Scanning optical detection apparatus and method, and photoelectric
conversion medium applied thereto
    1.
    发明授权
    Scanning optical detection apparatus and method, and photoelectric conversion medium applied thereto 失效
    扫描光学检测装置和方法,以及光电转换介质

    公开(公告)号:US5464977A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US359473

    申请日:1994-12-20

    摘要: The present invention provides an optical detection apparatus and an optical detection method for measuring at a high resolution an image in the wavelength range of from the infrared region to the gamma-ray region. The optical detection apparatus has a photoelectric conversion medium, which makes a change in electric property according to incidence of image in the wavelength range of from the infrared region to the gamma-ray region, a probe arranged in contact with the photoelectric conversion medium, and an urging mechanism for urging the probe against the photoelectric conversion medium to make the probe contact at a predetermined urging force with the medium. Further, the apparatus is so arranged that the urging mechanism keeps the probe in contact with the photoelectric conversion medium, a scanning device makes the probe relatively scan the photoelectric conversion medium in the contact state, a detector detects through the probe the change in electric property caused in the photoelectric conversion medium, and an information processor forms distribution information corresponding to the image in the wavelength range by making a correspondence between the change in electric property thus detected and the relative scan positions between the probe and the photoelectric conversion medium.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于以高分辨率测量从红外区域到伽马射线区域的波长范围内的图像的光学检测装置和光学检测方法。 光学检测装置具有光电转换介质,其根据从红外区域到伽马射线区域的波长范围内的图像的入射而导致电特性的变化,与光电转换介质接触的探针,以及 用于将探针推向光电转换介质以使探针以介质与预定的推动力接触的推动机构。 此外,该装置被布置成使得推动机构保持探针与光电转换介质接触,扫描装置使探针在接触状态下相对地扫描光电转换介质,检测器通过探针检测电性能的变化 并且信息处理器通过使所检测到的电特性的变化与探针和光电转换介质之间的相对扫描位置之间的对应关系来形成与波长范围内的图像相对应的分布信息。

    Vibration actuator and imaging device
    2.
    发明授权
    Vibration actuator and imaging device 有权
    振动执行器和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08344591B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12659494

    申请日:2010-03-10

    IPC分类号: H02N2/12

    CPC分类号: H02N2/105 G02B7/08

    摘要: Provided is a vibration actuator comprising an elastic body; an electromechanical transducer that causes the elastic body to vibrate; and a rotating body that rotates in response to a drive force received from contact with the elastic body at a vibrational antinode thereof, wherein the rotating body contacts the elastic body at a prescribed position along a direction in which an axis of the rotation extends. In the vibration actuator, the elastic body includes an elastic body contact member that is arranged in a region that includes the vibrational antinode of the elastic body, the rotating body includes a rotating body contact member that receives a drive force by contacting the elastic body contact member, and one of the elastic body contact member and the rotating body contact member has a contact surface that is oriented diagonally to the axis of rotation and contacts the other of the elastic body contact member and the rotating body contact member.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种振动致动器,包括弹性体; 导致弹性体振动的机电换能器; 以及旋转体,其响应于在其振动波腹处与弹性体接触而产生的驱动力而旋转,其中旋转体沿着旋转轴线延伸的方向在规定位置处接触弹性体。 在振动促动器中,弹性体包括弹性体接触构件,该弹性体接触构件布置在包括弹性体的振动波腹的区域中,旋转体包括旋转体接触构件,该旋转体接触构件通过使弹性体接触 所述弹性体接触构件和所述旋转体接触构件中的一个具有与所述旋转轴线对角定向并且与所述弹性体接触构件和所述旋转体接触构件中的另一个接触的接触面。

    System for tracking a moving object, by using particle filtering
    3.
    发明授权
    System for tracking a moving object, by using particle filtering 有权
    通过使用粒子滤波跟踪移动物体的系统

    公开(公告)号:US08223207B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12388967

    申请日:2009-02-19

    IPC分类号: H04N5/225

    CPC分类号: G06T7/277

    摘要: In a tracking system for tracking a moving object by using a particle filter, the particle filter is configured to arrange particles initially, in a standby state, in a given background region provided in the screen of a camera and to rearrange the particles with respect to the moving object in accordance with a change in likelihood that the object has with respect to the particles.

    摘要翻译: 在用于通过使用粒子滤波器跟踪移动物体的跟踪系统中,粒子滤波器被配置为在待机状态下首先将颗粒布置在相机屏幕中提供的给定背景区域中,并且相对于 根据物体相对于颗粒的可能性的变化,移动物体。

    High-frequency circuit components
    4.
    发明授权
    High-frequency circuit components 有权
    高频电路元件

    公开(公告)号:US07924574B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US12326793

    申请日:2008-12-02

    IPC分类号: H05K1/11

    摘要: High-frequency circuit components are disclosed in which parasitic capacitance between a high-frequency circuit element and a substrate is reduced and mechanical strength is improved. An exemplary component has a conductive substrate, a coil as the high-frequency circuit-element, a mounting board including a thin dielectric film on which the coil is mounted, and a support board that couples the mounting board to the substrate. The mounting board is coupled so that it floats relative to the substrate as a result of deliberate warping of the support board.

