Purification catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas
    1.
    发明授权
    Purification catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas 有权
    内燃机废气净化催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06713429B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US09461415

    申请日:1999-12-16

    IPC分类号: B01J2104

    CPC分类号: F01N3/2828 Y02A50/2322

    摘要: A purification catalyst for exhaust gas is provided that uses a hexagonal cell monolithic carrier which is able to demonstrate purification performance that is superior to the case of using a square cell monolithic carrier. This purification catalyst for exhaust gas comprises a monolithic carrier (10) provided with hexagonal cells (15) of 200 cells/in2 or more in which the porosity of partition walls (11) that form the cells (15) is 25% or more; and, a catalyst layer (2) arranged on the surface of the partition walls (11) of the monolithic carrier (10) that contains a catalyst component for purification of exhaust gas. The thickness of catalyst layer (2) is 10-70 &mgr;m at its thin portion (21), and its thick portion (22) has a thickness of no more than 12 times that of thin portion (21).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种废气净化催化剂,其使用能够表现出优于使用方形电池单片载体的情况的纯化性能的六边形单元整体载体。 这种废气净化催化剂包括一个整体式载体(10),该整体载体(10)具有200个/ in 2或更多的六边形单元(15),其中形成单元(15)的隔壁(11)的孔隙率为25% 或者更多; 以及布置在整体式载体(10)的分隔壁(11)的表面上的催化剂层(2),其包含用于净化废气的催化剂组分。 催化剂层(2)的厚度在其薄部分(21)为10-70μm,其厚部分(22)的厚度不超过薄部分(21)的厚度的12倍。

    Intake system for internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Intake system for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机进气系统

    公开(公告)号:US09010295B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13337929

    申请日:2011-12-27

    摘要: An intake system for an internal combustion engine, having a structure in which blow-by oil and/or fuel entering into an air cleaner case can be discharged to the outside of the air cleaner case. The intake system for an internal combustion engine is provided in which air is sucked from a clean air chamber in the air cleaner case into a throttle body provided with a throttle valve through a funnel while defining an airflow passage. Concurrently, fuel is sprayed from an injector, thereby feeding the fuel-air mixture into an intake port. A bypass passage different from the airflow passage is provided between the clean air chamber in the air cleaner case and the throttle body. The bypass passage is so structured that a passage inlet thereof on the clean air chamber side opens at an inner wall surface of the air cleaner case.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的进气系统,具有能够进入空气滤清器壳体的窜油和/或燃料排出到空气滤清器壳体的外部的结构。 提供了一种用于内燃机的进气系统,其中空气从空气滤清器壳体中的清洁空气室被吸入通过漏斗设置有节流阀的节气门体,同时限定气流通道。 同时,从喷射器喷射燃料,从而将燃料 - 空气混合物进料到进气口中。 在空气滤清器壳体中的清洁空气室和节气门体之间设置有与气流通道不同的旁路通道。 旁通通道的结构使得其在清洁空气室侧的通道入口在空气滤清器壳体的内壁表面处打开。

    Method for analyzing characteristic of circuit included in integrated circuit based on process information and the like
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for analyzing characteristic of circuit included in integrated circuit based on process information and the like 审中-公开
    基于过程信息等分析集成电路中包含的电路的特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080066025A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11892845

    申请日:2007-08-28

    申请人: Masakazu Tanaka

    发明人: Masakazu Tanaka

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: A circuit analyzing method of the present invention comprises the steps of (a) applying, for a characteristic having a variation width of characteristics of an element included in a circuit to be analyzed, any one of a maximum value and a minimum value of the variation width as a representative value of the characteristic of the element and (b) estimating a characteristic of the circuit to be analyzed, using the representative value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的电路分析方法包括以下步骤:(a)对于包含在待分析电路中的元素的特性的变化幅度的特性,应用变化的最大值和最小值中的任何一个 宽度作为元件的特性的代表值,以及(b)使用代表值估计待分析电路的特性。

    Production method of ceramic catalyst body
    7.
    发明授权
    Production method of ceramic catalyst body 失效
    陶瓷催化剂体的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US07084091B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10793953

