CERAMIC AND/OR POWDER-METALLURGICAL COMPOSITE SHAPED BODY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    CERAMIC AND/OR POWDER-METALLURGICAL COMPOSITE SHAPED BODY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
    陶瓷和/或粉末冶金复合材料体及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100047557A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12523123

    申请日:2008-01-07

    IPC分类号: B28B23/00 B22F7/06 B29C45/16

    摘要: The invention relates to the field of ceramics and relates to composite molded articles, such are used, for example, for chip-removal tools. The object of the invention is to disclose composite molded articles that are free in the design of their surface and interface and can be produced in series production. The object is attained through ceramic and/or powder metallurgical composite molded articles comprising a green tape and an injection molded article. The object is further attained through a method in which a green tape is inserted into or placed onto a mold, and subsequently at least one ceramic and/or powder metallurgical injection molding mass is placed on and/or applied to and/or inserted into the mold by means of injection molding, and subsequently the one-part or multi-part mold is removed and/or the one-part or multi-part composite molded part parts are removed from the mold, wherein these process steps can be repeated once or several times.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及陶瓷领域,涉及复合成型制品,例如用于切屑去除工具。 本发明的目的是公开在其表面和界面设计中是自由的并且可以串联生产的复合模制品。 该目的通过包括生胶带和注模制品的陶瓷和/或粉末冶金复合模制品实现。 通过将生胶带插入或放置在模具上的方法进一步实现目的,并且随后将至少一个陶瓷和/或粉末冶金注塑模块放置在和/或施加到和/或插入到 通过注射成型模具,随后去除一部分或多部分模具和/或将一部分或多部分复合模制部件从模具中移出,其中这些工艺步骤可重复一次或 几次。

    METAL-CERAMIC COMPOSITE WITH GOOD ADHESION AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION
    2.
    发明申请
    METAL-CERAMIC COMPOSITE WITH GOOD ADHESION AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    具有良好粘合性的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100028699A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12519092

    申请日:2007-12-11

    摘要: The invention relates to the field of material sciences and relates to a metal-ceramic composite with good adhesive strength, such as can be used, for example, for forming tools or cutting tools. The object of the present invention lies in the disclosure of a metal-ceramic composite with good adhesive strength which has a strong and durable bond between ceramic and metal. The object is attained with a metal-ceramic composite with good adhesive strength, comprising a metal component and a ceramic component and which are connected to one another by adhesive force or by adhesive force and in a non-positive manner, wherein silicon, beryllium, titanium, chromium, nickel, manganese, hafnium, vanadium, zirconium, aluminum and/or the organic compounds thereof is present in the area of the connection surfaces and wherein the components have been processed as a greenbody to form a composite and jointly sintered. The object is further attained through a method in which at least respectively one metal component and ceramic component are connected as a total greenbody and jointly subjected to a temperature treatment, at least for sintering the ceramic components.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及材料科学领域,涉及具有良好粘合强度的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料,例如可用于成型工具或切削工具。 本发明的目的在于公开了具有良好粘合强度的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料,其在陶瓷和金属之间具有坚固和耐久的结合。 该目的是通过具有良好粘合强度的金属 - 陶瓷复合材料实现的,其包括金属组分和陶瓷组分,并且通过粘合力或通过粘合力和非正性方式彼此连接,其中硅,铍, 钛,铬,镍,锰,铪,钒,锆,铝和/或其有机化合物存在于连接表面的区域中,并且其中组分被加工成生坯以形成复合材料并联合烧结。 通过至少分别将一种金属组分和陶瓷组分作为总体生长体连接并共同进行温度处理,至少用于烧结陶瓷组分的方法进一步达到目的。

    Device of Generatively Manufacturing Three-Dimensional Objects with Insulated Building Field
    3.
    发明申请
    Device of Generatively Manufacturing Three-Dimensional Objects with Insulated Building Field 有权
    用绝缘建筑场生成三维物体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110168091A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:US12982491

    申请日:2010-12-30

    IPC分类号: B29C35/08

    摘要: The present invention relates to a device for generatively manufacturing a three-dimensional object (3), comprising: a frame (1) defining a building field (6) at an upper portion (2) thereof; a plate (12) which connects the frame (1) with a housing (100) of the device; a support (5) which is arranged in the frame (1) and vertically movable by a lift mechanics (4) at least below the building field (6); a radiation device (7) which generates an energetic beam (8, 8′) which is focused by a deflection means (9) to arbitrary points in the building field (6), so as to selectively sinter or melt a powdery material (11) which is present in the building field (6); a coater (10) for applying a layer of powdery material (11) onto the support (5) or a previously applied layer of the powdery material (11). A thermal insulation (13) is arranged between the frame (1) and the plate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于生产三维物体(3)的装置,包括:在其上部(2)处限定建筑物场(6)的框架(1) 将所述框架(1)与所述装置的壳体(100)连接的板(12) 布置在所述框架(1)中并通过至少在建筑物区域(6)下方的升降机构(4)可垂直移动的支撑件(5); 辐射装置(7),其产生由偏转装置(9)聚焦到建筑物场(6)中的任意点的能量束(8,8'),以便选择性地烧结或熔化粉状材料(11 ),其存在于建筑物区域(6)中; 涂覆机(10),用于将粉末状材料层(11)施加到支撑体(5)上或预先施加的粉末材料层(11)。 在框架(1)和板之间布置有隔热层(13)。

