Dyestuff-containing microscopic capsule suspension for record materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Dyestuff-containing microscopic capsule suspension for record materials 失效
    含染料微观胶囊悬浮液用于记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4480002A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-30

    申请号:US326005

    申请日:1981-11-30

    摘要: Dyestuff-containing microscopic capsule suspension for record materials, containing in microscopic capsules a lactone family dyestuff represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein a, b, c and d are each a carbon atom or either one or two atoms of said a, b, c and d are nitrogen atoms and the remaining atoms are carbon atoms, said a, b, c and d may have one or two substituent groups, adjacent a-b, b-c or c-d bond may form another ring, X and Y represent individually a benzene, naphthalene or aromatic heterocyclic ring which may include one or more substituent groups, and X and Y may be the same or different and may be coupled together to form a ring; and a metal ion sequestering agent in the capsules or a liquid medium in which the capsules are suspended.

    摘要翻译: 含有染料的显微胶囊悬浮液用于记录材料,在微观胶囊中含有由通式(I)表示的内酯家族染料:其中a,b,c和d各自为碳原子,或者一个或多个 所述a,b,c和d的两个原子是氮原子,剩余的原子是碳原子,所述a,b,c和d可以具有一个或两个取代基,相邻的ab,bc或cd键可以形成另一个环, X和Y分别表示可以包含一个或多个取代基的苯,萘或芳族杂环,并且X和Y可以相同或不同并且可以连接在一起形成环; 和胶囊中的金属离子螯合剂或其中悬浮胶囊的液体介质。

    Reaction system modifier suitable for use in the productions of
microcapsules
    6.
    发明授权
    Reaction system modifier suitable for use in the productions of microcapsules 失效
    适用于微生物生产的反应体系改性剂

    公开(公告)号:US5118756A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-02

    申请号:US646454

    申请日:1991-01-25

    摘要: When obtaining microcapusles by covering a hydrophobic material with an aminoaldehyde polycondensation product as a wall-forming material in an acidic aqueous medium containing an anionic water-soluble polymer, a microcapsule slurry having a high solid content and low viscosity can be obtained by using as the anionic water-soluble polymer a multi-component copolymer consisting as essential monomer components thereof of at least three types of acrylic monomers selected respectively from (A) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, (B) acrylonitrile and/or methacrylonitrile and (C) an acrylamidoalkylsulfonic acid and/or sulfoalkyl acrylate. Over a wide pH range, the microcapsule slurry obtained in accordance with this invention undergoes little viscosity changes and exhibits neither destruction of its dispersed state nor coagulating tendency. Resulting microcapsules have a sharp particle size distribution and are equipped with dense wall films.

    Temperature history indicator and its manufacturing method
    7.
    发明授权
    Temperature history indicator and its manufacturing method 失效
    温度历史指标及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4931420A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US043745

    申请日:1987-04-29

    IPC分类号: G01K11/06 G01K3/04

    摘要: A temperature history indicator and its manufacturing method wherein the indicators are formed as chips, labels, tags or the like and accompanied with those goods or their packings which must be stored at a certain temperature or lower and when their storage temperature rises higher than the certain temperature over a not-permissible time period, this fact can be visibly shown by development or change of color caused by chemical matters in the indicator, characterized in that when temperature rises higher than a certain value, a hydrophobic organic compound enclosed in microcapsules melts and diffuses causing a dye-precursor and a color developer, which are prepared independently of the compound, to be contacted with each other to irreversibly achieve color development or change, that this color development or change system is rendered operative when the temperature rise continues to exceed a permissible time period, and that when the tops of the color development or change systems are coated with a transparent material, the arrangement of a bonding agent is improved neither to break those chemical compositions which cause the color development or change nor to lower their color developing function.

    摘要翻译: 温度历史指示器及其制造方法,其中指示器形成为芯片,标签,标签等,并且伴随着必须在一定温度或更低温度下储存的那些商品或其包装,并且当它们的储存温度升高到高于某一温度 温度超过不允许的时间段,这一事实可以通过由指示剂中的化学物质引起的颜色的变化或变化而明显地显示,其特征在于当温度升高高于一定值时,封闭在微胶囊中的疏水性有机化合物熔化和 使独立于化合物制备的染料前体和显色剂的扩散彼此接触以不可逆转地实现显色或变化,使得该显色或变色系统在温度升高持续超过 允许的时间段,以及颜色开发或更换系统的顶部 涂覆有透明材料,粘合剂的布置既不破坏导致显色或变色的化学组成,也不能降低其显色功能。

    Dyestuff-containing microscopic capsule dispersion for record materials
    8.
    发明授权
    Dyestuff-containing microscopic capsule dispersion for record materials 失效
    含有染料的微胶囊分散体用于记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4384871A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-24

