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32 条记录 (耗时 0.063 秒)

    PRODUCTION OF SPHERICAL PARTICLES FROM SOLUTIONS COMPRISING A WATER-MISCIBLE SOLVENT BY THE METHOD OF UNDERWATER PELLETIZATION
    1.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF SPHERICAL PARTICLES FROM SOLUTIONS COMPRISING A WATER-MISCIBLE SOLVENT BY THE METHOD OF UNDERWATER PELLETIZATION 审中-公开
    通过水下释放方法生产包含水不溶性溶剂的溶液的球形颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US20100297445A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

    申请号：US12744265

    申请日：2008-11-20

    申请人： Norbert Guentherberg ,  Karl-Peter Farwerck ,  Armin Kurps ,  Daniel Barrera-Medrano ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Veit Stegmann ,  Michael Lutz

    发明人： Norbert Guentherberg ,  Karl-Peter Farwerck ,  Armin Kurps ,  Daniel Barrera-Medrano ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Veit Stegmann ,  Michael Lutz

    IPC分类号： C08G75/20 ,  C08B1/00 ,  B29C47/00

    CPC分类号： C08J3/09 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  Y10T428/2982

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing spherical particles of at least one material, which comprises the steps: (A) preparation of a solution or dispersion of the at least one material in at least one water-miscible solvent or dispersion medium, (B) conversion of the solution or dispersion obtained in step (A) into individual portions comprising an amount of the at least one material corresponding to the amount present in the spherical particles by underwater pelletization and (C) introduction of the portions obtained in step (B) into a medium which is miscible with the solvent or dispersion medium from step (A) and in which the material used in step (A) is insoluble so that the solvent or dispersion medium used in step (A) is replaced by the medium which is miscible with the solvent or dispersion medium from step (A) and the material solidifies to form the spherical particle.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备至少一种材料的球形颗粒的方法，其包括以下步骤：（A）在至少一种水混溶性溶剂或分散介质中制备所述至少一种材料的溶液或分散体（ B）将步骤（A）中获得的溶液或分散体转化成包含一定量的至少一种与球形颗粒中存在的量相对应的材料的水溶液造粒和（C）将步骤 B）进入与步骤（A）的溶剂或分散介质混溶的介质，其中步骤（A）中使用的材料是不溶的，使得步骤（A）中使用的溶剂或分散介质被介质 其与来自步骤（A）的溶剂或分散介质混溶，并且材料固化以形成球形颗粒。

    Method of forming regenerated carbohydrates with solvent systems based on molten ionic liquids
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of forming regenerated carbohydrates with solvent systems based on molten ionic liquids 有权
    用基于熔融离子液体的溶剂体系形成再生碳水化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08163215B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

    申请号：US12158869

    申请日：2006-12-22

    申请人： Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    发明人： Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    IPC分类号： D01F2/24 ,  D01D5/04 ,  B29C47/00 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C07H1/00 ,  B32B23/00

    CPC分类号： D01F2/02 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C08J3/096 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L3/12 ,  C08L5/08 ,  Y02P20/542 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  C08L2666/26

    摘要： A solution system for biopolymers in the form of carbohydrates based on a molten ionic liquid, additives optionally being contained in the solution system, is described. This solution system contains a protic solvent or a mixture of several protic solvents, and in the case where the protic solvent is solely water, this is present in the solution system in an amount of more than about 5 wt. %. Carbohydrates can be incorporated into the solution system, in particular in the form of starch, cellulose and derivatives thereof, and it can then be used for regeneration of the carbohydrates contained therein. A particularly advantageous process for the preparation of the solution system containing the carbohydrates and for the preparation of regenerated carbohydrates, in particular in the form of regenerated cellulose fibers, is moreover described. The invention accordingly also provides such spun fibers as are distinguished in that they are non-fibrillating. The invention offers in particular economic advantages over the systems of the prior art.

