Method of determination of corrosion rate

    公开(公告)号:US20060063263A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US10946049

    申请日:2004-09-21

    IPC分类号: G01N31/22

    CPC分类号: G01N17/00

    摘要: The corrosion rate of a metal immersed in a fluid medium is measured by transmission of a beam of radiation normally in the visible or near infra-red portion of the spectrum, through a thin film of the metal immersed in the medium. The film of the metal is suitably supported on a radiation-transmitting substrate such as a glass plate or slide. The corrosion rate can be determined by passing a radiation beam through the metal film sample using a twin beam system to compensate for instrument factors such as the absorbance by the fluid medium, the cell windows and the film-supporting substrate. As the thickness of the film decreases, the reduction in film thickness is determined by the increase in beam intensity, using a reference beam to compensate for the instrument factors.

    Reducing foulant carry-over or build up in a paraffinic froth treatment process
    5.
    发明授权
    Reducing foulant carry-over or build up in a paraffinic froth treatment process 有权
    减少污垢携带或积聚在石蜡泡沫处理过程中

    公开(公告)号:US08636897B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US12663452

    申请日:2008-06-18

    IPC分类号: C10G75/00 C10G1/04

    CPC分类号: C10G1/047 C10G75/00

    摘要: A use of a foulant collector in a vessel or conduit in a paraffinic froth treatment (PFT) process. The foulant comprises asphaltenes. The foulant collectors are purposed to reduce build-up in the vessel or conduit and/or to reduce downstream foulant carry-over in the process. The surface of the foulant collectors may have an average water contact angle of less than 90 degrees. Additionally, together with such foulant collectors, a fluorocarbon polymer may be used as a surface of a vessel or conduit in the PFT process, for reducing fouling.

    摘要翻译: 在石蜡泡沫处理(PFT)方法中在容器或管道中使用污物收集器。 污垢含有沥青质。 污垢收集器旨在减少容器或管道中的积聚和/或减少该过程中的下游污染物滞留。 污垢收集器的表面可具有小于90度的平均水接触角。 另外,与这种污垢收集器一起,氟碳聚合物可以用作PFT工艺中的容器或导管的表面,以减少结垢。

    Reducing Foulant Carry-Over or Build Up In A Paraffinic Froth Treatment Process
    6.
    发明申请
    Reducing Foulant Carry-Over or Build Up In A Paraffinic Froth Treatment Process 有权
    减少污垢堆积或建立在石蜡泡沫处理过程中

    公开(公告)号:US20100243535A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12663452

    申请日:2008-06-18

    IPC分类号: C10G1/00

    CPC分类号: C10G1/047 C10G75/00

    摘要: A use of a foulant collector in a vessel or conduit in a paraffinic froth treatment (PFT) process. The foulant comprises asphaltenes. The foulant collectors are purposed to reduce build-up in the vessel or conduit and/or to reduce downstream foulant carry-over in the process. The surface of the foulant collectors may have an average water contact angle of less than 90 degrees. Additionally, together with such foulant collectors, a fluorocarbon polymer may be used as a surface of a vessel or conduit in the PFT process, for reducing fouling.

    摘要翻译: 在石蜡泡沫处理(PFT)方法中在容器或管道中使用污物收集器。 污垢含有沥青质。 污垢收集器旨在减少容器或管道中的积聚和/或减少该过程中的下游污染物滞留。 污垢收集器的表面可具有小于90度的平均水接触角。 另外,与这种污垢收集器一起,氟碳聚合物可以用作PFT工艺中的容器或导管的表面,以减少结垢。