公开(公告)号：US20050189261A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-01

申请号：US10662817

申请日：2003-09-16

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Thierry Chapus ,  Frederic Morel ,  Eric Llido

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Thierry Chapus ,  Frederic Morel ,  Eric Llido

IPC分类号： C10G27/12 ,  C10G53/14 ,  C10G27/04 ,  C10G29/16

CPC分类号： C10G53/14 ,  C10G27/12

摘要： The desulfurization of a hydrocarbon-containing fraction, e.g. kerosene or gas oil that comprises at least one stage of treatment of said fraction with an oxidizing agent in the presence of a catalyst of said oxidation, in which said catalyst comprises at least one oxide of chemical formula MxOy, whereby M is an element that is selected from the group that consists of the elements of groups IV-B, V-B or VI-B of the periodic table.

摘要翻译： 含烃馏分的脱硫，例如 煤油或瓦斯油，其包括在所述氧化催化剂存在下用氧化剂处理所述馏分的至少一个阶段，其中所述催化剂包含至少一种化学式M x O y的氧化物，其中M是 选自由周期表第IV-B，VB或VI-B族的元素组成的组。

公开(公告)号：US07329787B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-12

申请号：US10740685

申请日：2003-12-22

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Eric Llido

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Eric Llido

IPC分类号： C07C2/04 ,  C07C5/03 ,  C07C5/00

CPC分类号： C10L1/06 ,  C10G57/02 ,  C10G69/14 ,  C10L1/08

摘要： A process is described for transforming an initial hydrocarbon feed containing 4 to 15 carbon atoms, limits included, into a hydrocarbon fraction having an improved octane number and a hydrocarbon fraction with a high cetane number.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种将含有4至15个碳原子的初始烃进料（包括限制）转化为具有改进的辛烷值的烃馏分和具有高十六烷值的烃馏分的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050101821A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10653426

申请日：2003-09-03

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Eric Llido ,  Thierry Poussereau

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Eric Llido ,  Thierry Poussereau

IPC分类号： C10L1/04 ,  C10G17/02 ,  C10G17/095 ,  C10G29/20 ,  C10G45/10 ,  C10G45/44 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G55/04 ,  C10G55/06 ,  C10G67/08 ,  C10G67/16 ,  C07C7/20

CPC分类号： C10G29/205 ,  C10G50/00

摘要： A process is described for the valorization of a charge of hydrocarbons and for reducing the vapour pressure of said charge, comprising three steps: a step a) consisting of separating said charge of hydrocarbons into a fraction (O1) comprising essentially compounds containing 5 carbon atoms, including at least 2% by weight of pentenes, a step b) consisting of placing said fraction (O1) in contact with a cut of hydrocarbons (O2) at least partly comprising hydrocarbons having a number of carbon atoms between 6 and 10, including at least 2% by weight of olefins, and a step c) consisting of separating the effluents originating from step b) into a gasoline cut (α) the upper distillation point of which is less than 100° C. and a kerosene cut (β) having a distillation range between 100° C. and 300° C.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于增加烃类和降低所述电荷的蒸气压的方法，包括三个步骤：步骤a）由将所述烃分离成基本上含有5个碳原子的化合物的馏分（O1）组成的步骤 ，包括至少2重量％的戊烯，步骤b）将所述馏分（O1）与至少部分包含6至10个碳原子的烃的馏分（O 2）接触，包括 至少2重量％的烯烃，以及步骤c），其通过将来自步骤b）的流出物分离成上馏分小于100℃的汽油馏分（α）和煤油切割（β ），其蒸馏范围为100℃至300℃。

公开(公告)号：US07161052B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-09

申请号：US10653426

申请日：2003-09-03

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Eric Llido ,  Thierry Poussereau

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Eric Llido ,  Thierry Poussereau

