Power transmission mechanism for compressors
    1.
    发明授权
    Power transmission mechanism for compressors 失效
    压缩机动力传动机构

    公开(公告)号:US6015349A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:US79667

    申请日:1998-05-15

    CPC分类号: F04B27/0895 F16D43/25

    摘要: A compressor mounted on a vehicle is disclosed. The compressor includes an apparatus for transmitting rotational power from an engine to drive shaft of the compressor via a pulley. The apparatus has a spring coupled to one of the pulley and the drive shaft. A deformable ring is coupled to the other one of the pulley and the drive shaft. The deformable ring is deformed by heat. The spring and the deformable ring are being held in abutment against each other by the force of the spring so as to transmit the rotational power to each other. A contact ring is interposed between the spring and the deformable ring. The contact ring has a rigidity larger than that of the deformable ring. The spring and the contact ring frictionally contact one another to generate the heat that deform the deformable ring when load generated in the drive shaft is in excess of a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种安装在车辆上的压缩机。 压缩机包括用于经由滑轮将发动机的旋转动力传递到压缩机的驱动轴的装置。 该装置具有联接到滑轮和驱动轴中的一个的弹簧。 可变形环联接到滑轮和驱动轴中的另一个。 可变形环由于热而变形。 弹簧和可变形环通过弹簧的力保持彼此抵靠,以将旋转力传递给彼此。 在弹簧和可变形环之间插入接触环。 接触环的刚度大于可变形环的刚度。 当在驱动轴中产生的负载超过预定值时,弹簧和接触环彼此摩擦地接触以产生使可变形环变形的热量。

    Torque limiting mechanism
    2.
    发明授权
    Torque limiting mechanism 失效
    扭矩限制机构

    公开(公告)号:US6077048A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US44887

    申请日:1998-03-20

    CPC分类号: F16D3/76 F16D43/2026

    摘要: A torque limiting device for a compressor. An input shaft of the compressor is connected to the torque limiting device so that the power source driving the compressor will not be affected if abnormal conditions cause the compressor to generate an excessive load. A flexible connector is located between the power source and the compressor. The flexible connector is deformed when torque is applied to the compressor input shaft. When the applied torque exceeds a predetermined value, a spring is permitted to expand axially, which uncouples the compressor from the power source. The torque at which the device uncouples is stable and predictable.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于压缩机的转矩限制装置。 压缩机的输入轴连接到转矩限制装置,使得如果异常情况导致压缩机产生过大的负载,驱动压缩机的电源将不受影响。 柔性连接器位于电源和压缩机之间。 当扭矩施加到压缩机输入轴时,柔性连接器变形。 当施加的扭矩超过预定值时,允许弹簧轴向膨胀,使压缩机与动力源分离。 器件脱耦的扭矩是稳定和可预测的。

    Heating apparatus for vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Heating apparatus for vehicle 失效
    车辆加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US5954266A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US955054

    申请日:1997-10-21

    IPC分类号: B60H1/14 B62D5/06 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: B60H1/14 B62D5/062

    摘要: A heating apparatus for a vehicle with a simplified piping structure in a fluid pressure operating system, to a heat exchanger while preventing a pulsation of the operating fluid in the system from being directly transmitted to a cabin, thereby suppressing an occurrence of a noise in the cabin. A fluid pressure operating system includes an oil pump 12 rotated by an engine 21 and an actuator 20 operated by the operating fluid issued from the oil pump 12. A heat exchanger 39 is arranged between an outlet of the oil pump 12 and the actuator 20. Heat generated at the oil pump 12 in the fluid pressure operating system 11 is passed to the engine cooling water at the heat emitter and is used for heating the cabin.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在流体压力操作系统中具有简化的管道结构的车辆的加热装置,在热交换器中同时防止系统中的工作流体的脉动直接传递到舱室,从而抑制了在 舱。 流体压力操作系统包括由发动机21旋转的油泵12和由从油泵12发出的工作流体操作的致动器20.热交换器39设置在油泵12的出口和致动器20之间。 在流体压力操作系统11中在油泵12处产生的热量被传递到发热体处的发动机冷却水,并用于加热舱室。

    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation increasing means
    4.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation increasing means 失效
    粘性流体式发热器具有发热增加的手段