    摘要翻译: 公开了高频电路部件,其中降低了高频电路元件与基板之间的寄生电容,提高了机械强度。 示例性部件具有导电基板,作为高频电路元件的线圈,包括安装有线圈的薄电介质膜的安装基板和将安装基板耦合到基板的支撑板。 由于支撑板的故意翘曲,安装板被联接以使其相对于基板漂浮。

    Light-beam switching/adjusting apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Light-beam switching/adjusting apparatus and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    光束切换/调节装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07010200B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10500086

    申请日:2002-12-12

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    摘要: The light guide substrate 2 has mirror receiving grooves 24 and light guides. The light guides conduct light that is input into the input ports to selected output ports in accordance with the advance and retraction of the mirrors 31 with respect to the grooves 24. The actuator substrate 4 has mirrors 31 and actuators which place the mirrors 31 in a state in which the mirrors are drawn in toward the substrate 4, or a state in which the mirrors protrude from the substrate 4. The light guide substrate 2 and actuator substrate 4 are aligned using alignment marks and joined with a spacer 3 interposed so that the mirrors 31 retract from the grooves 24 when the mirrors 31 are drawn in toward the substrate 4, and so that the mirrors 31 advance into the grooves 24 when the mirrors 31 protrude from the substrate 4. This alignment is performed in a state in which all of the mirrors 31 are drawn in toward the substrate 4.

    摘要翻译: 导光基板2具有反射镜容纳槽24和光导。 根据反射镜31相对于凹槽24的前进和后退,导光体将输入到输入端口的光导入所选择的输出端口。 致动器基板4具有将反射镜31置于反射镜朝向基板4的状态的反射镜31和致动器,或反射镜从基板4突出的状态。 导光基板2和致动器基板4使用对准标记对齐并且与间隔件3相接合,使得当反射镜31朝向基板4被拉入时,反射镜31从凹槽24缩回,并且使得反射镜31前进 当反射镜31从基板4突出时,进入凹槽24。 在将所有的反射镜31朝向基板4拉入的状态下进行该对准。

    Microactuator device and optical switching system using the same
    6.
    发明申请
    Microactuator device and optical switching system using the same 有权
    微致动器装置和使用其的光开关系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050213878A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11099253

    申请日:2005-04-04

    摘要: A movable plate 21 is fastened to a substrate 11 via flexure parts 27a and 27b, and can move upward and downward with respect to the substrate 11. The substrate 11 also serves as a fixed electrode. The movable plate 21 has second electrode parts 23a and 23b which can generate an electrostatic force between these electrode parts and the substrate 11 by means of a voltage that is applied across these electrode parts and the substrate 11, and a current path 25 which is disposed in a magnetic field, and which generates a Lorentz force when powered. A mirror 12 which advances into and withdraws from the optical path is disposed on the movable plate 21. When the movable plate 21 is caused to move from the lower position in which the electrostatic force is increased to the upper position, the control part controls the current so that the Lorentz force is generated in a downward orientation and gradually decreases while the movable plate 21 is moving from an intermediate position to the upper position. As a result, the mobility range of the movable part can be expanded without applying a high voltage or sacrificing compact size, and the power consumption can be reduced; furthermore, the reliability in the case of long-term operation can be increased.

    摘要翻译: 可移动板21通过挠曲部件27a和27b固定到基板11上,并且可相对于基板11上下移动。 基板11也用作固定电极。 可移动板21具有第二电极部分23a和23b,其可以通过施加在这些电极部分和基板11上的电压而在这些电极部分和基板11之间产生静电力,以及电流通路25, 被设置在磁场中,并且当通电时产生洛伦兹力。 在可动板21上设置有从光路前进和退出的反射镜12。 当可动板21从静电力增加的下部位置移动到上部位置时,控制部分控制电流,使得向下方向产生洛伦兹力并逐渐减小,而可动板21 从中间位置移动到上位置。 结果,可以在不施加高电压或牺牲紧凑尺寸的情况下扩大可移动部件的移动范围,并且可以降低功耗; 此外,可以增加长期运行情况下的可靠性。

    Optical device
    7.
    发明申请
    Optical device 有权
    光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050163428A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US10509018

    申请日:2003-03-27

    摘要: An optical device is configured such that an insertion plate is held by a flat cantilever having electric wiring, and the flat magnet is placed in such a manner that the magnet faces a surface of the cantilever opposite to the other surface of the cantilever facing an optical waveguide, and that the current flowing through the electric wiring is controlled in this state so that the Lorentz force caused by the interaction between the current and the magnetic field displaces the cantilever to drive the insertion plate, and to insert or remove the insertion plate into or out of the slit provided in the optical waveguide to switch the optical path of signal light or to adjust the quantity of an optical beam.

