旋转并且可轴向滑动; 以及第二齿轮，其被安装成相对于相应的轴可旋转，并且不能被轴向滑动。 每个第一齿轮具有沿轴向突出的齿形齿，并且每个其它齿轮具有沿轴向凹陷的爪形孔。 速度阶段可以通过使狗齿和狗孔进入接合和分离来切换。 任意的n速变速级的变速比与第（n + 1）速度转速级的变速比的变速比的比例设定为0.725以上。
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公开(公告)号：US20120247241A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13425294
申请日：2012-03-20
申请人： Kosaku TAKAHASHI , Dai Arai , Junya Watanabe , Masataka Tanaka , Masahiko Tsuchiya , Satoru Nojima
发明人： Kosaku TAKAHASHI , Dai Arai , Junya Watanabe , Masataka Tanaka , Masahiko Tsuchiya , Satoru Nojima
IPC分类号： F16H3/083
CPC分类号： F16H3/16 , F16H3/006 , F16H63/18 , F16H2061/0474 , F16H2200/0052 , F16H2306/18
摘要： A dog-clutch transmission system having dog-clutches is provided that can effectively lower the sound resulting from the engagement of dogs during the meshing of gears. A dog-clutch transmission system includes first gears installed adjacent to each other on respective shafts so as not to be rotatable relatively to the respective shafts and to be axially slidable; and second gears installed so as to be rotatable relatively to the respective shafts and not to be axially slidable. Each of the first gears has dog-teeth projecting in the axial direction and each of the other gears has dog-holes recessed in the axial direction. Speed-stages are switchable by bringing the dog-teeth and the dog-holes into engagement and disengagement. A speed-change ratio proportion of a change-speed ratio at an arbitrary n-speed speed-stage to a speed-change ratio at a (n+1)-speed speed-stage is set at 0.725 or more.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有离合器的狗离合器传动系统，其能够有效地降低齿轮啮合期间由于啮合引起的声音。 一种离合器离合器传动系统包括在相应的轴上彼此相邻设置的第一齿轮，以便不能相对于相应的轴旋转并且可轴向滑动; 以及第二齿轮，其被安装成相对于相应的轴可旋转，并且不能被轴向滑动。 每个第一齿轮具有沿轴向突出的齿形齿，并且每个其它齿轮具有沿轴向凹陷的爪形孔。 速度阶段可以通过使狗齿和狗孔进入接合和分离来切换。 任意的n速变速级的变速比与第（n + 1）速度转速级的变速比的变速比的比例设定为0.725以上。
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公开(公告)号：US08636126B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13036697
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Kazuyuki Fukaya , Kosaku Takahashi , Junya Watanabe , Dai Arai , Masataka Tanaka
发明人： Kazuyuki Fukaya , Kosaku Takahashi , Junya Watanabe , Dai Arai , Masataka Tanaka
IPC分类号： F16D25/0638 , F16D25/10
CPC分类号： F16D25/123 , F16D21/06 , F16D25/0638
摘要： A hydraulic clutch for preventing a drag of a clutch at the time of disengaging the clutch by decreasing an oil supply quantity between a plurality of clutch plates and a plurality of clutch discs thus decreasing a change hitting sound at the time of shifting. A hydraulic clutch is configured such that the superposition between an oil supply hole formed in a clutch pressure plate and an oil supply hole formed in a clutch center becomes maximum when the clutch is engaged.
摘要翻译： 一种液压离合器，用于通过减少多个离合器片和多个离合器盘之间的供油量来防止离合器脱离时的离合器的拖曳，从而减小了换档时的变化。 液压离合器被构造成使得当离合器接合时，形成在离合器压板中的供油孔与形成在离合器中心中的供油孔之间的叠加变得最大。
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公开(公告)号：US20110214959A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13036697
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Kazuyuki FUKAYA , Kosaku Takahashi , Junya Watanabe , Dai Arai , Masataka Tanaka
发明人： Kazuyuki FUKAYA , Kosaku Takahashi , Junya Watanabe , Dai Arai , Masataka Tanaka
CPC分类号： F16D25/123 , F16D21/06 , F16D25/0638
摘要： A hydraulic clutch for preventing a drag of a clutch at the time of disengaging the clutch by decreasing an oil supply quantity between a plurality of clutch plates and a plurality of clutch discs thus decreasing a change hitting sound at the time of shifting. A hydraulic clutch is configured such that the superposition between an oil supply hole formed in a clutch pressure plate and an oil supply hole formed in a clutch center becomes maximum when the clutch is engaged.
