公开(公告)号：US08577238B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

申请号：US13008347

申请日：2011-01-18

申请人： Norio Ogawahara ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Masaki Nagata ,  Kouichi Imazu ,  Keiji Miba

发明人： Norio Ogawahara ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Masaki Nagata ,  Kouichi Imazu ,  Keiji Miba

IPC分类号： G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 ,  G03G15/2003 ,  G03G15/2014 ,  G03G2215/0177

摘要： There is provided a fixing device including: a heating member that, while rotating, heats and fixes a developer image onto a recording medium; a pressing member that nips and presses the recording medium between itself and the heating member; an external heating member configured to make contact with an outer surface of the heating member and to move away from the outer surface of the heating member, the external heating member making contact with the outer surface of the heating member and heating the heating member; and a moving section that computes a contact position of a leading edge of the recording medium and the outer surface of the heating member, and moves the external heating member such that the external heating member contacts the outer surface of the heating member based on the computed position.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种定影装置，包括：加热构件，其同时旋转，将显影剂图像加热并固定到记录介质上; 压紧构件，其在记录介质本身和加热构件之间压入并按压; 外部加热部件，其构造成与加热部件的外表面接触并远离加热部件的外表面，外部加热部件与加热部件的外表面接触并加热加热部件; 以及移动部，其计算记录介质的前端和加热部件的外表面的接触位置，并且使外部加热部件移动，使得外部加热部件基于计算出的加热部件的外表面接触 位置。

公开(公告)号：US08509666B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US12941788

申请日：2010-11-08

申请人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Kenji Kanai ,  Masakatsu Eda ,  Norio Ogawahara

发明人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Kenji Kanai ,  Masakatsu Eda ,  Norio Ogawahara

IPC分类号： G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G15/2053 ,  G03G15/2025

摘要： A fixing device includes: a first rotating member; a second rotating member that extends along the first rotating member, sandwiches a recording medium with a toner image formed thereon between the first and second rotating members, rotates together with the first rotating member, and heats the recording medium to fix the toner image on the recording medium; a heating device whose circumferential surface circularly moves while contacting an external circumferential surface of the second rotating member, and the heating device heats the second rotating member; a temperature detecting device disposed to face the external circumferential surface of the second rotating member without contacting the external circumferential surface to detect a temperature thereof; and a cleaning device cleaning the circumferential surface of the heating device and disposed between the heating device and the temperature detecting device along the surface of the second rotating member.

摘要翻译： 定影装置包括：第一旋转构件; 沿着第一旋转构件延伸的第二旋转构件，在第一和第二旋转构件之间夹着其上形成有调色剂图像的记录介质与第一旋转构件一起旋转，并且加热记录介质以将调色剂图像定影在 记录介质; 加热装置，其周面在与第二旋转构件的外周面接触的同时圆周地移动，加热装置加热第二旋转构件; 温度检测装置，其设置成与第二旋转构件的外周面相对，而不与外周面接触，以检测其温度; 以及清洁装置，其沿着所述第二旋转构件的表面清洁所述加热装置的周面并且设置在所述加热装置和所述温度检测装置之间。

公开(公告)号：US08666272B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US13111536

申请日：2011-05-19

申请人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Kouichi Imazu

发明人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Kouichi Imazu

IPC分类号： G03G15/20 ,  G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 ,  G03G15/2046

摘要： A fixing device includes a fixing member, a pressing member, a heating member, a movement mechanism, and a control unit. The fixing member fixes a toner image onto a recording material. The pressing member is pressed against an outer circumferential surface of the fixing member to form a fixing pressure part between the pressing member and the fixing member. The heating member heats the outer circumferential surface of the fixing member. The movement mechanism moves the heating member to contact with and be apart from the fixing member. The control unit controls the movement mechanism to move the heating member relatively apart from the fixing member after a predetermined time elapses after a trailing end of a recording material in a transport direction thereof passes through the fixing pressure part each time when a recording material passes through the fixing pressure part.