IPC分类号： C07C2/68 ,  C07C2/04 ,  C07C2/00

CPC分类号： C10G29/205 ,  C10G50/00

摘要： A process is described for the valorization of a charge of hydrocarbons and for reducing the vapour pressure of said charge, comprising three steps: a step a) consisting of separating said charge of hydrocarbons into a fraction (O1) comprising essentially compounds containing 5 carbon atoms, including at least 2% by weight of pentenes, a step b) consisting of placing said fraction (O1) in contact with a cut of hydrocarbons (O2) at least partly comprising hydrocarbons having a number of carbon atoms between 6 and 10, including at least 2% by weight of olefins, and a step c) consisting of separating the effluents originating from step b) into a gasoline cut (α) the upper distillation point of which is less than 100° C. and a kerosene cut (β) having a distillation range between 100° C. and 300° C.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于增加烃类和降低所述电荷的蒸气压的方法，包括三个步骤：步骤a）由将所述烃分离成基本上含有5个碳原子的化合物的馏分（O1）组成的步骤 ，包括至少2重量％的戊烯，步骤b）将所述馏分（O1）与至少部分包含6至10个碳原子的烃的馏分（O 2）接触，包括 至少2重量％的烯烃，以及步骤c），其通过将来自步骤b）的流出物分离成上馏分小于100℃的汽油馏分（α）和煤油切割（β ），其蒸馏范围为100℃至300℃。

公开(公告)号：US20050230286A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：US10503807

申请日：2003-01-22

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Pierre Boucot ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Nathalie Marchal-George ,  Florent Picard

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Pierre Boucot ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Nathalie Marchal-George ,  Florent Picard

IPC分类号： B01J27/051 ,  B01J29/08 ,  B01J31/08 ,  C10G29/20 ,  C10G35/095 ,  C10G45/08 ,  C10G45/32 ,  C10G47/20 ,  C10G69/08 ,  C10G69/12 ,  C10G69/02

CPC分类号： C10G69/123 ,  C10G29/205

摘要： Process for desulfurization of an effluent for cracking or steam-cracking hydrocarbons, more particularly a gasoline for example for catalytic cracking that comprises the elimination of thiophenic compounds by alkylation of these compounds, followed by a distillation, a hydrocracking of said alkyl-thiophenic compounds, then a hydrodesulfurization of the effluent that is obtained from the hydrocracking zone. In a preferred embodiment, this process comprises a preliminary stage for separating the cracking or steam-cracking effluent into three fractions, and proposes sending to the alkylation stage only the intermediate fraction that is low in heavy basic nitrogen-containing compounds that are initially present in the effluents that are to be alkylated.

摘要翻译： 用于裂化或蒸汽裂解烃的流出物的脱硫方法，更具体地，例如用于催化裂解的汽油，其包括通过这些化合物的烷基化除去噻吩化合物，然后蒸馏，所述烷基 - 噻吩化合物的加氢裂化， 然后从加氢裂化区获得的流出物的加氢脱硫。 在优选的实施方案中，该方法包括用于将裂化或蒸汽裂解流出物分离成三个馏分的初步阶段，并且建议仅向最初存在于重质碱性含氮化合物中的低碱性含氮化合物的中间馏分 待烷基化的废水。

公开(公告)号：US07572946B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-11

申请号：US11182021

申请日：2005-07-15

申请人： Sylvie Lacombe ,  Renaud Revel ,  Patrick Briot ,  Eric Llido ,  Patrick Euzen ,  Carole Bobin

发明人： Sylvie Lacombe ,  Renaud Revel ,  Patrick Briot ,  Eric Llido ,  Patrick Euzen ,  Carole Bobin

IPC分类号： C07C2/08

CPC分类号： C10G69/126 ,  C07C2/10 ,  C07C2521/12 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G2300/1092 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/4018 ,  C10G2300/802 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C07C11/02

摘要： An olefin oligomerization process employs a particular silica-alumina catalyst which comprises a non zeolitic support based on silica-alumina containing a quantity of more than 5% by weight and 95% by weight or less of silica (SiO2) and has the following characteristics: a mean pore diameter, measured by mercury porosimetry, in the range 20 to 140 Å; a total pore volume, measured by mercury porosimetry, in the range 0.1 ml/g to 0.6 ml/g; a total pore volume, measured by nitrogen porosimetry, in the range 0.1 ml/g to 0.6 ml/g; a BET specific surface area in the range 100 to 550 m2/g; a pore volume, measured by mercury porosimetry, included in pores with a diameter of more than 140 Å, of less than 0.1 ml/g; a pore volume, measured by mercury porosimetry, included in pores with a diameter of more than 160 Å, of less than 0.1 ml/g; a pore volume, measured by mercury porosimetry, included in pores with a diameter of more than 200 Å, of less than 0.1 ml/g; a pore volume, measured by mercury porosimetry, included in pores with a diameter of more than 500 Å, of less than 0.1 ml/g; and an X ray diffraction diagram containing at least the principal characteristic peaks of at least one of the transition aluminas included in the group composed of alpha, rho, khi, eta, gamma, kappa, theta and delta aluminas.

