Repairing method, repairing structure and connecting structure of embedded optical fiber of composite material structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Repairing method, repairing structure and connecting structure of embedded optical fiber of composite material structure 有权
    复合材料结构嵌入式光纤修复方法,修复结构及连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US08746991B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13486649

    申请日:2012-06-01

    IPC分类号: G02B6/255

    摘要: A method of repairing an embedded optical fiber of a composite material structure including an embedded optical fiber embedded in a composite material, includes removing a portion of the composite material including a damaged portion of the embedded optical fiber to form an opening portion; polishing an end surface of the embedded optical fiber exposed in the opening portion and an end surface of the composite material exposed in the opening portion; and performing position adjustment such that a core of the polished embedded optical fiber and a core of a replacement optical fiber are aligned with each other, butting the end surface of the embedded optical fiber and an end surface of the replacement optical fiber with each other, and connecting the end surface of the embedded optical fiber and the end surface of the replacement optical fiber together.

    摘要翻译: 一种修复嵌入复合材料的嵌入式光纤的复合材料结构的嵌入式光纤的方法,包括去除包含嵌入式光纤的受损部分的复合材料的一部分,形成开口部; 抛光露出在开口部分中的嵌入式光纤的端面和暴露在开口部分中的复合材料的端面; 并且进行位置调整,使得抛光的嵌入式光纤的芯和替换光纤的芯彼此对准,使嵌入式光纤的端面与替换光纤的端面彼此对准, 并将嵌入式光纤的端面与替换光纤的端面连接在一起。

    Direct coupling field effect transistor logic (DCFL) circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Direct coupling field effect transistor logic (DCFL) circuit 失效
    直接耦合场效应晶体管逻辑(DCFL)电路

    公开(公告)号:US06239623B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09193836

    申请日:1998-11-18

    申请人: Hiroaki Tsutsui

    发明人: Hiroaki Tsutsui

    IPC分类号: H03K19094

    CPC分类号: H03K19/0952

    摘要: In a DCFL circuit, a high-speed operation is conducted in a stable state regardless of its load capacitance. The circuit includes a buffer circuit. Added to the buffer circuit is a pull-up circuit conducting a pull-up operation for a predetermined period of time when an output potential of the circuit changes from a low level to a high level. A first EFET of the pull-up circuit includes a gate electrode connected to an output terminal of a logic stage, a drain electrode coupled with a positive power source, and a source electrode linked with a drain of a second EFET. The second EFET includes a gate electrode connected to a node linked in series to a resistor element. The resistor is coupled with an input terminal. The second EFET includes the drain electrode connected to a source electrode of the first EFET and a source electrode linked with an output terminal. Due to the operation of the pull-up circuit for a fixed period of time, the propagation delay time can be minimized without increasing the steady state current when the output potential changes from a low level to a high level.

    摘要翻译: 在DCFL电路中,无论负载电容如何,高速运行均处于稳定状态。 该电路包括缓冲电路。 向缓冲器电路添加的是当电路的输出电位从低电平变化到高电平的预定时间段时进行上拉操作的上拉电路。 上拉电路的第一EFET包括连接到逻辑级的输出端的栅电极,与正电源耦合的漏电极和与第二EFET的漏极连接的源电极。 第二EFET包括连接到与电阻器元件串联连接的节点的栅电极。 电阻器与输入端子耦合。 第二EFET包括连接到第一EFET的源电极的漏电极和与输出端连接的源电极。 由于上拉电路的操作一段固定的时间,传输延迟时间可以最小化,而不会在输出电位从低电平变化到高电平时增加稳态电流。

    Field effect transistor with plated heat sink on a fet chip
    4.
    发明授权
    Field effect transistor with plated heat sink on a fet chip 失效
    场效应晶体管与电子散热器在一个胎儿芯片

    公开(公告)号:US5925901A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US824020

    申请日:1997-03-21

    申请人: Hiroaki Tsutsui

    发明人: Hiroaki Tsutsui

    摘要: A GaAs substrate is divided at boundary regions of unit cells of FET chips. With such construction, magnitude of curling of the GaAs substrate due to a difference of thermal expansion coefficients between the GaAs substrate and the PHS upon heating during assembling, can be reduced. In a semiconductor device with a PHS, the magnitude of curling of the semiconductor substrate after assembling can be reduced by reducing stress upon assembling, without causing degradation of reliability.