摘要翻译： 定影装置包括固定构件，按压构件，加热构件，移动机构和控制单元。 固定构件将调色剂图像固定到记录材料上。 按压构件被压靠在固定构件的外周面上，以在按压构件和固定构件之间形成定影压力部分。 加热部件加热固定部件的外周面。 移动机构使加热部件与固定部件接触并分离。 控制单元控制移动机构，以便在记录材料通过定影压力部分的每个记录材料的传送方向的后端经过预定时间之后经过预定时间后，使加热部件相对于固定部件移动。 定影压力部分。

公开(公告)号：US08433539B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-30

申请号：US12672338

申请日：2009-08-31

申请人： Masahito Ishioka ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi

发明人： Masahito Ishioka ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G06F17/18

CPC分类号： G05B23/024 ,  F03D17/00 ,  F05B2270/80 ,  F05B2270/803

摘要： Status monitoring of a wind turbine is automatically performed, and evaluation of that status is quantitatively performed according to an appropriate criterion. Provided is a wind turbine monitoring device including a first storage unit in which a diagnostic data file is stored; a second storage unit in which a normal data file is stored; a diagnostics setting unit that that extracts and sets a plurality of datasets to be used in diagnosis from the first storage unit and that extracts and sets a plurality of datasets to be used in diagnosis from the second storage unit; an index-value calculating unit that calculates status index values representing the status of the wind turbine using a statistical calculation method, on the basis of the set datasets in the diagnostic data file and the datasets in the reference data file; a fault determining unit that evaluates the status of the wind turbine on the basis of the status index values; and a notification unit that notifies the result of this evaluation.

摘要翻译： 自动进行风力发电机的状态监视，根据适当的标准定量地进行该状态的评价。 提供一种风力涡轮机监视装​​置，包括：第一存储单元，其中存储有诊断数据文件; 存储正常数据文件的第二存储单元; 诊断设置单元，其从所述第一存储单元提取并设置要用于诊断的多个数据集，并从所述第二存储单元提取并设置要用于诊断的多个数据集; 指标值计算单元，其基于所述诊断数据文件中的所设置的数据集和所述参考数据文件中的数据集，使用统计计算方法来计算表示所述风力涡轮机的状态的状态指标值; 故障确定单元，其基于所述状态指标值来评估所述风力涡轮机的状态; 以及通知该评价结果的通知单元。

公开(公告)号：US07383007B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US11354002

申请日：2006-02-15

申请人： Tetsuo Yamada ,  Atsumi Kurita ,  Toru Inoue ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Yasushi Nagata ,  Aya Kakishima ,  Tatsunori Izawa

发明人： Tetsuo Yamada ,  Atsumi Kurita ,  Toru Inoue ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Yasushi Nagata ,  Aya Kakishima ,  Tatsunori Izawa

IPC分类号： G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G15/2025 ,  G03G15/2028

摘要： A fixing device for heating and pressing a recording medium carrying an unfixed toner image or an unfixed ink image to fix the unfixed toner image or the unfixed ink image on the recording medium, includes a heating roller which has a heating source and has an endless peripheral surface moves around an axis, a pressure roller which is pressed onto the peripheral surface of the heating roller, and presses the recording medium passing between the pressure roller and the heating roller onto the peripheral surface of the heating roller, and plural cleaning sections which are provided to make contact with the heating roller. At least one of the cleaning sections is set, at a portion making contact with the heating roller, to have a relatively negative potential with respect to a surface potential of the heating roller.

