摘要:
A vehicle navigation apparatus that does not output an inappropriate or irrelevant guidance picture display or spoken guidance even when the vehicle enters an area off the roads (e.g. a parking lot, campus, factory, or facility grounds, or park) stored in the apparatus' road map data base, and which provides a correct guidance picture display and a correct spoken guidance for navigation to a destination. When the apparatus detects entry of the vehicle into such an area off the roads stored in the map data base, a guidance picture is changed to a map picture, and the apparatus stops correcting the vehicle position by map matching. When the apparatus detects an exit of the vehicle from such an area, the apparatus restarts correcting the vehicle position by map matching and a map picture is changed to a guidance picture.
摘要:
A vehicle navigation apparatus that does not output an inappropriate or irrelevant guidance picture display or spoken guidance even when the vehicle enters an area off the roads (e.g. a parking lot, campus, factory, or facility grounds, or park) stored in the apparatus' road map data base, and which provides a correct guidance picture display and a correct spoken guidance for navigation to a destination. When the apparatus detects entry of the vehicle into such an area off the roads stored in the map data base, a guidance picture is changed to a map picture, and the apparatus stops correcting the vehicle position by map matching. When the apparatus detects an exit of the vehicle from such an area, the apparatus restarts correcting the vehicle position by map matching and a map picture is changed to a guidance picture.
摘要:
A vehicle navigation system enables a recognized vehicle position to be corrected to be a position on the correct road even if the vehicle position has been erroneously determined to be on a wrong road, after passing a branching point. A first map matching processing section obtains a most probable candidate road and other candidate roads by map matching processing after passing a branching point, and corrects the vehicle position to a position on the most probable candidate road, the corrected position being regarded as representing the actual vehicle position. A second map matching section corrects the dead-reckoned vehicle position to be a position on another candidate road, and sets the corrected position as a temporary vehicle position. Thereafter, the map matching processing sections perform first map matching processing based on the actual vehicle position and second map matching based on the temporary vehicle position each time a predetermined distance is traveled, in parallel with each other. When the first map matching processing finds no road on which map matching is to be performed, the first map matching is continued by setting the temporary vehicle position as the actual vehicle position.
摘要:
A data writing/reading method, a de-interleaving method, a data processing method, a memory, and a memory drive are provided whose costs are reduced. When a plural data interleaved in transmitter (100) are written in memory (110a) of receiver (110), the write direction is alternatively changed to row direction and column direction.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus includes an input unit, a first storage unit, a selection unit, a second storage unit, an image processing unit, a generation unit, a control unit, and a decision unit. The image processing unit is configured to include a reconfiguration circuit, which enables reconfiguration according to circuit configuration data stored in the second storage unit, and to execute image processing on image data input by the input unit. The control unit, after performing a first setting processing for rewriting a part of the circuit configuration data stored in the second storage unit, according to the rewriting data generated by the generation unit, configured to execute control to perform reconfiguration processing for reconfiguring a circuit configuration of the image processing unit according to the circuit configuration data stored by the second storage unit.
摘要:
Provided is a conductive laminated body which has resistance to removal agents employed in chemical etching performed when a conductive laminated body is processed to form an electrode member employed in a touch panel, for example, and which has excellent durability with respect to heat. The conductive laminated body, in which a conductive layer, which includes a conductive component having a network structure comprising a linear structure, and a protective layer are laminated from the substrate side on at least one face of the substrate, wherein the average thickness (t) of the protective layer is 100 to 1,000 nm.
摘要:
An air-cooled engine (10) is cooled by cooling air (Wi). The air-cooled engine (10) includes a cylinder block (33) and a cylinder head (28). The cylinder block (33) has cylinder cooling through-ducts (101, 102) capable of transmitting cooling air (Wi), on the periphery of a cylinder (26). The cylinder head (28) has a head-cooling through-duct (104) capable of transmitting cooling air (Wi). The cylinder-cooling ducts (101, 102) and the head-cooling duct (104) extend in a direction perpendicular to the axial line (109) of the cylinder (26), and are communicated with each other by means of communication channels (105, 105).
摘要:
In an engine valve operating system, a timing transmission chamber (48) is formed on one side of an engine main body; the timing transmission chamber (48) houses a timing transmission system (37) that provides a connection between a crankshaft (12) and a camshaft (36) disposed above intake and exhaust valves (29i, 29e); opposite end parts of the camshaft (36) are supported by one side wall (5a) of a cylinder head (5) and a dividing wall (5b) that is adjacent to the timing transmission chamber (48); and a valve operating chamber (49) housing the camshaft (36) is defined between said one side wall (5a) and the dividing wall (5b). An oil slinger (72) is disposed in a lower part of the timing transmission chamber (48). An oil passage hole (75) is provided in the dividing wall (5b), the oil passage hole (75) guiding scattered oil that has been shaken off in an upper part of the timing transmission system (37) to the valve operating chamber (49). An oil return passage (77) is provided for transmitting pressure pulsations generated in the crank chamber (9) to the valve operating chamber (49), and making oil that has collected in the valve operating chamber (49) flow downward to the crank chamber (9) within the crankcase (2). Thus, the interiors of the timing transmission chamber and the valve operating chamber which are separated from each other can be lubricated without using an oil pump, while maintaining an arrangement in which the camshaft is disposed above the intake and exhaust valves.
摘要:
There is provided an air-cooled engine (10) that is cooled by cooling air. The air-cooled engine (10) comprises a cylinder block (33), and a cylinder head (28) that closes off one end of a cylinder (26). The cylinder head (28) includes a base part (81) that is superposed on and secured to the cylinder block (33) by a plurality of bolts (91), and a valve compartment (83) formed integrally on the base part (81). All of the bolts (91) are disposed near the outer periphery of the base part (81) at positions outside of the valve compartment (83).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for inspecting a slider, wherein the state of the slider is one in which a row bar is not yet diced into sliders, the row bar including a plurality of rectangular sliders which are aligned in a longitudinal direction of the row bar. The method of the present invention comprises: a holding step for holding the row bar such that both a first normal vector that extends from a first side of the slider and a second normal vector that extends from a second side of the slider have upward components with regard to a vertical direction, wherein the first normal vector and the second normal vector are two normal vectors among four normal vectors that extend from four sides of the slider, the four sides not facing an adjacent slider; and an inspection step for optically inspecting the first and second sides of the slider of the row bar by means of first and second inspection means, respectively, the row bar being held.