    摘要翻译: GaAs衬底在FET芯片的单元电池的边界区域被划分。 通过这样的结构,可以减少由于组装时加热时的GaAs衬底和PHS之间的热膨胀系数差而导致的GaAs衬底的卷曲大小。 在具有PHS的半导体器件中,组装后的半导体衬底的卷曲大小可以通过降低组装时的应力而不会降低可靠性。

    State estimating apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    State estimating apparatus 失效
    状态估计装置

    公开(公告)号:US5918200A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US109179

    申请日:1993-08-19

    摘要: In a state estimating apparatus, an input space quantization section quantizes an input space according to a required precision of output data. A storage section calculates and stores the number of times of occurrence of output data corresponding to each input event in the quantized input space, the mean values of the output data, and the change amounts of the output data. A neighborhood definition section calculates an input space neighborhood satisfying the required precision of the output. A similar case extraction section zooms up the predetermined neighborhood of the input space to the predetermined degree and extracts input case similar to the neighborhood from input case in the input space. A similarity determination section determines the similarity between the new input event and the extracted similar input cases on the basis of the degree of zooming. An estimating section selects input cases corresponding to the similarity from the similar input case, and estimates a value of output data corresponding to the new input event on the basis of the mean value of output data and the mean value of change amounts of the output data.

    摘要翻译: 在状态估计装置中,输入空间量化部根据输出数据的要求精度量化输入空间。 存储部分计算并存储与量化输入空间中的每个输入事件相对应的输出数据的出现次数,输出数据的平均值和输出数据的变化量。 邻域定义部分计算满足输出所需精度的输入空间邻域。 类似的情况提取部分将输入空间的预定邻域放大到预定的程度,并从输入空间中的输入情况提取与邻域相似的输入情况。 相似度确定部分基于缩放程度来确定新输入事件和提取的类似输入情况之间的相似性。 估计部根据类似的输入情况选择与相似度相对应的输入情况,并基于输出数据的平均值和输出数据的变化量的平均值来推定与新输入事件对应的输出数据的值 。

    Sewage inflow amount predicting device and method, and server device
    6.
    发明授权
    Sewage inflow amount predicting device and method, and server device 有权
    污水流入量预测装置及方法及服务器装置

    公开(公告)号:US07437267B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US10399295

    申请日:2002-07-16

    IPC分类号: B01D21/00 G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/06 E03F1/00

    摘要: A case base (54) is generated from historical data containing inflow data (31) that indicates a sewage inflow measured at a sewage treatment plant (10) and meteorological data (33) corresponding to the inflow data (31). A similar case search section (56) and output estimation section (57) predict a sewage inflow corresponding to an input prediction condition (40) after a predetermined prediction time in real time using the case base (54) and output inflow prediction data (20).

    摘要翻译: 根据含有表示在污水处理厂(10)测定的污水流入量的流入数据(31)和与流入数据(31)对应的气象数据(33)的历史数据,生成案例库(54)。 类似的案例搜索部分(56)和输出估计部分(57)使用案例库(54)和输出流入预测数据(20)实时地预测在预定预测时间之后与输入预测条件(40)相对应的污水流入 )。

    Light-controlling element and method for manufacturing the same
    7.
    发明申请
    Light-controlling element and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    光控元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050104049A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10866836

