Process for the removal of nitrile using a selective adsorbent
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the removal of nitrile using a selective adsorbent 失效
    使用选择性吸附剂除去腈的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5858211A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US97554

    申请日:1998-06-15

    摘要: An adsorbent for selective removal of nitrile from a hydrocarbon feedstock includes a substantially homogeneous mixture of a cationic nonacidic zeolite and an inorganic oxide matrix, the zeolite having an accessibility index of between about 0.1 to about 0.4, and the adsorbent being capable, when contacted with a hydrocarbon feedstock containing nitrile and containing dienes in an amount of at least about 1.0% by volume, of adsorbing at least about 80% of the nitrile during contact with at least about 200 volumes of the feedstock per volume of adsorbent.

    摘要翻译: 用于从烃原料中选择性除去腈的吸附剂包括阳离子非酸性沸石和无机氧化物基质的基本均匀的混合物,所述沸石的可接近指数为约0.1至约0.4,并且所述吸附剂能够在与 在至少约200体积的原料/体积的吸附剂的接触期间,含有至少约1.0体积%的腈的含烃的原料含有至少约80%的腈。

    Regeneration of catalyst comprising flushing with inert gas followed by
flushing with hydrogen
    4.
    发明授权
    Regeneration of catalyst comprising flushing with inert gas followed by flushing with hydrogen 失效
    催化剂的再生,包括用惰性气体冲洗,然后用氢气冲洗

    公开(公告)号:US5817589A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US631605

    申请日:1996-04-02

    CPC分类号: B01J29/90 B01J38/10

    摘要: A process for regenerating a spent hydrogenation catalyst, comprising the steps of providing a catalyst comprising a support material selected from the group consisting of an inorganic oxide-zeolite composite, carbon and zeolite, and a catalytically active metal phase selected from the group consisting of partially reduced group IB metals and completely reduced group VIII metals, said metal phase being present in an amount of grater than or equal to about 0.03 wt %, and said catalyst having an initial diolefin hydrogenation activity, treating a hydrocarbon feedstock having a diolefin content of greater than or equal to about 0.1% and a nitrite content of greater than or equal to about 2 ppm with said catalyst until said initial diolefin hydrogenation activity of said catalyst decreases to a reduced diolefin hydrogenation activity, flushing said catalyst with an inert gas so as to remove traces of hydrocarbon from said catalyst and thereby provide a flushed catalyst, and regenerating said flushed catalyst by further flushing said flushed catalyst with hydrogen so as to provide a regenerated catalyst having a regenerated diolefin hydrogenation activity which is greater than said reduced diolefin hydrogenation activity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于再生废氢化催化剂的方法,包括以下步骤:提供催化剂,其包含选自无机氧化物 - 沸石复合材料,碳和沸石的载体材料和催化活性金属相,所述催化活性金属相选自部分 还原的IB族金属和完全还原的VIII族金属,所述金属相的存在量大于或等于约0.03重量%,并且所述催化剂具有初始的二烯烃氢化活性,处理二烯烃含量更大的烃原料 所述催化剂的亚硝酸盐含量大于或等于约2ppm,并且所述催化剂的初始二烯烃氢化活性降低至降低的二烯氢化活性,用惰性气体冲洗所述催化剂,以便 从所述催化剂中除去痕量的烃,从而提供冲洗的催化剂,并再生sa 通过用氢进一步冲洗所述冲洗的催化剂以提供具有再生的二烯烃氢化活性的再生催化剂,其大于所述还原的二烯烃氢化活性。

    Nitrile selective adsorbent
    5.
    发明授权
    Nitrile selective adsorbent 失效
    腈选择性吸附剂

    公开(公告)号:US5880052A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US097465

    申请日:1998-06-15

    摘要: An adsorbent for selective removal of nitrile from a hydrocarbon feedstock includes a substantially homogeneous mixture of a cationic nonacidic zeolite and an inorganic oxide matrix, the zeolite having an accessibility index of between about 0.1 to about 0.4, and the adsorbent being capable, when contacted with a hydrocarbon feedstock containing nitrile and containing dienes in an amount of at least about 1.0% by volume, of adsorbing at least about 80% of the nitrile during contact with at least about 200 volumes of the feedstock per volume of adsorbent.

    摘要翻译: 用于从烃原料中选择性除去腈的吸附剂包括阳离子非酸性沸石和无机氧化物基质的基本均匀的混合物,所述沸石的可接近指数为约0.1至约0.4,并且所述吸附剂能够在与 在至少约200体积的原料/体积的吸附剂的接触期间,含有至少约1.0体积%的腈的含烃的原料含有至少约80%的腈。