    申请日:2004-03-08

    CPC分类号: B01J35/04 B01J23/40

    摘要: This invention provides a method for producing a ceramic catalyst body that can directly support a catalyst on a ceramic support without disposing a coating layer on the ceramic support. In the invention, a catalyst solution containing a catalyst component consisting of a negative complex ion resulting from a catalyst precursor is prepared, and a pH of the catalyst solution is adjusted in such a manner as to satisfy the relation E1>E2 and E1>0 where E1 is a surface potential of a matrix phase consisting of a cordierite-W composite body relative to the pH of the catalyst solution and E2 is a surface potential of a dispersed phase consisting of compounds other than the cordierite-W composite body. After the ceramic support is brought into contact with the catalyst solution to support the catalyst component, heat-treatment is conducted to bond the matrix phase consisting of the cordierite-W composite body and the catalyst component to support the catalyst on the ceramic support.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种陶瓷催化剂体的制造方法,该陶瓷催化剂体可以直接在陶瓷载体上支撑催化剂,而不在陶瓷载体上设置涂层。 在本发明中,制备含有由催化剂前体产生的负配位离子组成的催化剂成分的催化剂溶液,调节催化剂溶液的pH以满足E 1> E 2和E 1> 0其中E 1是由堇青石-W复合体组成的基质相相对于催化剂溶液的pH的表面电位,E 2是由堇青石-W以外的化合物组成的分散相的表面电位 复合体。 陶瓷载体与催化剂溶液接触以支持催化剂组分之后,进行热处理以将由堇青石-W复合体和催化剂组分组成的基体相结合以将催化剂载持在陶瓷载体上。

    Verification vector creating method, and electronic circuit verifying method using the former method
    9.
    发明申请
    Verification vector creating method, and electronic circuit verifying method using the former method 审中-公开
    验证矢量创建方法,以及使用前一种方法的电子电路验证方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060026479A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11181017

    申请日:2005-07-14

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00 G01R31/28

    CPC分类号: G06F11/263 G01R31/3163

    摘要: To realize an equivalence verification between an analog circuit and its function model unit. From a circuit topology and a functional description, there is extracted contained in the circuit. A test circuit capable of inputting a verification vector according to the extracted circuit function is created, and a verification is made to provide a result. In case the equivalence is to be verified, a similar verification is made by replacing only a compared circuit of the test circuit created. After the result was obtained, its difference from the aforementioned result is made. If this difference is within an allowable range, the equivalence is decided. By using the configuration of the invention, the analog circuit or the function model can be verified on itself. Moreover, the equivalence can be verified with the minimum configuration.

    摘要翻译: 实现模拟电路与其功能模型单元之间的等效性验证。 从电路拓扑和功能描述中,提取包含在电路中。 创建能够根据提取的电路功能输入验证矢量的测试电路,并且进行验证以提供结果。 在等待验证的情况下,通过仅替换所创建的测试电路的比较电路进行类似的验证。 得到结果后,与上述结果不同。 如果该差异在允许范围内,则确定等价物。 通过使用本发明的结构,可以自己验证模拟电路或功能模型。 此外,可以用最小配置验证等价性。

    Catalyst for automobiles
    10.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for automobiles 失效
    汽车催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06858563B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US10281265

    申请日:2002-10-28

    摘要: This invention aims at achieving early activation by use of a catalytic body having a low thermal capacity, and a low pressure loss, without using a coating layer to reduce exhaust emission. The invention is directed also to improve exhaust purification performance by improving the combination of catalytic bodies and performance of each catalytic body. In the invention, a start catalyst 1 is arranged at an upstream portion of an exhaust pipe P of a car engine E and a three way catalyst 2 is disposed on the downstream side. The start catalyst 1 can directly support catalytic components through chemical bonds by incorporating replacing elements into a substrate ceramic having high heat resistance such as cordierite. Because a coating layer is not necessary, the catalyst of the invention has a low heat capacity and a large open area and achieves reduction of exhaust emission, and reduction of a pressure loss, through early activation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在通过使用具有低热容量和低压力损失的催化体来实现早期活化,而不使用涂层来减少废气排放。 本发明还旨在通过改进催化剂体的组合和每个催化体的性能来提高排气净化性能。 在本发明中,起动催化剂1配置在汽车发动机E的排气管P的上游侧,三通催化剂2配置在下游侧。 启动催化剂1可以通过将更换元件并入具有高耐热性的基底陶瓷(例如堇青石)中,通过化学键直接支持催化组分。 由于不需要涂层,所以本发明的催化剂具有低的热容量和较大的开放面积,通过早期的活化来实现废气排放的减少和压力损失的降低。