    DEVICE FOR GENERATIVELY MANUFACTURING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT WITH CONTINUOUS HEAT SUPPLY
    4.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR GENERATIVELY MANUFACTURING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT WITH CONTINUOUS HEAT SUPPLY 审中-公开
    用于一体化制造连续供热的三维物体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110165340A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US12984033

    申请日:2011-01-04

    申请人: Andreas Baumann

    发明人: Andreas Baumann

    IPC分类号: B05D3/06 B05C9/08 B05D3/02

    摘要: A device for generatively manufacturing a three-dimensional object (3) is disclosed, comprising: a frame (1), the upper portion (2) thereof surrounds a building field (6); a support (5) which is arranged in the frame (1) and vertically movable at least below the building field (6) by a lift mechanics (4); a radiation device (7) which generates an energetic beam (8, 8′) which is focused to arbitrary points in the building field (6) by a deflection means (9), so as to selectively sinter or melt a powdery material (11) which is present in the building field (6); a coater (10) for applying a layer of a powdery material (11) onto the support (5) or a previously applied layer of the powdery material (11); a housing (100), in which at least the frame (1) and the support (5) are arranged and which surrounds a building space; and a heating device (13; 14; 15; 16) which continuously supplies heat at least to the building field environment or the building space there above.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造三维物体(3)的装置,包括:框架(1),其上部(2)围绕建筑物场(6); 布置在所述框架(1)中并通过升降机构(4)至少在建筑物场地下方可垂直移动的支撑件(5); 辐射装置(7),其产生通过偏转装置(9)聚焦到建筑物场(6)中的任意点的能量束(8,8'),以便选择性地烧结或熔化粉末状材料(11) ),其存在于建筑物区域(6)中; 涂覆机(10),用于将粉末状材料层(11)施加到支撑体(5)上或预先施加的粉末材料层(11)上; 壳体(100),其中至少框架(1)和支撑件(5)布置并围绕建筑物空间; 以及加热装置(13; 14; 15; 16),其至少连续地供应到建筑物场地环境或其上方的建筑空间。

    Procedure to diagnose a fuel tank ventilation system and device to implement the procedure
    6.
    发明申请
    Procedure to diagnose a fuel tank ventilation system and device to implement the procedure 有权
    诊断燃油箱通风系统的程序和实施程序的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070239330A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11731515

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: G01M17/00

    摘要: A procedure to diagnose a fuel tank ventilation system of a motor vehicle and a device to implement the procedure are proposed. The fuel tank ventilation system contains at least one first ventilation pathway discharging into the air intake area of the internal combustion engine downstream behind a supercharger as well as at least one second ventilation pathway discharging into the air intake area upstream in front of the supercharger. Provision is made for a diagnosis with at least two partial diagnoses, whereby the first partial diagnosis pertaining to the first ventilation pathway is implemented, if the intake manifold pressure in the discharge area of the first ventilation pathway is smaller than the fuel tank system pressure; and the second partial diagnosis pertaining to the second ventilation pathway is implemented, if the intake manifold pressure in the discharge area of the first ventilation pathway is greater than the fuel tank system pressure. An error signal is provided, if at least one of the partial diagnoses generates a partial error signal.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种诊断机动车辆燃油箱通风系统和实施程序的装置。 燃料箱通风系统包括至少一个第一通风路径,其排出到增压器下游的内燃机的进气区域中,以及至少一个第二通风路径,其排出到增压器前面的上游的进气区域。 如果第一通风路径的排放区域中的进气歧管压力小于燃料箱系统压力,则进行具有至少两个部分诊断的诊断,由此执行与第一通气路径有关的第一部分诊断; 并且如果第一通风路径的排放区域中的进气歧管压力大于燃料箱系统压力,则实施与第二通气路径有关的第二部分诊断。 如果部分诊断中的至少一个产生部分误差信号,则提供错误信号。

    Method for measuring the rotational speed of a crankshaft

    公开(公告)号:US07082363B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-25

    申请号:US11242727

    申请日:2005-10-03

    IPC分类号: F02D41/00 F02D45/00

    CPC分类号: F02D41/0097 G01P3/489

    摘要: In a method for determining the rotational speed of the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine having a sensor disk which is connected to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine, the sensor disk having a marking via a system of alternating teeth and tooth spaces, and a first sensor assigned to the sensor disk generating an electrical signal which is able to assume at least two signal levels, one of the signal levels being assigned to a tooth and the other being assigned to a tooth space, the accuracy of the rotational speed determination is increased in that the rotational speed of the crankshaft is determined by the control unit from the angle between two markings divided by the time elapsed between the two markings; additional markings may be situated between the two markings and the number of markings which are situated between the two markings is a function of the rotational speed.

    Robust capacitive distance sensor
    10.
    发明授权
    Robust capacitive distance sensor 有权
    坚固的电容式距离传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08132761B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US12667965

    申请日:2008-05-29

    IPC分类号: B64G1/64

    摘要: The invention refers to a docking device for the docking of a maintenance device to a nozzle of a satellite, including a distance sensor for determining the distance between the maintenance device and the nozzle of the satellite. Further, a locking device is provided for connecting the docking device with the nozzle of the satellite.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于将维护装置对接到卫星的喷嘴的对接装置,包括用于确定维护装置与卫星喷嘴之间的距离的距离传感器。 此外,提供了用于将对接装置与卫星的喷嘴连接的锁定装置。