    公开(公告)号:US5881953A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US924543

    申请日:1997-08-27

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a fluid-tight heat generating chamber confining therein a viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a disc-like rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element defining a gap in which the viscous fluid is held, the rotor element being provided with one or more through-holes formed in an outer peripheral portion and a radially inner portion thereof with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor element so that the through-holes cooperate with one or more non-circumferentially extending elongate indentations provided in the inner wall surfaces of the fluid-tight heat generating chamber during the rotation of the rotor element to expand a heat generating region formed by the gap. The expansion of the heat generating region formed by the gap increases a restraint acting against movement of the viscous fluid caused by the rotation of the rotor element so as to increase friction and a shearing force acting on the viscous fluid, and heat generation by the viscous fluid is increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型热发生器,包括壳体组件,其中流体密封的发热室限定粘性流体,通过由驱动轴旋转的盘状转子元件施加有剪切作用的粘性流体,并且具有面对的内壁面 转子元件的外表面,流体密封发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面限定了保持粘性流体的间隙,转子元件设置有一个或多个通孔 形成在相对于转子元件的旋转轴线的外周部分和径向内部部分中,使得通孔与设置在流体转动件的内壁表面中的一个或多个非周向延伸的细长凹槽配合, 在转子元件的旋转期间紧密的发热室膨胀由间隙形成的发热区域。 由间隙形成的发热区域的膨胀增加了由转子元件的旋转引起的粘性流体的运动的约束,以增加作用在粘性流体上的摩擦力和剪切力,并且由粘性物质产生热量 流体增加。

    Viscous heater
    5.
    发明授权
    Viscous heater 失效
    粘稠加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5718193A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-17

    申请号:US836654

    申请日:1997-04-23

    摘要: A viscous heater is provided which can be manufactured readily and less expensively. For instance, it includes a rear housing 6 which is constituted by a rear plate 2 and a rear housing body 3. The rear plate 2, the rear housing body 3 and a front housing 1 are overlapped and fastened by a through bolt 5, and thereby a rear water jacket RW is formed by the rear plate 2 and the rear housing body 3.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02288。 371日期1997年4月23日 102(e)日期1997年4月23日PCT提交1995年8月12日PCT公布。 WO97 / 08000 PCT出版物 日期1997年6月3日提供了一种可以容易地制造并且不太昂贵的粘性加热器。 例如,其包括由后板2和后壳体3构成的后壳体6.后板2,后壳体3和前壳体1通过螺栓5重叠并紧固,并且 从而由后板2和后壳体3形成后水套RW。

    Heating system for vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    Heating system for vehicle 失效
    车辆加热系统

    公开(公告)号:US5791558A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:US860599

    申请日:1997-07-02

    摘要: A heating system for a vehicle is provided which does not require a large boarding space in an engine room very much, which can be manufactured at a reduced cost, and which can fully heat a passenger compartment of a vehicle when an engine is started. For instance, in the vehicle heating system, a water pump (WP) and a viscous heater (VH) is incorporated into an installation housing (1), a plate (2) and a cover (3) which are bonded to a cylinder block of an engine. The water pump (WP) and the viscous heater (VH) are driven by a drive shaft (11) which is shared by them. Moreover, the viscous heater (VH) includes an auxiliary water jacket (WJ.sub.2). The auxiliary water jacket (WJ.sub.2) is communicated with a main water jacket (WJ.sub.1) of the engine by way of a pump chamber (4) of the water pump (WP), and is further communicated with a heater core for heating a passenger compartment of a vehicle.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03231 Sec。 371日期1997年7月2日 102(e)1997年7月2日PCT PCT 1996年11月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 17219 日期:1997年5月15日提供了一种用于车辆的加热系统,其在发动机室中不需要大的登机空间,其可以以较低的成本制造,并且可以在发动机上充分加热车辆的乘客室 开始了 例如,在车辆加热系统中,将水泵(WP)和粘性加热器(VH)并入到安装壳体(1),板(2)和盖(3)中,其结合到气缸体 的发动机。 水泵(WP)和粘性加热器(VH)由其共用的驱动轴(11)驱动。 此外,粘性加热器(VH)包括辅助水套(WJ2)。 辅助水套(WJ2)通过水泵(WP)的泵室(4)与发动机的主水套(WJ1)连通,并进一步与用于加热乘客舱的加热器芯 的车辆

    Rotor for heat generators and its manufacturing method
    7.
    发明授权
    Rotor for heat generators and its manufacturing method 失效
    发电机转子及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06206296B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09325960

    申请日:1999-06-04

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: A method for producing a rotor assembly of a heat generator. The rotor assembly includes an inner rotor and an outer rotor that is rotated integrally with the inner rotor. The producing method includes forming the inner rotor from iron or iron alloy, and casting the outer rotor around the inner rotor by aluminum or aluminum alloy so that the outer rotor is firmly fixed to the inner rotor without slippage when heated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产发电机的转子组件的方法。 转子组件包括内转子和与内转子一体旋转的外转子。 该制造方法包括从铁或铁合金形成内转子,并且通过铝或铝合金将外转子围绕内转子铸造,使得外转子在加热时不会滑动而牢固地固定到内转子。

    Viscous fluid type heat generating apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generating apparatus 失效
    粘性流体型发热装置

