摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor light emitting diode, in which a plurality of upper electrodes is formed on a surface of an upper doping layer or an emission layer and at least one lower electrode is formed on a surface of a lower doping layer or a substrate in a silicon-based light emitting diode or a nitride-based light emitting diode to enhance a spreading characteristic of current applied to the electrodes, thereby maximizing an emitting area of the emission layer and inducing an emission having a uniform intensity on an entire surface of the emission layer to further enhance the luminous efficiency of the light emitting diode.
摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor light emitting diode, in which a plurality of upper electrodes is formed on a surface of an upper doping layer or an emission layer and at least one lower electrode is formed on a surface of a lower doping layer or a substrate in a silicon-based light emitting diode or a nitride-based light emitting diode to enhance a spreading characteristic of current applied to the electrodes, thereby maximizing an emitting area of the emission layer and inducing an emission having a uniform intensity on an entire surface of the emission layer to further enhance the luminous efficiency of the light emitting diode.
摘要:
Due to the indirect transition characteristic of silicon semiconductors, the light extraction efficiency of a silicon-based light emitting diode is lower than that of a compound semiconductor-based light emitting diode. For this reason, there are difficulties in practically using and commercializing silicon-based light emitting diodes developed so far. Provided is a silicon-based light emitting including: a substrate with a lower electrode layer on a lower surface thereof; a lower doped layer that is formed on an upper surface of the substrate and supplies carriers to an emitting layer; the emitting layer that is a silicon semiconductor layer including silicon quantum dots or nanodots formed on the lower doped layer and has a light-emitting characteristic; an upper doped layer that is formed on the emitting layer and supplies carriers to the emitting layer; an upper electrode layer formed on the upper doped layer; and a surface structure including a surface pattern formed on the upper electrode layer, a surface structure including an upper electrode pattern and an upper doped pattern formed by patterning the upper electrode layer and the upper doped layer, or a surface structure including the surface pattern, the upper electrode pattern, and upper doped pattern, wherein the surface structure enhances the light extraction efficiency of light emitted from the emitting layer according to geometric optics.
摘要:
Provided are a silicon nitride layer for a light emitting device, light emitting device using the same, and method of forming the silicon nitride layer for the light emitting device. The silicon nitride layer of the light emitting device includes a silicon nitride matrix and silicon nanocrystals formed in the silicon nitride matrix. A light emitting device manufactured by the silicon nitride layer has a good luminous efficiency and emits light in the visible region including the short-wavelength blue/violet region and the near infrared region.
摘要:
Due to the indirect transition characteristic of silicon semiconductors, the light extraction efficiency of a silicon-based light emitting diode is lower than that of a compound semiconductor-based light emitting diode. For this reason, there are difficulties in practically using and commercializing silicon-based light emitting diodes developed so far. Provided is a silicon-based light emitting including: a substrate with a lower electrode layer on a lower surface thereof; a lower doped layer that is formed on an upper surface of the substrate and supplies carriers to an emitting layer; the emitting layer that is a silicon semiconductor layer including silicon quantum dots or nanodots formed on the lower doped layer and has a light-emitting characteristic; an upper doped layer that is formed on the emitting layer and supplies carriers to the emitting layer; an upper electrode layer formed on the upper doped layer; and a surface structure including a surface pattern formed on the upper electrode layer, a surface structure including an upper electrode pattern and an upper doped pattern formed by patterning the upper electrode layer and the upper doped layer, or a surface structure including the surface pattern, the upper electrode pattern, and upper doped pattern, wherein the surface structure enhances the light extraction efficiency of light emitted from the emitting layer according to geometric optics.
摘要:
Provided are a light emitting diode and a method of fabricating the same. In an inorganic light emitting diode, at least one layer selected from a group consisting of an oxide layer, a nitride layer, and a metal layer is formed on an upper doping layer which is in contact with a transparent electrode, and the plasma treatment is performed on the resultant structure to form a plasma etching layer, thereby enhancing adhesion between the upper doping layer and the transparent electrode. In an organic light emitting diode, at least one layer selected from a group consisting of an oxide layer, a nitride layer, and a metal layer is formed on a plastic substrate which is in contact with a transparent electrode, and the plasma treatment is performed on the resultant structure to form a plasma etching layer, thereby enhancing adhesion between the substrate and the transparent electrode. As a result, the adhesion between the substrate and the transparent electrode or between the upper doping layer and the transparent electrode is enhanced and the layer separation from the transparent electrode is prevented, thereby improving efficiency of the light emitting diode and increasing the production yield.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser apparatus is provided which can vary an output wavelength of a light source. A semiconductor laser diode and one or more heat source devices arranged around the semiconductor laser diode are integrated on one substrate. The semiconductor laser diode is configured to be uniformly heated by the heat source device. An output wavelength of the semiconductor laser diode can be easily and quickly varied.
摘要:
There are provided an apparatus for fixing a plastic sheet which fixes a plastic sheet to fabricate a nano pattern and a method of fabricating a nano pattern on a plastic sheet using the same. The apparatus for fixing a plastic sheet includes: a pair of planar metal guide rings interposingly fixing a plastic sheet from above and below, respectively; and a sheet fixing chuck including: a ring fixer sucking the pair of planar metal guide rings through a vacuum groove to be fixed thereto; and a sheet fixer having a plurality of vacuum pin holes formed therein, the vacuum pin holes sucking a bottom of the plastic sheet fixed by the planar metal guide rings. The apparatus allows fabrication of the nano pattern on the plastic sheet having less roughness than that of a semiconductor substrate or a glass substrate.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and method for detecting biomaterials. The apparatus for detecting the biomaterials includes a light source unit, a biomaterial reacting unit, and a detection unit detecting. The light source unit provides incident light. The biomaterial reacting unit includes a substrate and metal nanoparticles spaced from the substrate. The surface plasmon resonance phenomenon is induced on surfaces of the metal nanoparticles by the incident light. First detecting molecules specifically binding to target molecules are immobilized to the surfaces of the metal nanoparticles. The detection unit detects a resonance wavelength of emission light emitted from the metal nanoparticles by the surface plasmon resonance phenomenon.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus for detecting bio materials and a method for detecting bio materials by using the apparatus. The apparatus includes a bio material reacting unit, an optical source unit, and a detecting unit. The bio material reacting unit includes bio sensing materials immobilized on gold nanoparticles. The optical source unit emits light toward the bio material reacting unit. The detecting unit measures variations of surface absorbance of the gold nanoparticles by detecting light transmitted through the bio material reacting unit before and after a bio material is bound to the bio sensing materials.