摘要翻译： 一种液压离合器，用于通过减少多个离合器片和多个离合器盘之间的供油量来防止离合器脱离时的离合器的拖曳，从而减小了换档时的变化。 液压离合器被构造成使得当离合器接合时，形成在离合器压板中的供油孔与形成在离合器中心中的供油孔之间的叠加变得最大。
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公开(公告)号：US08855873B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13610081
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Naoki Sakamoto , Dai Arai , Kosaku Takahashi
发明人： Naoki Sakamoto , Dai Arai , Kosaku Takahashi
CPC分类号： F16H61/68 , F16H59/0204 , F16H61/0213 , G06F17/00
摘要： A shift controlling apparatus includes an automatic shift mode returning member with a manual shift mode wherein a transmission is manually shifted and an automatic shift mode wherein the transmission is automatically shifted based on an automatic shift map and changes over. When a manual shift operation is carried out in the automatic shift mode, the shift mode moves to the manual shift mode and then automatically returns to the automatic shift mode after the manual shift operation. The automatic shift mode returning member includes a manual operational detection member for detecting a manual shift operation for shift up or shift down of the transmission during the automatic shift mode, first operational state discrimination member for discriminating an operational state of a vehicle when the manual shift operation is carried out, and second operational state discrimination member for discriminating an operational state of the vehicle after the manual shift operation.
摘要翻译： 变速控制装置包括具有手动换档模式的自动变速模式返回构件，其中手动移动变速器，并且根据自动变速图自动移动变速器并进行切换的自动变速模式。 当在自动变速模式下进行手动变速操作时，变速模式移动到手动变速模式，然后在手动变速操作之后自动返回到自动变速模式。 自动变速模式返回构件包括手动操作检测构件，用于在自动换档模式期间检测用于换档或换档的手动换档操作，第一操作状态识别构件，用于在手动换档时识别车辆的操作状态 以及用于在手动换档操作之后识别车辆的操作状态的第二操作状态判别构件。
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公开(公告)号：US08463513B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US13036011
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Dai Arai , Hiroyuki Kojima , Yoshiaki Nedachi , Masataka Tanaka , Shigeru Tajima
发明人： Dai Arai , Hiroyuki Kojima , Yoshiaki Nedachi , Masataka Tanaka , Shigeru Tajima
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： F16H61/16 , B60Y2300/022 , B60Y2300/1815 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H2061/0234 , F16H2061/163
摘要： A transmission control apparatus for an automatic transmission to change a shift position automatically includes a cornering-state judging device, a modified shift-up table generator, and a gear-shift controller. The cornering-state judging device is configured to judge whether a vehicle has transitioned to a cornering state from a normal running state. The modified shift-up table generator is configured to generate a modified shift-up table when the vehicle is judged to have transitioned to the cornering state. The modified shift-up table makes a shift-up more difficult to occur than a reference shift-up table does. The gear-shift controller is configured to perform gear-shift control by using the reference shift-up table during the normal running state. The gear-shift controller is configured to suppress a gear shift by using the modified shift-up table instead of the reference shift-up table when the vehicle is judged to have transitioned to the cornering state.
摘要翻译： 用于改变换档位置的自动变速器的变速器控制装置自动地包括转弯状态判定装置，变更档位发生器和变速档控制器。 转弯状态判断装置被配置为判断车辆是否从正常行驶状态转变为转弯状态。 修正的换档表发生器被配置为当车辆被判定为已经转弯到转弯状态时产生修改的换档表。 修改的移位表使得与参考移位表相比更难发生移位。 变速控制器被配置为在正常运行状态期间通过使用参考换档表来执行变速控制。 变速控制器被配置为当车辆被判定为转弯状态时，通过使用修改的换档表而不是参考换档表来抑制换档。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09041901B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US12318574
申请日：2008-12-31
申请人： Hideaki Hara , Hiroaki Takaiwa , Dai Arai
发明人： Hideaki Hara , Hiroaki Takaiwa , Dai Arai
CPC分类号： G03F7/70341 , G03F7/2041 , G03F7/70533 , G03F7/70866 , G03F7/70933 , G03F7/70991
摘要： A lithographic projection apparatus includes a substrate table by which a substrate is held, a projection system via which a patterned beam is projected onto the substrate to expose the substrate through liquid, and a liquid supply system. The liquid supply system includes a supply flow path, and supplies the liquid via the supply flow path during the exposure. The liquid supply system also includes a device by which the supply flow path is connected with a vacuum system to prevent liquid in the supply flow path from leaking.