    公开(公告)号:US6129287A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US286716

    申请日:1999-04-06

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generating apparatus having a housing forming a cylindrical heat-generating chamber having a cylindrical wall surface and an axially spaced flat annular wall surface, and a rotatably supported rotor element having a cylindrical base portion and an axially extending tubular portion integral with the base portion forming a substantially cylindrical outer face and a cavity portion used as a fluid-storing chamber, the cylindrical portion of the rotor element cooperating with the cylindrical wall surface of the housing to define a main part of a heat-generating gap holding a viscous fluid which generates heat in response to an application of a shearing force to the viscous fluid in response to the rotation of the rotor element. The heat generating apparatus further having an intercommunicating passage providing a fluid communication between the heat-generating gap and the fluid storing chamber to thereby cause a circulation of the viscous fluid during the rotation of the rotor element, and a flow rate controlling actuator controlling an amount of circulation of the viscous fluid in response to a change in the rotating speed of the rotor element.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘性流体型发热装置,其具有形成有圆柱形壁面和轴向隔开的平坦的环形壁表面的圆柱形发热室的壳体,以及可旋转地支撑的转子元件,其具有圆柱形基部和与轴向延伸的管状部分 所述基部形成基本上圆柱形的外表面和用作流体储存室的空腔部分,所述转子元件的圆筒部分与所述壳体的圆柱形壁表面配合,以限定发热间隙的主要部分, 响应于转子元件的旋转而响应于对粘性流体施加剪切力而产生热的粘性流体。 该发热装置还具有相互连通的通道,其在发热间隙和流体储存室之间提供流体连通,从而在转子元件旋转期间引起粘性流体的循环,以及控制流量控制致动器的量 响应于转子元件的转速的变化,粘性流体的循环。

    Heat generating apparatus employing viscous fluid
    9.
    发明授权
    Heat generating apparatus employing viscous fluid 失效
    使用粘性流体的发热装置

    公开(公告)号:US5971291A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US128690

    申请日:1998-08-04

    IPC分类号: B60H1/08 F24J3/00 B60H1/02

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A heat generating apparatus having a housing assembly in which a working chamber including a heat generating region for heat generation and a fluid storing region for storing a viscous fluid, and a heat receiving chamber for receiving heat from the heat generating region are formed. The heat generating apparatus also having a rotor element mounted on a drive shaft to be rotated within the working chamber to apply a shearing action to the viscous fluid within the heat generating region. The viscous fluid generates heat when the shearing action is applied thereto so that the heat is transmitted to a heat exchanging liquid flowing through the heat receiving chamber. The heat generating region and fluid storing region communicating through an aperture formed in a partition wall formed in the working chamber, and the aperture having a gas-phase portion, a liquid-phase portion and a liquid supply portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种发热装置,具有壳体组件,其中形成有包括用于发热的发热区域的工作室和用于存储粘性流体的流体存储区域和用于从发热区域接收热量的热接收室。 发热装置还具有安装在驱动轴上的转子元件,以在工作室内旋转,以对发热区域内的粘性流体施加剪切作用。 当施加剪切作用时,粘性流体产生热量,使得热量传递到流过热接收室的热交换液体。 所述发热区域和流体存储区域通过形成在所述工作室中形成的隔壁中的孔连通,所述孔具有气相部分,液相部分和液体供应部分。

    Variable capacity type viscous heater
    10.
    发明授权
    Variable capacity type viscous heater 失效
    可变容量型粘性加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5845608A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US875433

    申请日:1997-06-30

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00 F22B3/06 F28C3/00

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A variable capacity type viscous heater is provided in which the capacity reduction is carried out securely, and which can inhibit a viscous fluid from deteriorating the endurable heat generation even after a long period of service. For instance, it includes a heat-generating chamber, a collector passage, a supply passage, and a control chamber, which are formed therein. The collector passage is communicated with a central region of the heat-generating chamber, and is capable of opening and closing. The supply passage is communicated with a lower region of the heat-generating chamber. The control chamber is communicated with the collector passage and the supply passage. A silicone oil, held in the heat-generating chamber, is collected into the control chamber by the Weissenberg effect by way of the opened collector passage, thereby carrying out the capacity reduction. Whilst, the silicone oil, held in the control chamber, is supplied into the heat-generating chamber by way of the supply passage, thereby carrying out the capacity enlargement.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03207 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月30日 102(e)日期1996年6月30日PCT 1996年10月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 16323 日期1997年5月9日提供一种可变容量型粘性加热器,其中容量降低可靠地进行,并且即使在长时间的使用后也可以抑制粘性流体的耐久性发热恶化。 例如,其包括形成在其中的发热室,收集通道,供给通道和控制室。 收集器通道与发热室的中心区域连通,能够打开和关闭。 供给通道与发热室的下部区域连通。 控制室与收集器通道和供给通道连通。 保持在发热室中的硅油通过收集通道开放的Weissenberg效应被收集到控制室中,从而进行容量降低。 同时,保持在控制室中的硅油通过供给通道供给到发热室,从而进行容量扩大。