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公开(公告)号：US09105937B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US13489101
申请日：2012-06-05
IPC分类号： H01M10/056 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/02 , H01B1/04 , C08G75/14 , H01M10/05 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/58 , H01M10/052 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/0568
CPC分类号： H01M10/05 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/602 , H01M4/622 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0568 , H01M2220/10 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/122
摘要： The present invention relates to electrode materials for charged electrical cells, comprising at least one polymer comprising polysulfide bridges, and carbon in a polymorph comprising at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms. The present invention further relates to electrical cells comprising the inventive electrode material, to specific polymers comprising polysulfide bridges, to processes for preparation thereof and to the use of the inventive cells.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及带电电池的电极材料，其包含至少一种包含多硫键的聚合物和包含至少60％sp2杂化碳原子的多晶型物中的碳。 本发明还涉及包含本发明电极材料，包含多硫桥的特定聚合物，其制备方法和本发明细胞的用途的电池。
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公开(公告)号：US20120315511A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13489101
申请日：2012-06-05
IPC分类号： H01B1/04 , C08G75/14 , H01M10/056 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/02
CPC分类号： H01M10/05 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/602 , H01M4/622 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0568 , H01M2220/10 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/122
摘要： The present invention relates to electrode materials for charged electrical cells, comprising at least one polymer comprising polysulfide bridges, and carbon in a polymorph comprising at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms. The present invention further relates to electrical cells comprising the inventive electrode material, to specific polymers comprising polysulfide bridges, to processes for preparation thereof and to the use of the inventive cells.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及带电电池的电极材料，其包含至少一种包含多硫键的聚合物和包含至少60％sp2杂化碳原子的多晶型物中的碳。 本发明还涉及包含本发明电极材料，包含多硫桥的特定聚合物，其制备方法和本发明细胞的用途的电池。
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公开(公告)号：US09093709B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13489713
申请日：2012-06-06
IPC分类号： H01M6/14 , H01M4/60 , C08G65/334 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/052 , H02J7/00 , B60L11/18
CPC分类号： H01M4/604 , B60L11/007 , B60L11/1805 , B60L11/1879 , B60L2200/10 , B60L2200/12 , B60L2200/32 , C08G65/3348 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/06 , H01M4/137 , H01M4/1399 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/581 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/622 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/052 , H02J7/0052 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705 , C08L71/03
摘要： The present invention relates to electrode materials for electrical cells, containing, as component (A), at least one polymer including polymer chains formed from identical or different monomer units selected from substituted and unsubstituted vinyl units and substituted and unsubstituted C2-C10-alkylene glycol units and containing at least one monomer unit -M1- including at least one thiolate group —S− or at least one end of a disulfide or polysulfide bridge —(S)m— in which m is an integer from 2 to 8, the thiolate group or the one end of the disulfide or polysulfide bridge —(S)m— in each case being bonded directly to a carbon atom of the monomer unit -M1-, and, as component (B), carbon in a polymorph containing at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms. The present invention also relates to electrical cells containing the inventive electrode material, to specific polymers, to processes for preparation, and to uses of the inventive cells.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电池的电极材料，其含有作为组分（A）的至少一种聚合物，其包含由相同或不同的单体单元形成的聚合物链，所述单体单元选自取代和未取代的乙烯基单元和取代和未取代的C 2 -C 10 - 亚烷基二醇 单元并含有至少一个单体单元-M1-包括至少一个硫醇基-S-或二硫键或多硫桥的至少一端 - （S）m-，其中m是2至8的整数，硫醇盐 基团或二硫键或多硫桥的一端 - （S）m - 在每种情况下都直接与单体单元-M1-的碳原子键合，并且作为组分（B），至少包含多晶型物中的碳 60％sp2杂交的碳原子。 本发明还涉及包含本发明电极材料，特定聚合物，制备方法和本发明细胞的用途的电池。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08679436B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US13876496
申请日：2011-09-27
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/46 , C07C215/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/46 , B01D53/229 , B01D53/326 , B01D69/148 , B01D71/024 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/52 , B01D71/62 , B01D71/82 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2313/345 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/503 , C01B21/1418 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/0465 , H01M8/086 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/106 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Process for working up an exhaust gas from a system for producing hydroxylamine or hydroxylammonium salts by catalytic reduction of nitrogen monoxide with hydrogen, the exhaust gas containing nitrogen monoxide, hydrogen, dinitrogen monoxide, nitrogen and ammonia. At least some of the hydrogen present in the exhaust gas is separated off from the exhaust gas by means of a gas-tight membrane-electrode assembly which comprises at least one selectively proton-conducting membrane, a retentate side, a permeate side, and, on each side of the membrane, at least one electrode catalyst, wherein, on the retentate side of the membrane, at least some of the hydrogen is oxidized to protons at the anode catalyst and the protons, after crossing the membrane, are, on the permeate side, at the cathode catalyst according to (I) reduced to hydrogen and/or (II) reacted with oxygen to form water, the oxygen originating from an oxygen-containing stream which is contacted with the permeate side.
