Parameter storing method, parameter storage device, multi-body problem processing apparatus, and address generator circuit
    1.
    发明申请
    Parameter storing method, parameter storage device, multi-body problem processing apparatus, and address generator circuit 失效
    参数存储方法,参数存储装置,多体问题处理装置和地址发生器电路

    公开(公告)号:US20070094653A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11580896

    申请日:2006-10-16

    申请人: Youji Nakano

    发明人: Youji Nakano

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G06F19/701

    摘要: The object of the present invention is the reduction of memory capacity in a multi-body problem processing apparatus. In a parameter storing method in multi-body problem processing for performing a molecular dynamics calculation for a plurality of particles existing in a three-dimensional space, parameters required to calculate a nonassociative force acting between particles subjected to the calculation are stored in a storage device and correspond to a combination of the particles subjected to the calculation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是减少多体问题处理装置中的存储容量。 在用于对存在于三维空间中的多个粒子进行分子动力学计算的多体问题处理中的参数存储方法中,计算在经过计算的粒子之间作用的非相关力所需的参数被存储在存储装置 并且对应于经过计算的颗粒的组合。

    Thin-film solar cell of tandem type
    2.
    发明申请
    Thin-film solar cell of tandem type 审中-公开
    串联型薄膜太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20060086386A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-27

    申请号:US11252994

    申请日:2005-10-19

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    CPC分类号: H01L31/077 Y02E10/50

    摘要: A thin-film solar cell of a tandem type includes a first conductive layer formed on a transparent substrate to which a sun light is input; a top solar cell layer formed on the first conductive layer; and a bottom solar cell layer laminated on the top solar cell layer to be connected with the top solar cell in series. A total generation electric current of the thin-film solar cell layer is determined based on a generation electric current of the bottom solar cell layer.

    摘要翻译: 串联型薄膜太阳能电池包括形成在输入太阳光的透明基板上的第一导电层; 形成在第一导电层上的顶部太阳能电池层; 以及层叠在与顶部太阳能电池串联连接的顶部太阳能电池层上的底部太阳能电池层。 基于底部太阳能电池层的发电电流来确定薄膜太阳能电池层的总发电电流。

    Thin-film inspection apparatus and method therefor
    5.
    发明授权
    Thin-film inspection apparatus and method therefor 失效
    薄膜检查装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US08482744B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US13120295

    申请日:2009-07-02

    IPC分类号: G01B11/28

    CPC分类号: G01B11/0625

    摘要: A thin-film inspection apparatus calculates a film thickness of a first transparent thin film and a second transparent thin film of an inspection-target substrate including the first and second transparent thin films and a transparent conductive film on a transparent glass substrate. The apparatus has a storage section storing at least two feature-value characteristics in which at least two feature values selected from feature values in a spectral reflectance spectrum; a light irradiation section irradiating the inspection-target substrate with white light through the transparent glass substrate; a light receiving section receiving light reflected from the inspection-target substrate; and an arithmetic section obtaining measurement values of the feature values stored in the storage section from the spectral reflectance spectrum based on the reflected light received by the light receiving section, and calculating the film thickness of each of the first transparent thin film and the second transparent thin film.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜检查装置在透明玻璃基板上计算包括第一透明薄膜和第二透明薄膜的透明导电薄膜的检查对象基板的第一透明薄膜和第二透明薄膜的膜厚。 该装置具有存储至少两个特征值特性的存储部分,其中从光谱反射光谱中的特征值中选择的至少两个特征值; 光照射部,通过透明玻璃基板照射检查对象基板的白色光; 接收从检查对象基板反射的光的受光部; 以及算术部,基于由所述受光部所接收的反射光,从所述光谱反射率光谱求出存储在所述存储部中的特征量的测量值,并且计算所述第一透明薄膜和所述第二透明薄膜 薄膜。

    PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE 审中-公开
    光伏器件及制造光伏器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110073185A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12995029

