Process for producing substituted or unsubstituted
2-phenyl-1.2.3.-triazole-4-carboxaldehyde
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing substituted or unsubstituted 2-phenyl-1.2.3.-triazole-4-carboxaldehyde 失效
    制备取代或未取代的2-苯基-1,2,3,3-三唑-4-甲醛的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4017509A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-12

    申请号:US604031

    申请日:1975-08-12

    IPC分类号: C07D249/06

    CPC分类号: C07D249/06

    摘要: 2-Phenyl-1.2.3-triazole-4-carboxaldehydes having the formula: ##STR1##are obtained by oxidizing a 2-phenylglycosotriazole having the formula: ##STR2## wherein R is hydrogen, halogen, methyl, carboxyl, a sulfonic acid group or the alkali metal salt thereof, n is 2 or 3, R' is hydroxymethyl when n is 2 and is hydroxymethyl or methyl when n is 3, with an oxide of manganese such as manganese dioxide or manganese oxide in dilute sulfuric acid of 20 to 80 wt. % concentration at a temperature of 0.degree. to 80.degree. C. The oxidation reaction is carried out in a dispersed state for from 2 to 100 hours and the resultant aldehyde is separated from the reaction mixture by extraction with an organic solvent. The purity of the aldehyde thus obtained is higher than 85 wt. % and the yield is 40% to quantitative on the basis of 2-phenylglycosotriazole. The aldehyde can be further purified by convenient means.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的2-苯基-1,2,3-三唑-4-甲醛通过氧化具有下式的2-苯基糖基三唑获得:其中R是氢,卤素,甲基,羧基,磺酸基 或其碱金属盐,n为2或3,当n为2时,R'为羟甲基,n为3时为羟甲基或甲基,在稀硫酸中为锰的二氧化锰或氧化锰的氧化物为20〜 80重量% %浓度,在0〜80℃的温度下进行。氧化反应以分散状态进行2〜100小时,用有机溶剂萃取将所得醛与反应混合物分离。 所得醛的纯度高于85wt。 %,产率为40%,基于2-苯基羟基三唑的定量。 醛可以通过方便的方法进一步纯化。

    Coloring of organic materials with asymmetric thioindigoid compounds
    6.
    发明授权
    Coloring of organic materials with asymmetric thioindigoid compounds 失效
    有机材料用不对称硫靛类化合物着色

    公开(公告)号:US3963429A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-15

    申请号:US431696

    申请日:1974-01-09

    摘要: Method of coloring a synthetic or semisynthetic organic high molecular weight material with a asymmetric thioindigoid compound having the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, chlorine atom, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, cyclohexyl group, phenyl group, benzyl group and styryl group, the benzene nucleus of the phenyl and benzyl group may be optionally substituted with a methyl group or chlorine atom, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may together form a tetramethylene ring, R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom or methyl group with the proviso that R.sub.4 is a methyl group when R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each a hydrogen atom and R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom when R.sub.1 is a methyl group and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each a hydrogen atom. The colored organic high molecular weight materials exhibit brilliant nuance with characteristic fluorescence.

    摘要翻译: 用合成或半合成有机高分子量材料与具有式WHEREIN R1,R2和R3的不对称硫靛类化合物着色的方法可以相同或不同,并且选自氢原子,氯原子,低级烷基 ,低级烷氧基,环己基,苯基,苄基和苯乙烯基,苯基和苄基的苯核可以任选被甲基或氯原子取代,R 1和R 2可以一起形成四氢环,R 4是 氢原子或甲基,条件是当R1,R2和R3各自为氢原子时R4为甲基,当R1为甲基时R4为氢原子,R2和R3分别为氢原子。 有色有机高分子材料表现出辉煌的特征荧光。

    Coloring of the organic materials with naphthacenequinones
    7.
    发明授权
    Coloring of the organic materials with naphthacenequinones 失效
    有机材料与并四苯醌的着色

    公开(公告)号:US4036805A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-19

    申请号:US379482

    申请日:1973-07-16

    CPC分类号: C09B3/58

    摘要: Method of coloring an organic material with the naphthacenequinone derivative having the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is --OH, --NH.sub.2, --NHR" wherein R" is lower alkyl or aryl group, Y is --H, --Cl, --OH, --OR'" --SR'", --NH.sub.2, --NHR'", methyl, cyclohexyl or benzyl group wherein R'" is aryl or alkyl which may be substituted with lower alkoxy or lower alkylthio group, R and R' is --H, --Cl, --CH.sub.3, --OCH.sub.3, phenyl group or may together form a benzene ring. Colored organic materials with the compound exhibit brilliant nuance with characteristic fluorescence.

    摘要翻译: 用具有下式的萘并醌衍生物着色有机材料的方法:其中X是-OH,-NH 2,-NHR“,其中R”是低级烷基或芳基,Y是-H,-Cl, - OH,-OR“-SR”,-NH 2,-NHR“',甲基,环己基或苄基,其中R”是可被低级烷氧基或低级烷硫基取代的芳基或烷基,R 并且R'是-H,-Cl,-CH 3,-OCH 3,苯基,或者可以一起形成苯环。 彩色有机材料与化合物呈现辉煌,具有特色荧光。

    Chlorinated 4-methylphthalic anhydrides
    8.
    发明授权
    Chlorinated 4-methylphthalic anhydrides 失效
    氯化4-甲基邻苯二甲酸酐

    公开(公告)号:US4302396A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-24

    申请号:US886563

    申请日:1978-04-24

    CPC分类号: C07C63/68

    摘要: Novel chlorinated 4-methylphthalic acids or anhydrides of the general formula ##STR1## wherein n is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, with the proviso that when n is 1, the chlorine atom is positioned at 3- or 5-position and when n is 2, the chlorine atoms are positioned at 3- and 5-positions. The new compounds are produced by dissolving 4-methylphthalic anhydride in concentrated sulfuric acid or fuming sulfuric acid to form a solution, and reacting the solution with chlorine at room temperature preferably in the presence of a catalytic amount of iodine, thereby to yield a crude product containing a mixture of chlorinated 4-methylphthalic acids. By subjecting the mixture to a thermal dehydration treatment in an inactive organic solvent, each of the chlorinated compounds may be isolated as its corresponding anhydride in the form of crystals.These chlorinated 4-methylphthalic anhydrides are valuable as intermediates for the preparation of dyestuffs or pigments.

    摘要翻译: 新型氯代4-甲基邻苯二甲酸或通式为“IMAGE”的酸酐,其中n为1,2或3的整数,条件是当n为1时,氯原子位于3-或5-位,当 n为2,氯原子位于3-和5-位。 新化合物通过将4-甲基邻苯二甲酸酐溶解在浓硫酸或发烟硫酸中而形成溶液,并在室温下优选在催化量的碘存在下使溶液与氯反应,从而得到粗产物 含有氯代4-甲基邻苯二甲酸的混合物。 通过在惰性有机溶剂中对混合物进行热脱水处理,可以将各氯化化合物作为其相应的酸酐以晶体的形式分离。 这些氯代4-甲基邻苯二甲酸酐作为制备染料或颜料的中间体是有价值的。