    摘要翻译: 光学装置被构造成使得插入板由具有电布线的平坦悬臂保持,并且平坦磁体以这样的方式放置,使得磁体面对悬臂的与面向光学的悬臂的另一个表面相对的表面 并且在该状态下控制流过电线的电流,使得由电流和磁场之间的相互作用引起的洛伦兹力驱使悬臂驱动插入板,并将插入板插入或移除 或者设置在光波导中的狭缝中,以切换信号光的光路或者调整光束的量。

    Assembly device for stacked ring
    8.
    发明授权
    Assembly device for stacked ring 失效
    堆叠环组装装置

    公开(公告)号:US06868300B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-15

    申请号:US10380217

    申请日:2001-08-15

    摘要: Component data including data of the circumferential length values of ring components 4 stored by a component storage facility 10 are managed by a component data managing unit 15. A processing unit 16 performs combinatorial trial calculations on the component data under a plurality of kinds of combinatorial conditions, generating lamination combinatorial data of component data of all layers of a laminated ring. A combinatorial condition which maximizes the number of generated lamination combinatorial data is used as an adequate combinatorial condition. A set of ring components that make up a laminated ring to be actually assembly is selected and unloaded based on lamination combinatorial data generated under the adequate combinatorial condition, and assembled into a laminated ring. With this arrangement, an increased number of laminated rings can efficiently be produced, and the mass-productivity of laminated rings can be increased.

    摘要翻译: 包括由组件存储设备10存储的环组件4的周长值的数据的组件数据由组件数据管理单元15管理。处理单元16对多种组合条件下的组件数据进行组合试验计算 ,生成层叠环的所有层的分量数据的层叠组合数据。 将生成的层叠组合数据的数量最大化的组合条件用作适当的组合条件。 基于在适当的组合条件下生成的层叠组合数据,选择和卸载组成实际组装的层叠环的一组环组件,并组装成层压环。 通过这种布置,可以有效地生产增加数量的层叠环,并且可以提高层压环的批量生产率。

    Electrical connector for connecting electrical units, electrical device, and production method for producing electrical device
    9.
    发明申请
    Electrical connector for connecting electrical units, electrical device, and production method for producing electrical device 失效
    用于连接电气设备的电气连接器,电气设备和用于生产电气设备的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050033125A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10897465

    申请日:2004-07-23

    摘要: In a construction for electrically connecting electrical unit with joint surfaces thereof opposed to each other, wiring patterns electrically connected with distortion gauges are formed on function-element forming surfaces of each electrical three-dimensional unit and are extended to edge portions formed between the function-element forming surfaces and adjacent wiring surfaces as the joint surfaces to form first lands; second lands extending from the edge portions by a specified distance are formed at positions of the wiring surfaces corresponding to the first lands; and electrical connectors displaying a joining performance upon being pressed together are formed to bridge the first and second lands while being held in close contact with the first and second lands. A plurality of three-dimensional electrical unit can be securely and easily electrically connected with each other with high precision.

    摘要翻译: 在将电气单元与其相对的接合面电连接的结构中,在每个电三维单元的功能元件形成表面上形成与变形量规电连接的布线图案,并延伸到形成在功能元件之间的边缘部分, 元件形成表面和相邻布线表面作为接合表面以形成第一焊盘; 在与第一焊盘对应的布线面的位置处形成从边缘部延伸规定距离的第二焊盘; 并且形成在被压在一起时显示接合性能的电连接器,以在与第一和第二焊盘保持紧密接触的同时桥接第一和第二焊盘。 多个三维电气单元可以以高精度牢固且容易地彼此电连接。

    Image copying apparatus for recording multiple images in composite form
    10.
    发明授权
    Image copying apparatus for recording multiple images in composite form 失效
    用于以复合形式记录多个图像的图像复制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5940543A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-17

    申请号:US545317

    申请日:1995-10-19

    摘要: When images on the front and rear sides of multiple originals are reduced in size and recorded onto both sides of a single recording sheet in composite form, recording positions of images on the front and rear sides of each original are determined such that reduced images on the front side of the original are recorded on the front side of the recording sheet and reduced images on the rear side of the same original are recorded at corresponding positions on the rear side of the recording sheet. As a result, when the recording sheet is cut into pieces corresponding to respective recorded images, images on the front and rear sides of each cut piece of the recording sheet respectively agree with images on the front and rear sides of each original.

    摘要翻译: 当多张原稿的正面和背面的图像尺寸减小并以复合形式记录在单张记录纸的两面上时,确定每张原稿的前后两侧的图像的记录位置,使得缩小的图像在 原稿的前侧被记录在记录纸的前侧,并且在相同原稿的后侧的缩小图像被记录在记录纸的后侧的对应位置。 结果,当记录片材被切成与各记录图像相对应的片段时,记录片材的每个切片的前侧和后侧上的图像分别与每个原稿的前后的图像一致。