    申请日:2004-06-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/01 G02F1/17 G03C1/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a light-controlling element comprising a polymer gel composition layer containing: a holding member; liquid held by the holding member; and a stimulus-responsive polymer gel which is held by the holding member and which changes in volume by absorbing or discharging the liquid due to an external stimulus, wherein the stimulus-responsive polymer gel is arranged in a single layer in the holding member, and also relates to a method for manufacturing the element. The polymer gel composition layer can be provided with a substrate on one side or both sides thereof, and further can be provided with a stimulus providing member.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含聚合物凝胶组合物层的光控元件,该层包含:保持构件; 由保持构件保持的液体; 以及刺激响应性聚合物凝胶,其由保持构件保持并且由于外部刺激吸收或排出液体而改变体积,其中刺激响应聚合物凝胶被布置在保持构件中的单层中,以及 还涉及一种用于制造元件的方法。 聚合物凝胶组合物层可以在其一侧或两侧设置有基底,并且还可以设置有刺激提供构件。

    Optical element, optical element composition and method for controlling stimuli-responsive polymer gel
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical element, optical element composition and method for controlling stimuli-responsive polymer gel 失效
    光学元件,光学元件组合物和控制刺激响应聚合物凝胶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06785035B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US09799525

    申请日:2001-03-07

    IPC分类号: G02F115

    CPC分类号: G02B26/004

    摘要: Described is an optical element having plural electrodes and, disposed therebetween, a stimuli-responsive polymer gel, a liquid which can be absorbed therein and an ion supplying material. As the ion supplying material, preferred is a material showing a volumetric change, in the form of the element, of 0 to 100% under external stimuli. According to the present invention, a novel optical element showing a large change in light transmittance, reflectance or absorption amount and exhibits stable optical properties in repetition can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有多个电极的光学元件,并且其间设置有刺激响应性聚合物凝胶,可以吸收的液体和离子供给材料。 作为离子供给材料,优选的是在外部刺激下,以元件形式显示0至100%的体积变化的材料。 根据本发明,可以提供一种新的光学元件,其显示出透光率,反射率或吸收量的大的变化并且重复地表现出稳定的光学特性。

    BiCMOS logic circuit having a rapid output voltage falling-down property
    9.
    发明授权
    BiCMOS logic circuit having a rapid output voltage falling-down property 失效
    BiCMOS逻辑电路具有快速的输出电压下降特性

    公开(公告)号:US4985645A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US412814

    申请日:1989-09-26

    申请人: Hiroaki Tsutsui

    发明人: Hiroaki Tsutsui

    摘要: A BiCMOS logic circuit includes a MOS logic circuit connected between a high voltage supply line and a low voltage supply line and having an input connected to an input terminal, and an output circuit composed of first and second bipolar transistors connected in series between the high and low voltage supply lines. The first bipolar transistor has a base connected to an output of the MOS logic circuit, and a connection node of the first and second bipolar transistors is connected to an output terminal. In addition, a base current supplying circuit having first and second MOS transistors is connected in series between the first voltage supply line and a base of the second bipolar transistor. The first MOS transistor has a gate connected to the output of the MOS logic circuit, and the second MOS transistor has a gate connected to the input terminal.

    Optical composition for multi-color display and manufacturing method thereof, and optical element and displaying method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical composition for multi-color display and manufacturing method thereof, and optical element and displaying method thereof 失效
    多色显示用光学组合物及其制造方法以及光学元件及其显示方法

    公开(公告)号:US07538933B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-26

    申请号:US11280125

    申请日:2005-11-16

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00

    摘要: An optical element includes a pair of a transparent substrate and a back substrate which face each other with a predetermined gap by a spacer, and, a pair of the first electrode and the second electrode, and a periodic structural body as an optical composition for a multi-color display and an electrolytic solution are disposed within the gap of the transparent substrate and the back substrate. Metal ions contained in the electrolytic solution are deposited as metal atoms onto the periodic structural body of the optical composition for a multi-color display, to change a structural color of the periodic structural body. Display that can display a color and has a memory property can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学元件包括一对透明基板和一个通过间隔物以预定间隙彼此面对的背面基板,以及一对第一电极和第二电极以及周期性结构体,作为用于 多色显示器和电解液设置在透明基板和背面基板的间隙内。 包含在电解液中的金属离子作为金属原子沉积到用于多色显示器的光学组合物的周期性结构体上,以改变周期性结构体的结构颜色。 可以获得可以显示颜色并具有记忆特性的显示。