Glow plug and methods for the production thereof
    1.
    发明申请
    Glow plug and methods for the production thereof 审中-公开
    辉光插头及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090212035A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US11629122

    申请日:2005-06-10

    IPC分类号: F23Q7/00 C04B35/584

    摘要: The invention relates to a spark plug and method for manufacturing it, which spark plug has been manufactured from one electrically conductive element and one electrically non-conductive element, sintered composite ceramic material having been used for the manufacture. These spark plugs can preferably be used for stationary-mode heaters, operated with fuels, of motor vehicles. According to the object which is set, it should be possible to manufacture such spark plugs cost-effectively and flexibly and at the same time provide an extended service life and oxidation resistance. The conductive element here is to be embraced on two opposite sides by the electrically non-conductive element and it has an enlarged cross section in the distal region while a cross-sectional ratio of between 2.5 and 5 to 1 is maintained with respect to the cross section of the electrically conductive element. The cross-sectionally tapered proximal heating region of the electrically conductive element is covered by 60 to 85% of its surface by the material of the electrically non-conductive element.

    摘要翻译: 火花塞及其制造方法技术领域本发明涉及一种火花塞及其制造方法,该火花塞是由一个导电元件和一个非导电元件制成的,该烧结复合陶瓷材料已被用于制造。 这些火花塞可优选用于机动车辆的燃料操作的固定式加热器。 根据所设定的目的,可以经济高效且灵活地制造这种火花塞,同时提供延长的使用寿命和抗氧化性。 这里的导电元件将通过非导电元件包围在两个相对的侧面上,并且其在远侧区域中具有扩大的横截面,同时相对于十字架保持2.5至5至1的横截面比 导电元件的截面。 导电元件的横截面渐缩的近侧加热区域被非导电元件的材料覆盖其表面的60%至85%。

    CERAMIC AND/OR POWDER-METALLURGICAL COMPOSITE SHAPED BODY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    CERAMIC AND/OR POWDER-METALLURGICAL COMPOSITE SHAPED BODY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
    陶瓷和/或粉末冶金复合材料体及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100047557A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12523123

    申请日:2008-01-07

    IPC分类号: B28B23/00 B22F7/06 B29C45/16

    摘要: The invention relates to the field of ceramics and relates to composite molded articles, such are used, for example, for chip-removal tools. The object of the invention is to disclose composite molded articles that are free in the design of their surface and interface and can be produced in series production. The object is attained through ceramic and/or powder metallurgical composite molded articles comprising a green tape and an injection molded article. The object is further attained through a method in which a green tape is inserted into or placed onto a mold, and subsequently at least one ceramic and/or powder metallurgical injection molding mass is placed on and/or applied to and/or inserted into the mold by means of injection molding, and subsequently the one-part or multi-part mold is removed and/or the one-part or multi-part composite molded part parts are removed from the mold, wherein these process steps can be repeated once or several times.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及陶瓷领域,涉及复合成型制品,例如用于切屑去除工具。 本发明的目的是公开在其表面和界面设计中是自由的并且可以串联生产的复合模制品。 该目的通过包括生胶带和注模制品的陶瓷和/或粉末冶金复合模制品实现。 通过将生胶带插入或放置在模具上的方法进一步实现目的,并且随后将至少一个陶瓷和/或粉末冶金注塑模块放置在和/或施加到和/或插入到 通过注射成型模具,随后去除一部分或多部分模具和/或将一部分或多部分复合模制部件从模具中移出,其中这些工艺步骤可重复一次或 几次。

    METAL-CERAMIC COMPOSITE WITH GOOD ADHESION AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION
    3.
    发明申请
    METAL-CERAMIC COMPOSITE WITH GOOD ADHESION AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    具有良好粘合性的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100028699A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12519092

    申请日:2007-12-11

    摘要: The invention relates to the field of material sciences and relates to a metal-ceramic composite with good adhesive strength, such as can be used, for example, for forming tools or cutting tools. The object of the present invention lies in the disclosure of a metal-ceramic composite with good adhesive strength which has a strong and durable bond between ceramic and metal. The object is attained with a metal-ceramic composite with good adhesive strength, comprising a metal component and a ceramic component and which are connected to one another by adhesive force or by adhesive force and in a non-positive manner, wherein silicon, beryllium, titanium, chromium, nickel, manganese, hafnium, vanadium, zirconium, aluminum and/or the organic compounds thereof is present in the area of the connection surfaces and wherein the components have been processed as a greenbody to form a composite and jointly sintered. The object is further attained through a method in which at least respectively one metal component and ceramic component are connected as a total greenbody and jointly subjected to a temperature treatment, at least for sintering the ceramic components.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及材料科学领域,涉及具有良好粘合强度的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料,例如可用于成型工具或切削工具。 本发明的目的在于公开了具有良好粘合强度的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料,其在陶瓷和金属之间具有坚固和耐久的结合。 该目的是通过具有良好粘合强度的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料实现的,其包括金属组分和陶瓷组分,并且通过粘合力或通过粘合力和非正性方式彼此连接,其中硅,铍, 钛,铬,镍,锰,铪,钒,锆,铝和/或其有机化合物存在于连接表面的区域中,并且其中组分被加工成生坯以形成复合材料并联合烧结。 通过至少分别将一种金属组分和陶瓷组分作为总体生长体连接并共同进行温度处理,至少用于烧结陶瓷组分的方法进一步达到目的。