Workpiece holder for polishing, polishing apparatus and polishing method
    1.
    发明授权
    Workpiece holder for polishing, polishing apparatus and polishing method 失效
    用于抛光,抛光装置和抛光方法的工件支架

    公开(公告)号:US06769966B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US09979641

    申请日:2001-11-26

    IPC分类号: B24B722

    摘要: The present invention is a workpiece holder for polishing comprising at least a workpiece holder body having multiple perforated holes for holding a workpiece by vacuum adsorption and a back plate disposed on the back side of the body, which is provided with temperature controlling means or cooling means for the holder body. Thus, there is provided a workpiece holder for polishing, a polishing apparatus and a polishing method, which can provide a workpiece having good flatness by suppressing thermal deformation of the workpiece holder body and deformation of a resin film coated on the workpiece holding surface without degrading flatness of a workpiece held on the workpiece holder in the polishing of the workpiece, even when the number of polishing operation increases.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种用于抛光的工件保持器,其至少包括具有多个用于通过真空吸附保持工件的多孔的工件保持器主体和设置在主体的背面上的背板,该背板设置有温度控制装置或冷却装置 为持有人身体。 因此,提供了用于抛光的工件保持器,抛光装置和抛光方法,其可以通过抑制工件保持体的热变形和涂覆在工件保持表面上的树脂膜的变形而提供具有良好平坦度的工件,而不会降低 即使当研磨次数增加时,工件保持在工件的抛光中的工件的平坦度。

    Workpiece holder for polishing, apparatus for polishing workpiece and method for polishing workpiece
    2.
    发明授权
    Workpiece holder for polishing, apparatus for polishing workpiece and method for polishing workpiece 失效
    用于抛光的工件架,抛光工件的设备和抛光工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06422922B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09647505

    申请日:2000-09-29

    IPC分类号: B24B100

    CPC分类号: B24B37/30

    摘要: A workpiece holder for polishing comprising a workpiece holder body which is provided with multiple perforated holes for holding a workpiece by vacuum suction and a holder back plate which is closely contacted with a back face of the holder body and has grooves for vacuum, wherein the holder back plate is composed of a synthetic resin and has an Asker C hardness of 70 or higher but lower than 98, and an apparatus for polishing a workpiece and a method for polishing a workpiece utilizing it. By improving the material of holder back plate of a workpiece holder for polishing that holds a workpiece by vacuum suction to enhance sealing with the holder body, thereby developing such a holder back plate that should not transfer deformation of the holder body to the workpiece surface, even if polishing agent slurry is introduced and solidified, to provide a workpiece holder for polishing having a workpiece holding surface of high precision, an apparatus for polishing a workpiece and a method for polishing a workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于抛光的工件保持器,包括:工件保持器主体,其具有用于通过真空吸附保持工件的多个穿孔;以及保持器背板,其与保持器主体的背面紧密接触并具有用于真空的凹槽,其中, 背板由合成树脂构成,具有70以上且低于98的Asker C硬度,以及用于研磨工件的装置以及利用该工件抛光工件的方法。 通过改善用于通过真空抽吸保持工件的用于抛光的工件保持器的保持器背板的材料,以增强与保持体的密封性,从而显影不应该将保持器主体的变形转移到工件表面的保持器背板, 即使抛光剂浆料被引入和固化,也可提供具有高精度的工件保持表面的抛光用工件保持器,用于研磨工件的设备和抛光工件的方法。

    Workpiece holder for polishing, method for producing the same, method for polishing workpiece, and polishing apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Workpiece holder for polishing, method for producing the same, method for polishing workpiece, and polishing apparatus 失效
    用于抛光的工件支架,其制造方法,抛光工件的方法和抛光装置

    公开(公告)号:US06386957B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09581707

    申请日:2000-06-16

    IPC分类号: B24B100

    摘要: By improving the material of workpiece holder body of a workpiece holder for polishing that holds a workpiece by vacuum adsorption, and the material of resin film for coating a workpiece holding surface of the holder, and developing a method for coating the surface with a resin, which does not cause blocking of perforated holes of the holder body with the resin during the resin coating process, there are provided a workpiece holder for polishing having a workpiece holding surface of high precision, and a method for producing it. According to the present invention, there are provided a workpiece holder for polishing having a workpiece holder body provided with multiple perforated holes for holding a workpiece by vacuum adsorption, wherein a holding surface of the holder body is coated with a coating film formed by applying a thermosetting resin on the holding surface and curing it with heating, and a surface of the coating film is polished, and a method for producing it.