摘要翻译： 用于加热和压制携带未定影调色剂图像的记录介质或未定影油墨图像以将未定影调色剂图像或未定影油墨图像固定在记录介质上的定影装置包括：加热辊，其具有加热源并具有环形周边 表面沿着轴线移动，压辊被压在加热辊的外周表面上，并将通过加压辊和加热辊的记录介质按压到加热辊的周面上，并且多个清洁部分 被设置成与加热辊接触。 在与加热辊接触的部分处设置至少一个清洁部分相对于加热辊的表面电位具有相对负的电位。

公开(公告)号：US20070221269A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11585073

申请日：2006-10-24

申请人： Satoshi Sakai ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Saneyuki Goya ,  Youji Nakano

发明人： Satoshi Sakai ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Saneyuki Goya ,  Youji Nakano

IPC分类号： H01L31/00

CPC分类号： H01L31/056 ,  H01L31/0236 ,  Y02E10/52

摘要： The efficiency of a thin film Si solar battery is improved. Between a back face electrode and a transparent conductive film provided on a front face side of the back face electrode, a refractive index adjustment layer is interposed made from a material that has a lower refractive index than that of the transparent conductive film. For example when the transparent conductive film is GZO, SiO2 is interposed between the transparent conductive film and the back face electrode made from Ag. As a result light that penetrates into and is absorbed at the back face electrode is reduced, and the reflectivity of light at the back face electrode is improved.

摘要翻译： 提高薄膜Si太阳能电池的效率。 在背面电极和设置在背面电极的正面侧的透明导电膜之间，由折射率低于透明导电膜折射率的材料构成折射率调节层。 例如，当透明导电膜为GZO时，在透明导电膜和由Ag制成的背面电极之间插入SiO 2。 结果，在背面电极中渗入并被吸收的光减少，并且提高了背面电极的光的反射率。

公开(公告)号：US20060137735A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11296706

申请日：2005-12-08

申请人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Sakai ,  Koji Satake

发明人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Sakai ,  Koji Satake

IPC分类号： H01L31/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/133504 ,  G02F2202/16 ,  H01L31/02168 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/054 ,  H01L31/056 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L2933/0091 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/548

摘要： A light scattering film having the structure which guides electrical signal to a desired position and scatters incident light and the surface of which is substantially flat, and a photoelectric device using the same. The light scattering film includes a medium made of transparent conductive material and a light scatterer embedded in the medium. The light scattering film realizes conductivity and the light-scattering characteristic by single component. It is not necessary to make the texture of a surface with concavity and convexity deliberately to achieve the light-scattering characteristic. Desirably, the surface is substantially flat. When a semiconductor layer is formed on the surface, the defects are suppressed because of the flatness of the surface. The photoelectric device having the light scattering film and the semiconductor device on the surface of the film can achieve high photoelectric conversion efficiency.

摘要翻译： 具有将电信号引导到所需位置并散射入射光并且其表面基本平坦的结构的光散射膜和使用该光散射膜的光电装置。 光散射膜包括由透明导电材料制成的介质和嵌入介质中的光散射体。 光散射膜通过单一成分实现导电性和光散射特性。 不必有意地使具有凹凸的表面的纹理实现光散射特性。 理想地，表面基本上是平的。 当在表面上形成半导体层时，由于表面的平坦度，缺陷被抑制。 具有光散射膜的光电器件和膜表面上的半导体器件可实现高的光电转换效率。

公开(公告)号：US20050263842A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US11080367

申请日：2005-03-15

申请人： Toshiyuki Matsui ,  Yasuyuki Hoshi ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Yasushi Miyasaka

发明人： Toshiyuki Matsui ,  Yasuyuki Hoshi ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Yasushi Miyasaka

IPC分类号： H01L29/861 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/265 ,  H01L29/32 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L31/00 ,  H01L31/0264 ,  H01L31/105 ,  H01L31/18