    申请日:2008-10-30

    IPC分类号: H01L31/036 H01L21/66

    摘要: A photoelectric conversion apparatus (100) having a photovoltaic layer (3) comprising a crystalline silicon i-layer (42) formed on a large surface area substrate (1) of not less than 1 m2, wherein the crystalline silicon i-layer comprises regions in which the Raman peak ratio, which is the ratio, within the substrate (1) plane, of the Raman peak intensity of the crystalline silicon phase relative to the Raman peak intensity of the amorphous silicon phase, is within a range from not less then 3.5 to not more than 8.0, and the surface area proportion for those regions within the substrate (1) plane having a Raman peak ratio of not more than 2.5 is not more than 3%. In this manner, by adjusting the crystallinity of the crystalline silicon i layer to a crystallinity that yields a high output but is prior to the occurrence of high-brightness reflective regions, thereby restricting the surface area proportion of the high-brightness reflective regions, a photovoltaic device that exhibits a high output can be realized.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电转换装置(100),其具有形成在不小于1m 2的大表面积基板(1)上的晶体硅i层(42)的光电转换装置(3),其中所述晶体硅i层包括区域 其中,相对于非晶硅相的拉曼峰强度,晶体硅相的拉曼峰强度的基板(1)面内的拉曼峰值比例在不小于等于的范围内 3.5以上8.0以下,拉曼峰比不大于2.5的基板(1)面内的那些区域的表面积比不大于3%。 以这种方式,通过将晶体硅i层的结晶度调节到产生高输出但在出现高亮度反射区域之前的结晶度,从而限制高亮度反射区域的表面积比例, 能够实现高输出的光电转换装置。

    Photovoltaic device and process for producing same
    8.
    发明申请
    Photovoltaic device and process for producing same 审中-公开
    光伏器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080196761A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US12003261

    申请日:2007-12-21

    IPC分类号: H01L31/028

    摘要: A photovoltaic device and a process for producing the photovoltaic device that combine a high photovoltaic conversion efficiency with a high level of productivity. The photovoltaic device includes at least a transparent electrode-bearing substrate, prepared by providing a transparent electrode layer on a transparent, electrically insulating substrate, and a photovoltaic layer containing mainly crystalline silicon-based semiconductors and a back electrode layer formed sequentially on the transparent electrode layer of the transparent electrode-bearing substrate, wherein the surface of the transparent electrode layer of the transparent electrode-bearing substrate has a shape that contains a mixture of coarse and fine roughness, and exhibits a spectral haze ratio of 20% or greater for wavelengths of from 550 nm to 800 nm, and the photovoltaic layer containing mainly crystalline silicon-based semiconductors has a film thickness of from 1.2 μm to 2 μm, and a Raman ratio of from 3.0 to 8.0.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电器件和用于生产光伏器件的方法,其结合了高的光电转换效率和高生产率。 光电器件至少包括透明电极承载基板,其通过在透明电绝缘基板上提供透明电极层,以及主要包含晶体硅基半导体的光电层和在透明电极上依次形成的背电极层 所述透明电极承载基板的所述透明电极承载基板的所述透明电极层的表面具有包含粗糙度和粗糙度的混合物的形状,并且对于波长具有20%以上的光谱雾度比 并且主要含有结晶硅系半导体的光电转换层的膜厚为1.2〜2μm,拉曼比为3.0〜8.0。

    Pack seal having passive pulser ring
    9.
    发明授权
    Pack seal having passive pulser ring 失效
    封装带有被动脉冲发生器环

    公开(公告)号:US5407213A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-18

    申请号:US91354

    申请日:1993-07-15

    摘要: A pack seal apparatus formed with a first rigid ring having a radial leg portion and an axial leg portion in an L-shaped cross section, a second rigid ring having a radial leg portion and an axial leg portion in an L-shaped cross section, the first and second rings being coaxially arranged to be rotatable with respect to each other, a first elastic annular seal member secured to the radial leg portion of the first ring so as to be sealingly and slidingly engaged with the axial leg portion of the second ring, a second elastic annular seal member secured to the radial leg portion of the second ring so as to be sealingly and slidingly engaged with the axial leg portion of the first ring; the axial and radial leg portions of the first ring, the axial and radial leg portions of the second ring, and the first and second elastic annular seal members cooperating to define a closed annular space, and a pulser ring made of a separate thin metal plate mounted on the radial leg portion of one of the first and second rings and having a peripheral portion formed with a plurality of cutouts therethrough, in which the plurality of cutouts are arranged in a circumferential direction to be sensed as the pulser ring rotates.

    摘要翻译: 一种组装密封装置,其形成有具有L形横截面的径向脚部和轴向脚部的第一刚性环,具有L形截面的径向脚部和轴向脚部的第二刚性环, 所述第一和第二环同轴地布置成能够相对于彼此旋转;第一弹性环形密封构件,其固定到所述第一环的径向脚部,以与所述第二环的轴向支腿密封地滑动地接合 第二弹性环形密封件,固定到所述第二环的所述径向脚部,以与所述第一环的轴向支腿密封地滑动地接合; 第一环的轴向和径向脚部分,第二环的轴向和径向脚部分以及第一和第二弹性环形密封构件协作以限定封闭的环形空间,以及由单独的薄金属板制成的脉冲发生器环 安装在所述第一和第二环中的一个的径向腿部上,并且具有形成有多个切口的周边部分,其中所述多个切口沿周向方向布置以在脉冲发生器环旋转时被感测。