    摘要翻译: 通过改善通过真空吸附保持工件的用于抛光的工件保持器的工件保持体的材料和用于涂覆保持件的工件保持表面的树脂膜的材料,并且开发用树脂涂覆表面的方法, 在树脂涂布过程中不会使树脂堵塞保持体的穿孔,提供了具有高精度的工件保持面的研磨用工件保持架及其制造方法。 根据本发明,提供了一种用于抛光的工件保持器,其具有设置有多个用于通过真空吸附保持工件的多孔的工件保持器本体,其中,保持器主体的保持表面涂覆有涂覆膜, 将热固性树脂固化在保持表面上并加热固化,并且对该涂膜的表面进行抛光及其制造方法。

    Hair cosmetic composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Hair cosmetic composition 失效
    头发化妆品组成

    公开(公告)号:US5587155A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US367228

    申请日:1995-01-18

    摘要: A hair cosmetic composition including (a) at least one compound selected from fatty acids containing a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 12-40 carbon atoms, salts thereof and fatty acid esters composed of one of the fatty acids and a polyhydric alcohol; (b) at least one aromatic alcohol represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 means a hydrogen atom or a methyl or methoxy group, Y denotes a single bond or a linear or branched alkylene or alkenylene group having 1-3 carbon atoms, Z is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and p and q stand individually for a number of 0-5; and (c) at least one cationic surfactant. The hair cosmetic composition has neither sticky nor oily feel to the touch, is excellent in hair-conditioning effects of, for example, giving users a moistured feel of the hair and imparting softness and smoothness to the hair, gives resilience to the hair and is superb in effects of preventing damage to the hair and of keeping the waves or curls of the hair beautiful.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00980 Sec。 371 1995年1月18日第 102(e)日期1995年1月18日PCT提交1993年7月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 02111 日本1994年2月3日一种美发组合物,其包含(a)至少一种选自含有12-40个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烯基的脂肪酸的化合物,其盐和由脂肪酸之一组成的脂肪酸酯 和多元醇; (b)至少一种由通式(1)表示的芳族醇:甲基或甲氧基,Y表示单键或具有1-3个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基或亚链烯基,Z表示氢原子或 羟基,p和q分别独立地为0-5个数; 和(c)至少一种阳离子表面活性剂。 头发美容组合物既没有粘性也没有油腻的感觉,例如赋予使用者头发的湿润感和赋予头发柔软和光滑的头发调理效果优异,赋予毛发弹性,并且 极好的防止头发损伤和保持头发美丽的波浪或卷曲的效果。

    Hair cuticle caring method
    6.
    发明授权
    Hair cuticle caring method 有权
    头发角质层护理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06174523B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09206293

    申请日:1998-12-07

    IPC分类号: A61K706

    CPC分类号: A61K8/416 A61K8/466 A61Q5/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a hair cuticle caring method or volume enhancing method, which comprises treating hair with a composition containing (A) a cationic surfactant and (B) an organic acid or salt thereof in a combination to give, when an aqueous solution containing 1 mM of each of the components is formed, 40 mN/m or less as the surface tension of the aqueous solution at 27±0.5° C. By the application of the above-described composition, the lift-up of the hair cuticle can be suppressed, the volume can be enhanced softly, moisturized but stickiness-free feeling is imparted and styling ease is improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种头发角质层护理方法或体积增强方法,其包括用包含(A)阳离子表面活性剂和(B)有机酸或其盐的组合物组合处理毛发,当含有 形成每个组分1mM,作为27±0.5℃的水溶液的表面张力为40mN / m以下。通过使用上述组合物,可以提高头发角质层的提升 被抑制,体积可以轻柔地增强,保湿,但无粘性的感觉被赋予,并且改善了造型的容易度。