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公开(公告)号：US07918324B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12140652
申请日：2008-06-17
申请人： Takuya Tagami , Dai Arai
发明人： Takuya Tagami , Dai Arai
CPC分类号： F16D23/12 , F16D11/10 , F16D2011/002 , F16D2011/006 , F16D2023/141 , F16D2300/18 , Y10T74/19251
摘要： A driving force interrupting mechanism includes input and output members. A coupling sleeve is to be movable on the input and output members along a rotational axis. A fork is swingable around a swing shaft to move the coupling sleeve between a connecting position and a disconnecting position. The coupling sleeve is positioned on both of the input and output members in the connecting position. The coupling sleeve is positioned on either the input member or the output member in the disconnecting position. An operating member is integrally rotatable with the swing shaft. A spring is provided on the swing shaft between the operating member and the fork relatively rotatably with respect to the swing shaft. A motion of one of the operating member and the fork follows a motion of another of the operating member and the fork via an elastic force of the spring.
摘要翻译： 驱动力中断机构包括输入和输出构件。 联接套筒可以沿着旋转轴线在输入和输出构件上移动。 叉可围绕摆动轴摆动以在连接位置和断开位置之间移动联接套筒。 连接套筒位于连接位置的输入和输出构件上。 联接套筒位于输入构件或输出构件中的断开位置。 操作构件与摆动轴一体地旋转。 弹簧设置在操作构件和叉之间的摆动轴上，相对于摆动轴相对可旋转。 操作构件和叉子中的一个的运动通过弹簧的弹性力跟随操作构件和叉子中的另一个的运动。
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公开(公告)号：US20110019170A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12896580
申请日：2010-10-01
申请人： Yasunaga Kayama , Dai Arai
发明人： Yasunaga Kayama , Dai Arai
IPC分类号： G03B27/52
CPC分类号： G03F7/70341 , G03F7/70716
摘要： A projection exposure apparatus has a substrate table on which a substrate is mounted that can be moved holding the substrate, a position measuring system that measures positional information of the substrate table, and a correction unit that corrects positional deviation occurring in at least either the substrate or the substrate table due to supply of a liquid. In this case, the correction unit corrects the positional deviation occurring in at least either the substrate or the substrate table due to the supply of the liquid. Accordingly, exposure with high precision using a liquid immersion method is performed on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 投影曝光装置具有：基板台，安装有基板的基板，可移动地保持基板;位置测量系统，其测量基板台的位置信息;以及修正单元，其校正至少基板中发生的位置偏差 或由于液体的供应引起的基板台。 在这种情况下，校正单元校正由于液体供应而在至少基板或基板台中发生的位置偏差。 因此，在基板上进行使用液浸法的高精度的曝光。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07826031B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11606935
申请日：2006-12-01
申请人： Hideaki Hara , Hiroaki Takaiwa , Dai Arai
发明人： Hideaki Hara , Hiroaki Takaiwa , Dai Arai
CPC分类号： G03F7/70341 , G03F7/2041 , G03F7/70533 , G03F7/70866 , G03F7/70933 , G03F7/70991
摘要： An exposure apparatus exposes a substrate by projecting an image of a pattern onto the substrate via a projection optical system and a liquid that fills a gap between the projection optical system and the substrate. The exposure apparatus has a liquid recovery mechanism with a drive section powered by electric power supplied from a commercial power source and an uninterruptible power source separate from the commercial power source. When the commercial power source has a failure, the supply of electric power to the drive section is switched to the uninterruptible power source.
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