摘要翻译： 通过用氢气还原一氧化氮，含有一氧化氮，氢气，一氧化二氮，氮气和氨的废气来处理来自用于生产羟胺或羟铵盐的系统的排气的方法。 存在于废气中的至少一部分氢气通过气密膜电极组件与废气分离，所述气 - 气膜 - 电极组件包括至少一个选择性质子传导膜，滞留物侧，渗透侧， 在膜的每一侧上，至少一个电极催化剂，其中在膜的截留侧上，至少一些氢被氧化成在阳极催化剂和质子之间的质子，在穿过膜之后，在 渗透侧，根据（I）的阴极催化剂还原为氢和/或（II）与氧反应形成水，所述氧来源于与渗透侧接触的含氧流。
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公开(公告)号：US20150044548A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-12
申请号：US13489713
申请日：2012-06-06
IPC分类号： H01M4/60 , B60L11/18 , H01M10/052 , H02J7/00 , C08G65/334 , H01M10/0568
CPC分类号： H01M4/604 , B60L11/007 , B60L11/1805 , B60L11/1879 , B60L2200/10 , B60L2200/12 , B60L2200/32 , C08G65/3348 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/06 , H01M4/137 , H01M4/1399 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/581 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/622 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/052 , H02J7/0052 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705 , C08L71/03
摘要： The present invention relates to electrode materials for electrical cells, containing, as component (A), at least one polymer including polymer chains formed from identical or different monomer units selected from substituted and unsubstituted vinyl units and substituted and unsubstituted C2-C10-alkylene glycol units and containing at least one monomer unit -M1- including at least one thiolate group —S− or at least one end of a disulfide or polysulfide bridge —(S)m— in which m is an integer from 2 to 8, the thiolate group or the one end of the disulfide or polysulfide bridge —(S)m— in each case being bonded directly to a carbon atom of the monomer unit -M1-, and, as component (B), carbon in a polymorph containing at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms. The present invention also relates to electrical cells containing the inventive electrode material, to specific polymers, to processes for preparation, and to uses of the inventive cells.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电池的电极材料，其含有作为组分（A）的至少一种聚合物，其包含由相同或不同的单体单元形成的聚合物链，所述单体单元选自取代和未取代的乙烯基单元和取代和未取代的C 2 -C 10 - 亚烷基二醇 单元并含有至少一个单体单元-M1-包括至少一个硫醇基-S-或二硫键或多硫桥的至少一端 - （S）m-，其中m是2至8的整数，硫醇盐 基团或二硫键或多硫桥的一端 - （S）m - 在每种情况下都直接与单体单元-M1-的碳原子键合，并且作为组分（B），至少包含多晶型物中的碳 60％sp2杂交的碳原子。 本发明还涉及包含本发明电极材料，特定聚合物，制备方法和本发明细胞的用途的电池。
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公开(公告)号：US20110311888A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13165117
申请日：2011-06-21
IPC分类号： H01M8/22
摘要： Electrodes, comprising (A) a solid medium through which gas can diffuse, (B) at least one electrically conductive, carbonaceous material, (C) at least one organic polymer, (D) at least one compound of the general formula (I) M1aM2bM3cM4dHeOf (I) in particulate form, where the variables are each defined as follows: M1 is selected from Mo, W, V, Nb and Sb, M2 is selected from Fe, Ag, Cu, Ni, Mn and lanthanoids, M3 is selected from B, C, N, Al, Si, P and Sn, M4 is selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NH4, Mg, Ca and Sr, a is in the range from 1 to 3, b is in the range from 0.1 to 10, c is in the range from zero to one, d is in the range from zero to one, e is in the range from zero to 0.5, f is in the range from 1 to 28, and wherein compound of the general formula (I) has a BET surface area in the range from 1 to 300 m2/g.