摘要翻译： 烯烃低聚方法使用特定的二氧化硅 - 氧化铝催化剂，其包含基于二氧化硅 - 氧化铝的非沸石载体，其含有大于5重量％且95重量％以下的二氧化硅（SiO 2），并具有以下特征： 通过水银孔率法测量的平均孔径在20至140埃的范围内; 通过水银孔率法测量的总孔体积在0.1ml / g至0.6ml / g的范围内; 通过氮气孔率法测量的总孔体积在0.1ml / g至0.6ml / g的范围内; 100-550m2 / g范围内的BET比表面积; 通过水银孔率法测定的孔体积，其直径大于140埃，小于0.1ml / g; 通过水银孔率法测量的孔体积，其直径大于160埃的孔隙小于0.1ml / g; 包含在直径大于200埃的孔中，通过水银孔率法测量的孔体积小于0.1ml / g; 通过水银孔率法测量的孔体积包含在直径大于500埃的小于0.1ml / g的孔中; 以及X射线衍射图，其至少包含由α，rho，khi，eta，γ，κ，θ和δ氧化铝组成的组中的至少一种过渡氧化铝的主要特征峰。

公开(公告)号：US20060079704A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11286351

申请日：2005-11-25

申请人： Sylvie Lacombe ,  Renaud Revel ,  Patrick Briot ,  Eric Llido ,  Patrick Euzen ,  Carole Bobin

发明人： Sylvie Lacombe ,  Renaud Revel ,  Patrick Briot ,  Eric Llido ,  Patrick Euzen ,  Carole Bobin

IPC分类号： C07C67/00 ,  C07C5/00

CPC分类号： C07C6/04 ,  C07C2/10 ,  C07C67/333 ,  C07C2521/12 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G69/126 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2400/22 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C07C11/02 ,  C07C69/533

摘要： A process is described in which an unsaturated fat is reacted with ethylene in a metathesis reaction in the presence of at least one non-aqueous ionic liquid to produce both an olefinic fraction and a composition of monoalcohol or polyol esters. Particular application to an oleic sunflower seed oil, an oleic rapeseed oil or to a mixture of monoalcohol esters of said oils, the process producing both an olefinic fraction and a monoalcohol or glycerol esters composition generally having more than half of its chains constituted by unsaturated C10 chains.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种方法，其中不饱和脂肪在复分解反应中在至少一种非水离子液体存在下与乙烯反应，以产生烯属馏分和一元醇或多元醇酯的组合物。 特别应用于油酸向日葵籽油，油菜菜籽油或所述油的一元醇酯的混合物，该方法生产烯烃级分和一元醇或甘油酯组合物，其通常具有由不饱和C构成的链的一半以上 10个链。

公开(公告)号：US07504548B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

申请号：US10943896

申请日：2004-09-20

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Jean-François Joly ,  Eric Llido

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Jean-François Joly ,  Eric Llido

IPC分类号： C07C2/64 ,  C10G35/00

CPC分类号： C10L1/08 ,  C07C2/64 ,  C07C2/66 ,  C07C2/861 ,  C07C5/10 ,  C07C13/18 ,  C07C2521/04 ,  C07C2527/126 ,  C07C2529/18 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C15/107