CPC分类号： H01L31/105 ,  H01L29/0619 ,  H01L29/32 ,  H01L29/868 ,  H01L31/0264 ,  H01L31/186 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A semiconductor device has an n−-semiconductor layer and p+-diffusion regions each having a depth of 14 to 20 μm (design value) selectively formed in the n− semiconductor layer. With the entire surface of the chip irradiated with light ions, such as He ions, a lifetime killer is introduced from a position d2 shallower than a position d1 of a p-n junction surface, formed from the n−-semiconductor layer and the p+-diffusion regions, to a position d3 deeper than the position d1 to form a short-lifetime region over the entire chip. The irradiation is carried out so that the light ion irradiation half width is not more than the depth of the p+-diffusion regions and a position of a peak of the light ions becomes deeper than the light ion irradiation half width and within the range between 80% and 120% of the depth of the p+-diffusion regions. Thus, in a semiconductor device such as a converter diode, a capability for a high decay rate of a reverse recovery current di/dt can be brought sufficiently high to such an extent that the device can withstand a lightening surge with a low forward voltage VF being kept low.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件具有在n - 半导体层。 在芯片的整个表面照射诸如He离子的轻离子之后，从比pn结表面的位置d 1浅的位置d 2引入终生的杀伤剂，该位置由n + >半导体层和p + SUP扩散区域延伸到比位置d 1更深的位置d 3，以在整个芯片上形成短寿命区域。 进行照射，使得光离子照射半值宽度不大于p + +扩散区域的深度，并且光离子的峰的位置比光离子照射更深 半宽度在超扩散区域的深度的80％至120％之间的范围内。 因此，在诸如转换器二极管的半导体器件中，可以使反向恢复电流di / dt的高衰减率的能力足够高，使得器件能够承受具有低正向电压VF的减轻浪涌 保持低水平

公开(公告)号：US09795161B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-24

申请号：US14345694

申请日：2012-09-12

申请人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Takehiko Watanabe ,  Takeharu Nakahara ,  Yoshikazu Endo

发明人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Takehiko Watanabe ,  Takeharu Nakahara ,  Yoshikazu Endo

IPC分类号： A23L1/30 ,  A23L1/226 ,  A23L27/24 ,  A23L2/52 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23L27/20 ,  A23L33/145 ,  A23L23/00 ,  A23L23/10

CPC分类号： A23L27/24 ,  A23L2/52 ,  A23L23/00 ,  A23L23/10 ,  A23L27/2028 ,  A23L27/88 ,  A23L33/145 ,  A23Y2220/00 ,  A23Y2260/00

摘要： Provided is a taste-improving agent that suppresses the unpleasant taste of potassium, such as harshness, irritativeness, and bitterness without reducing the salty taste of a potassium-containing food or drink. The taste-improving agent for a potassium-containing food or drink comprises a lactic acid-fermented yeast extract that is obtainable by fermenting a yeast extract with a lactic acid bacterium and contains 7.5 (w/w) % or more of lactic acid relative to the solid content of the yeast extract.

公开(公告)号：US08129611B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-06

申请号：US11296706

申请日：2005-12-08

申请人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Sakai ,  Koji Satake

发明人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Sakai ,  Koji Satake

IPC分类号： H01L31/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/133504 ,  G02F2202/16 ,  H01L31/02168 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/054 ,  H01L31/056 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L2933/0091 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/548

摘要： A light scattering film having the structure which guides electrical signal to a desired position and scatters incident light and the surface of which is substantially flat, and a photoelectric device using the same. The light scattering film includes a medium made of transparent conductive material and a light scatterer embedded in the medium. The light scattering film realizes conductivity and the light-scattering characteristic by single component. It is not necessary to make the texture of a surface with concavity and convexity deliberately to achieve the light-scattering characteristic. Desirably, the surface is substantially flat. When a semiconductor layer is formed on the surface, the defects are suppressed because of the flatness of the surface. The photoelectric device having the light scattering film and the semiconductor device on the surface of the film can achieve high photoelectric conversion efficiency.

摘要翻译： 具有将电信号引导到所需位置并散射入射光并且其表面基本平坦的结构的光散射膜和使用该光散射膜的光电装置。 光散射膜包括由透明导电材料制成的介质和嵌入介质中的光散射体。 光散射膜通过单一成分实现导电性和光散射特性。 不必有意地使具有凹凸的表面的纹理实现光散射特性。 理想地，表面基本上是平的。 当在表面上形成半导体层时，由于表面的平坦度，缺陷被抑制。 具有光散射膜的光电器件和膜表面上的半导体器件可实现高的光电转换效率。