摘要翻译： 电极，包括（A）气体可以扩散的固体介质，（B）至少一种导电的含碳材料，（C）至少一种有机聚合物，（D）至少一种通式（I）的化合物， M1aM2bM3cM4dHeOf（I）为微粒形式，其变量各自定义如下：M1选自Mo，W，V，Nb和Sb，M2选自Fe，Ag，Cu，Ni，Mn和镧系元素，选择M3 从B，C，N，Al，Si，P和Sn，M4选自Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs，NH4，Mg，Ca和Sr，a在1至3的范围内，b在 0.1至10的范围，c在0至1的范围内，d在0至1的范围内，e在0至0.5的范围内，f在1至28的范围内，其中化合物 的通式（I）的BET表面积为1〜300m 2 / g。
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7.发明申请ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR RECHARGEABLE ELECTRICAL CELLS COMPRISING ACTIVATED CARBON FIBERS 审中-公开用于包含活性碳纤维的可充电电池的电极材料公开(公告)号：US20140212771A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：US14239441
申请日：2012-08-14
IPC分类号： H01M4/133 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/1393
CPC分类号： H01M4/133 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7011 , Y10T442/2984
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrode material for an electrical cell comprising activated carbon fibers as component (A) which have been impregnated with elemental sulfur as component (B). The present invention further relates to rechargeable electrical cells comprising at least one electrode which has been produced from or using the inventive electrode material and to a process for producing said inventive electrode material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电池的电极材料，其包含作为组分（A）的活性碳纤维，其已经浸渍有元素硫作为组分（B）。 本发明还涉及可再充电电池，其包括由本发明的电极材料制造或使用本发明的电极材料制成的至少一个电极以及用于制造所述本发明电极材料的方法。
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8.发明申请PROCESS FOR WORKING UP AN EXHAUST GAS FROM A SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HYDROXYLAMINE OR HYDROXYLAMMONNIUM SALTS 失效从用于生产羟基胺或羟基磺酸钠盐的系统中除去排气的方法公开(公告)号：US20130183222A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13876496
申请日：2011-09-27
IPC分类号： B01D53/46
CPC分类号： B01D53/46 , B01D53/229 , B01D53/326 , B01D69/148 , B01D71/024 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/52 , B01D71/62 , B01D71/82 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2313/345 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/503 , C01B21/1418 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/0465 , H01M8/086 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/106 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A process for working up an exhaust gas A from a system for producing hydroxylamine or hydroxylammonium salts by catalytic reduction of nitrogen monoxide with hydrogen, wherein the exhaust gas A comprises nitrogen monoxide, hydrogen, dinitrogen monoxide, nitrogen and ammonia, and at least some of the hydrogen present in the exhaust gas A is separated off from the exhaust gas A by means of a gas-tight membrane-electrode assembly which comprises at least one selectively proton-conducting membrane, a retentate side, a permeate side, and, on each side of the membrane, at least one electrode catalyst, wherein, on the retentate side of the membrane, at least some of the hydrogen is oxidized to protons at the anode catalyst and the protons, after crossing the membrane, are, on the permeate side, at the cathode catalyst according to I reduced to hydrogen and/or II reacted with oxygen to form water, wherein the oxygen originates from an oxygen-comprising stream O which is contacted with the permeate side.
摘要翻译： 用于通过用氢气一氧化氮催化还原一种一氧化氮，从用于生产羟胺或羟基铵盐的系统中处理废气A的方法，其中废气A包括一氧化氮，氢气，一氧化二氮，氮气和氨，以及至少一些 废气A中存在的氢气通过气密膜电极组件与废气A分离，该气密膜电极组件包括至少一个选择性质子传导膜，滞留物侧，渗透侧，并且每个 至少一个电极催化剂，其中在膜的截留侧上，至少一些氢被氧化成在阳极催化剂和质子之间的质子，在穿过膜之后，在渗透侧 在根据I的阴极催化剂被还原为氢和/或II与氧反应形成水时，其中氧源自含氧物流O，其与第 身材瘦削
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09099223B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13479769
申请日：2012-05-24
IPC分类号： H01M4/13 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/04 , F04D29/16 , F04D29/10 , F04D29/08 , F04D23/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/08 , H01M4/16
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , F04D23/008 , F04D29/083 , F04D29/106 , F04D29/161 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/08 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/16 , H01M4/623 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/8885 , H01M8/04186
摘要： The present invention relates to composite materials comprising a reaction product of (A) at least one organic polymer, (B) sulfur, (C) carbon in a polymorph which comprises at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms, and (D) 2-20% by weight of a perfluorinated or partly fluorinated polymer, based on the total weight of components (A), (B) and (C) used before reaction, and also to a process for producing inventive composite materials and to the use of inventive composite materials.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含（A）至少一种有机聚合物，（B）硫，（C）包含至少60％sp2杂化碳原子的多晶型物中的碳的反应产物和（D）2 -20重量％的全氟化或部分氟化聚合物，基于反应前使用的组分（A），（B）和（C）的总重量，以及制备本发明复合材料的方法，以及使用 本发明复合材料。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120298926A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13479769
申请日：2012-05-24
IPC分类号： H01B1/24
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , F04D23/008 , F04D29/083 , F04D29/106 , F04D29/161 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/08 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/16 , H01M4/623 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/8885 , H01M8/04186
摘要： The present invention relates to composite materials comprising a reaction product of (A) at least one organic polymer, (B) sulfur, (C) carbon in a polymorph which comprises at least 60% sp2-hybridized carbon atoms, and (D) 2-20% by weight of a perfluorinated or partly fluorinated polymer, based on the total weight of components (A), (B) and (C) used before reaction, and also to a process for producing inventive composite materials and to the use of inventive composite materials.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含（A）至少一种有机聚合物，（B）硫，（C）包含至少60％sp2杂化碳原子的多晶型物中的碳的反应产物和（D）2 -20重量％的全氟化或部分氟化聚合物，基于反应前使用的组分（A），（B）和（C）的总重量，以及制备本发明复合材料的方法，以及使用 本发明复合材料。
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