    申请号:US347415

    申请日:1982-02-10

    摘要: A dyestuff-containing microscopic capsule dispersion for record materials, which comprises at least one methine dyestuff represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X means a phenyl, naphthyl, indolyl, .beta.-styryl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl or pyrazinyl group which may optionally be substituted, R.sub.1 -R.sub.6 are individually an amino, substituted amino, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy or lower haloalkyl group or a halogen or hydrogen atom, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are each a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkoxy group and may be coupled together to form a ring, and said methine dyestuff contains at least one substituted amino group at a position para to the central methine group in the molecule thereof, said methine dyestuff being contained in microscopic capsules; and alkanolamine represented by the general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R denotes a lower alkylene, hydroxyalkylene or poly(oxyalkylene) group, R' and R" mean individually a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, acyl, or .omega.-hydroxyalkyl-polyoxyalkylene group or a lower alkyl ether of an .omega.-hydroxyalkyl-polyoxyalkylene group, and R' and R" may be coupled together to form a ring, and/or a metal ion sequestering agent, said alkanolamine and/or metal ion sequestering agent being contained in said microscopic capsules and/or a liquid medium wherein said microscopic capsules are dispersed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于记录材料的含染料的显微镜胶囊分散体,其包含至少一种由通式(I)表示的次甲基染料:其中X表示苯基,萘基,吲哚基,β-苯乙烯基,吡啶基,嘧啶基 或可任选被取代的吡嗪基,R 1 -R 6各自为氨基,取代的氨基,低级烷基,环烷基,低级烷氧基或低级卤代烷基或卤素或氢原子,R 7和R 8各自为氢或卤素原子或 低级烷氧基并且可以连接在一起形成环,并且所述次甲基染料在其分子中的中央次甲基的对位位置含有至少一个取代的氨基,所述次甲基染料包含在微观胶囊中; 和由通式(II)表示的链烷醇胺:其中R表示低级亚烷基,羟基亚烷基或聚(氧化烯)基,R'和R“表示氢原子,烷基,羟基烷基,芳基 ,芳烷基,酰基或ω-羟烷基 - 聚氧化烯基或ω-羟烷基 - 聚氧化烯基的低级烷基醚,并且R'和R“可以连接在一起形成环,和/或金属离子螯合剂 所述的所述显微胶囊中含有的所述链烷醇胺和/或金属离子螯合剂和/或其中分散有所述显微胶囊的液体介质。

    Process for producing microcapsules and microcapsule slurry
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for producing microcapsules and microcapsule slurry 失效
    生产微胶囊和微胶囊浆料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4574110A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-04

    申请号:US633960

    申请日:1984-07-24

    摘要: When obtaining microcapsules by covering a hydrophobic material with an aminoaldehyde polycondensation product as a wall-forming material in an acidic aqueous medium containing an anionic water-soluble polymer, a microcapsule slurry having a high solid content and low viscosity can be obtained by using as the anionic water-soluble polymer a multi-component copolymer consisting as essential monomer components thereof of at least three types of acrylic monomers selected respectively from (A) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, (B) acrylonitrile and/or methacrylonitrile and (C) an acrylamidoalkylsulfonic acid and/or sulfoalkyl acrylate. Over a wide pH range, the microcapsule slurry obtained in accordance with this invention undergoes little viscosity changes and exhibits neither destruction of its dispersed state nor coagulating tendency. Resulting microcapsules have a sharp particle size distribution and are equipped with dense wall films.

    摘要翻译: 当通过在含有阴离子水溶性聚合物的酸性含水介质中用氨基醛缩聚产物作为壁形成材料覆盖疏水性材料获得微胶囊时,可以通过使用具有高固含量和低粘度的微胶囊浆料 阴离子水溶性聚合物,由分别选自(A)丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸,(B)丙烯腈和/或甲基丙烯腈和(C)丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸的至少三种类型的丙烯酸单体作为其基本单体成分组成的多组分共聚物, 丙烯酰胺基烷基磺酸和/或丙烯酸磺烷基酯。 在宽的pH范围内,根据本发明获得的微胶囊浆料几乎没有粘度变化,并且表现出其分散状态的破坏和凝固趋势。 所得的微胶囊具有尖锐的粒度分布,并配有致密的壁膜。

    Heat-sensitive recording unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Heat-sensitive recording unit 失效
    热敏记录单元

    公开(公告)号:US4561000A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US557181

    申请日:1983-12-01

    CPC分类号: B41M5/3375

    摘要: A heat-sensitive recording unit formed by supporting a methine-type chromogenic reactant and oxidizing organic compound on a base. A color production sensitivity regulator may further be supported on the base. It is also feasible to add a quaternary ammonium salt, tertiary alkanol amine or water-soluble ion sequestering agent for avoiding undesirable color production of the methine-type chromogenic reactant. The ammonium salt, amine or ion sequestering agent may be added upon forming the methine-type chromogenic reactant into an aqueous suspension in order support the methine-type chromogenic reactant on the base.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00250 Sec。 371日期:1983年12月1日 102(e)1983年12月1日授权PCT 1983年8月2日提交。一种热敏记录单元,其通过在基底上负载次甲基型显色反应物和氧化有机化合物而形成。 彩色生产灵敏度调节器可进一步支撑在基座上。 添加季铵盐,叔链烷醇胺或水溶性离子螯合剂也可以避免次甲基型显色反应物的不期望的颜色产生。 在形成次甲基型显色反应物时,可以将铵盐,胺或离子螯合剂加入到水性悬浮液中,以便在基底上支持次甲基型显色反应物。