    摘要翻译： 描述了基于熔融离子液体的碳水化合物形式的生物聚合物的溶液系统，任选地包含在溶液体系中的添加剂。 该溶液系统含有质子溶剂或几种质子溶剂的混合物，在质子溶剂仅为水的情况下，溶液体系中的溶解体积大于约5wt。 ％ 碳水化合物可以并入溶液体系中，特别是淀粉，纤维素及其衍生物的形式，然后可以用于其中所含的碳水化合物的再生。 此外，还描述了制备含有碳水化合物和用于制备再生碳水化合物，特别是再生纤维素纤维形式的溶液体系的特别有利的方法。 因此，本发明还提供了这样的纺丝纤维，其特征在于它们是非原纤化的。 本发明相对于现有技术的系统提供了特别的经济优势。

    Solvent System Based on Molten Ionic Liquids, Its Production and Use for Producing Regenerated Carbohydrates
    3.
    发明申请
    Solvent System Based on Molten Ionic Liquids, Its Production and Use for Producing Regenerated Carbohydrates 有权
    基于熔融离子液体的溶剂体系，其生产和用于生产再生碳水化合物

    公开(公告)号：US20080269477A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

    申请号：US12158869

    申请日：2006-12-22

    申请人： Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    发明人： Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    IPC分类号： C08B16/00

    CPC分类号： D01F2/02 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C08J3/096 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L3/12 ,  C08L5/08 ,  Y02P20/542 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  C08L2666/26

    摘要： A solution system for biopolymers in the form of carbohydrates based on a molten ionic liquid, additives optionally being contained in the solution system, is described. This solution system contains a protic solvent or a mixture of several protic solvents, and in the case where the protic solvent is solely water, this is present in the solution system in an amount of more than about 5 wt. %. Carbohydrates can be incorporated into the solution system, in particular in the form of starch, cellulose and derivatives thereof, and it can then be used for regeneration of the carbohydrates contained therein. A particularly advantageous process for the preparation of the solution system containing the carbohydrates and for the preparation of regenerated carbohydrates, in particular in the form of regenerated cellulose fibers, is moreover described. The invention accordingly also provides such spun fibers as are distinguished in that they are non-fibrillating. The invention offers in particular economic advantages over the systems of the prior art.

    摘要翻译： 描述了基于熔融离子液体的碳水化合物形式的生物聚合物的溶液系统，任选地包含在溶液体系中的添加剂。 该溶液系统含有质子溶剂或几种质子溶剂的混合物，在质子溶剂仅为水的情况下，溶液体系中的溶解体积大于约5wt。 ％。 碳水化合物可以并入溶液体系中，特别是淀粉，纤维素及其衍生物的形式，然后可以用于其中所含的碳水化合物的再生。 此外，还描述了制备含有碳水化合物和用于制备再生碳水化合物，特别是再生纤维素纤维形式的溶液体系的特别有利的方法。 因此，本发明还提供了这样的纺丝纤维，其特征在于它们是非原纤化的。 本发明相对于现有技术的系统提供了特别的经济优势。

    Cellulose solutions in ionic liquids
    9.
    发明授权
    Cellulose solutions in ionic liquids 有权
    离子液体中的纤维素溶液

    公开(公告)号：US07749318B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-06

    申请号：US11908969

    申请日：2006-04-07

    申请人： Matthias Maase ,  Veit Stegmann

    发明人： Matthias Maase ,  Veit Stegmann

    IPC分类号： C08L1/00 ,  B32B17/02

    CPC分类号： C08B1/003 ,  C08J3/091 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  Y02P20/542 ,  Y10T428/2989

    摘要： The present invention relates to a solution comprising cellulose and an ionic liquid comprising anions and cations as solvent, wherein the cations comprise at least one atom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and phosphorus which is present in protonated form, its preparation and use for physical and chemical treatment.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含纤维素和包含阴离子和阳离子作为溶剂的离子液体的溶液，其中阳离子包含至少一个选自以质子化形式存在的氮，氧，硫和磷的原子，其制备方法 并用于物理和化学处理。