摘要:
A system may include an article, and the article may include a membrane having pores and a surfactant in contact with the membrane. The surfactant may function as a super-spreader when in solution. The article may wet out the pores in response to contact with a fluid.
摘要:
Compositions comprising disiloxane surfactant compositions comprising a silicone composition comprising a silicone having the formula: MM′where M=R1R2R3SiO1/2; M′=R4R5R6SiO1/2; with R1 selected from the group consisting of branched monovalent hydrocarbon radical of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms and R7, where R7 has the formula: R8R9R10SiRl2 with R8, R9, and R10 each independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and monovalent aryl or alkaryl hydrocarbon radicals having from 6 to 13 carbon atoms and R12 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from the group of from 1 to 6 carbon atom monovalent hydrocarbon radicals or R1, with R4 an alkylpolyalkyleneoxide of the general formula: R13(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C4H8O)cRl4 where R13 is a divalent linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having the structure: —CH2—CH(R15)(R16)dO— where R15 is H or methyl; R16 is a divalent alkyl radical of 1 to 6 carbons where the subscript d may be 0 or 1; R14 is selected from the group consisting of H, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and acetyl where the subscripts a; b and c are zero or positive and satisfy the following relationships: 2≦a+b+c≦20 with a≧2, and R5 and R6 are each independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or R4 that exhibit resistance to hydrolysis over a wide pH range.
摘要:
Disiloxane compounds of the formula MM′Where M comprises either branched allyl hydrocarbon substituents or silanyl substituents and M comprises an alkylpolyalkyleneoxide substituent The disiloxane compounds of the invention exhibit an enhanced resistance to hydrolysis outside a pH range ranging from 6 to 7.5, and are useful as surfactants.
摘要:
An article includes a membrane having pores extending therethrough, and a surfactant in contact with a surface of the membrane. The surfactant may function as a superspreader when in solution. The membrane surface may wet in response to contact with a fluid. An associated method is provided.
摘要:
Compositions comprising an asymmetric disiloxane surfactant composition comprising a silicone composition comprising a silicone having the formula: MM′where M or M′ comprises an alkylpolyalkyleneoxide bearing substituent selected from the group consisting of: R13(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C4H8O)cR14 and R12SiR5R6(R13(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C4H8O)cR14) that exhibit resistance to hydrolysis over a wide pH range.
摘要翻译:包含不对称二硅氧烷表面活性剂组合物的组合物,其包含硅氧烷组合物,所述硅氧烷组合物包含具有下式的硅氧烷:&lt;线内公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”?> MM'<βin-line-formula description =“内联式”末端=“尾”→其中M或M'包含带有取代基的烷基聚环氧烷烃,所述取代基选自:R 13(C 2 H 2) (C 3 H 6)(C 3 H 5)(C 3 H 5)C(C 3 H 6) 4 u> 8 u> S u> S u> S u> (13)(C 2 H 4 H 4)a 5(S) (C 3 H 6 O)B(C 4 H 8)(C 3 H 8) 在宽的pH范围内显示出抗水解性的化合物(例如,> O)。
摘要:
Compositions comprising an asymmetric disiloxane surfactant composition comprising a silicone composition comprising a silicone having the formula: MM′where M or M′ comprises an alkylpolyalkyleneoxide bearing substituent selected from the group consisting of: R13(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C4H8O)cR14 and R12SiR5R6(R13(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C4H8O)cR14) that exhibit resistance to hydrolysis over a wide pH range.
摘要翻译:包含不对称二硅氧烷表面活性剂组合物的组合物,其包含硅氧烷组合物,所述硅氧烷组合物包含具有下式的硅氧烷:&lt;线内公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”?> MM'<β在线公式描述 其中M或M'包含带有取代基的烷基聚环氧烷烃,所述取代基选自:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead (C 3 H 4)(C 3 H 3)(C 3 H 3) (C 4 H 8)C(O)C(O)C(O) 14 SUP>和<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead “R”(R 12)(R 13)(R 13) (C 3 H 6)(C 3 H 5)(C 3 H 5)C(C 3 H 6) β-in-line-formula description =“In-line-formula” 公式“end =”tail“?>表示 在宽pH范围内耐水解。
摘要:
This invention describes cosmetic, cleaning and care products compositions made using an evaporable siloxane liquid support or carrier having the molecular formula: MvM′wDxTyQz where the subscripts may have the following values: x=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; y=0, 1, or 2; z=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and v and w may be zero or a positive integer subject to the limitation that v+w≧1 where the components are defined as follows: M=(R1O)a(R2O)bR3cSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: a=1, 2, or 3; b=0, 1, or 2; c=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that a+b+c=3 except when w+x+y+z=0 then a+b+c=4; M′=(R1O)d(R2O)eR4fSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: d=1, 2, or 3; e=0, 1, or 2; f=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that d+e+f=3; D=R5R6SiO2/2; T=R7SiO3/2; and Q=SiO4/2; where R1 and R2 are selected from the group of linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to eight carbon atoms and where each R3, R4, R5, R6, and R7 is independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to sixty carbon atoms; and mixtures thereof.
摘要:
This invention describes compositions comprising an evaporable siloxane liquid support or carrier having the molecular formula: MvM′wDxTyQz where the subscripts may have the following values: x=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; y=0, 1, or 2; z=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and v and w may be zero or a positive integer subject to the limitation that v+w≧1 where the components are defined as follows: M=(R1O)a(R2O)bR3cSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: a=1, 2, or 3; b=0, 1, or 2; c=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that a+b+c=3 except when w+x+y+z=0 then a+b+c=4; M′=(R1O)d(R2O)eR4fSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: d=1, 2, or 3; e=0, 1, or 2; f=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that d+e+f=3; D=R5R6SiO2/2; T=R7SiO3/2; and Q=SiO4/2; where R1 and R2 are selected from the group of linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to eight carbon atoms and where each R3, R4, R5, R6, and R7 is independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to sixty carbon atoms; and mixtures thereof.
摘要:
This invention describes cosmetic, cleaning and care products compositions made using an evaporable siloxane liquid support or carrier having the molecular formula: MvM′wDxTyQz where the subscripts may have the following values: x=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; y=0, 1, or 2; z=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and v and w may be zero or a positive integer subject to the limitation that v+w≧1 where the components are defined as follows: M=(R1O)a(R2O)bR3cSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: a=1, 2, or 3; b=0, 1, or 2; c=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that a+b+c=3 except when w+x+y+z=0 then a+b+c=4; M′=(R1O)d(R2O)eR4fSiO1/2 where the subscripts may have the following values: d=1, 2, or 3; e=0, 1, or 2; f=0, 1, or 2; subject to the limitation that d+e+f=3; D=R5R6SiO2/2; T=R7SiO3/2; and Q=SiO4/2; where R1 and R2 are selected from the group of linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to eight carbon atoms and where each R3, R4, R5, R6, and R7 is independently selected from the group of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from one to sixty carbon atoms; and mixtures thereof.