摘要： The invention relates to a method for formulation of a synthetic gas oil or an additive for gas oil in which an alkyl-aromatic compound or a mixture of alkyl-aromatic compounds is selected based on at least one parameter that is selected from the group that consists of the number of cycles of the aromatic core, the number of alkyl chains that are grafted to the aromatic cycle, the length of the alkyl chain or chains, the position of the aromatic cycle or cycles on the alkyl chain or chains of said alkyl-aromatic compound or compounds such that the cetane number of the synthetic gas oil or the additive for gas oil is greater than 30. The invention also relates to a process for the production of alkyl-aromatic compounds for use as a gas oil or additive.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制备瓦斯油的合成瓦斯油或其添加剂的方法，其中烷基芳族化合物或烷基芳族化合物的混合物基于至少一个参数，该参数选自组成 的芳族核心的循环次数，接枝到芳香环的烷基链的数量，烷基链或链的长度，芳族环或在所述烷基链或烷基链的烷基链上的循环的位置， 芳族化合物或化合物，使得合成瓦斯油的十六烷值或瓦斯油的添加剂大于30.本发明还涉及用作瓦斯油或添加剂的烷基 - 芳族化合物的制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050065388A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

申请号：US10943896

申请日：2004-09-20

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Jean-Francois Joly ,  Eric Llido

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Jean-Francois Joly ,  Eric Llido

IPC分类号： C07C2/64 ,  C07C2/66 ,  C07C2/86 ,  C07C5/10 ,  C07C13/18 ,  C10L1/08

CPC分类号： C10L1/08 ,  C07C2/64 ,  C07C2/66 ,  C07C2/861 ,  C07C5/10 ,  C07C13/18 ,  C07C2521/04 ,  C07C2527/126 ,  C07C2529/18 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C15/107

摘要： The invention relates to a method for formulation of a synthetic gas oil or an additive for gas oil in which an alkyl-aromatic compound or a mixture of alkyl-aromatic compounds is selected based on at least one parameter that is selected from the group that consists of the number of cycles of the aromatic core, the number of alkyl chains that are grafted to the aromatic cycle, the length of the alkyl chain or chains, the position of the aromatic cycle or cycles on the alkyl chain or chains of said alkyl-aromatic compound or compounds such that the cetane number of the synthetic gas oil or the additive for gas oil is greater than 30. The invention also relates to a process for the production of alkyl-aromatic compounds for use as a gas oil or additive.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制备瓦斯油的合成瓦斯油或其添加剂的方法，其中烷基芳族化合物或烷基芳族化合物的混合物基于至少一个参数，该参数选自组成 的芳族核心的循环次数，接枝到芳香环的烷基链的数量，烷基链或链的长度，芳族环或在所述烷基链或烷基链的烷基链上的循环的位置， 芳族化合物或化合物，使得合成瓦斯油的十六烷值或瓦斯油的添加剂大于30.本发明还涉及用作瓦斯油或添加剂的烷基 - 芳族化合物的制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US06491809B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-10

申请号：US09671294

申请日：2000-09-27

申请人： Patrick Briot ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Serge Gautier ,  Eric Benazzi ,  Leon Lew

发明人： Patrick Briot ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Serge Gautier ,  Eric Benazzi ,  Leon Lew

IPC分类号： C10M10506

CPC分类号： C10M105/02 ,  C10M105/06

摘要： Synthetic oil that contains wholly or partly of dialkylbenzenes and/or partially or totally hydrogenated dialkylbenzenes. The synthetic oil according to the invention can also be used as an oil base or oil base additive and comprises at least one dialkylbenzene and/or at least one partially or totally hydrogenated dialkylbenzene and meets the general chemical formula: R1—A—R2 in which R1 and R2 represent alkyl groups and A is a benzene core and/or a cyclohexane core and/or a cyclohexene core and/or a cyclohexadiene core and is characterized in that it contains between 1 and 20% by weight or ortho isomers and in that at least one of the alkyl groups is attached for the most part to group A by carbon 2 of the aliphatic chain. The two alkyl groups are preferably attached for the most part to group A by carbon 2 of the aliphatic chain.

摘要翻译： 含有全部或部分二烷基苯和/或部分或完全氢化的二烷基苯的合成油。 根据本发明的合成油还可以用作油基或油基添加剂，并且包含至少一种二烷基苯和/或至少一种部分或全部氢化的二烷基苯，并且满足以下通式：其中R 1和R 2表示烷基 基团和A是苯核心和/或环己烷核心和/或环己烯核心和/或环己二烯核心，其特征在于其含有1至20重量％或邻位异构体，并且其中至少一个 烷基通过脂族链的碳2大部分连接到基团A上。 两个烷基优选通过脂族链的碳2连接到大部分为基团A。