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16 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Process for sizing paper with anionic hydrophobic sizing agents and cationic retention aids
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for sizing paper with anionic hydrophobic sizing agents and cationic retention aids 失效
    用阴离子疏水施胶剂和阳离子助留剂调整纸张的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4627889A

    公开(公告)日：1986-12-09

    申请号：US497307

    申请日：1983-05-23

    申请人： Michael Bernheim ,  Hubert Meindl ,  Peter Rohringer ,  Hans Wegmuller ,  Dieter Werthemann

    发明人： Michael Bernheim ,  Hubert Meindl ,  Peter Rohringer ,  Hans Wegmuller ,  Dieter Werthemann

    IPC分类号： D21H17/03 ,  C07C311/54 ,  D21H17/09 ,  D21H3/12

    CPC分类号： D21H17/09 ,  C07C311/54

    摘要： Sizing agents which are novel compounds and have at least one anionic or acidic group which is optionally in salt form and at least two hydrophobic substituents of which at least two of the most adjacent ones are bonded to each other with a bridging member which has at least 1 carbon atom and 2 hetero atoms, at least one sulfur atom being present as hetero atom, in particular sulfimides or bisulfimides of fatty acid derivatives, are highly suitable for use, together with commercially available retention aids, in a process for sizing paper or cardboard.

    摘要翻译： 作为新化合物并且具有至少一个阴离子或酸性基团的上光剂，其任选为盐形式，并且至少两个疏水性取代基，其中至少两个最相邻的取代基彼此键合，桥连构件至少具有 1个碳原子和2个杂原子，至少一个作为杂原子存在的硫原子，特别是脂肪酸衍生物的亚磺酰亚胺或双亚硫酰亚胺，非常适合与市售的助留剂一起用于纸张或纸板的尺寸 。

    Method of flameproofing wood with inorganic ammonium salts and dicyandiamide/formaldehyde reaction products
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of flameproofing wood with inorganic ammonium salts and dicyandiamide/formaldehyde reaction products 失效
    用无机铵盐和双氰胺/甲醛反应产物对木材进行隔热的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4301217A

    公开(公告)日：1981-11-17

    申请号：US85562

    申请日：1979-10-17

    申请人： Peter Rohringer ,  Hans Wegmuller

    发明人： Peter Rohringer ,  Hans Wegmuller

    IPC分类号： B27K3/52 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/12

    CPC分类号： B27K3/52 ,  B27K3/0278 ,  B27K3/20 ,  B27K3/34 ,  B27K5/001 ,  B27K5/04 ,  B27K2240/30 ,  Y10T428/31957

    摘要： A process for flameproofing wood is claimed, which comprises treating the wood with aqueous preparations which contain(a) at least one water-soluble ammonium salt of a non-volatile inorganic acid, e.g. ammonium sulfate or ammonium phosphate,(b) at least one water-soluble cationic reaction product of dicyandiamide, formaldehyde, optionally an ammonium salt and/or an alkylenepolyamine containing at most 18 carbon atoms, or the acid salt thereof.Components (a) and (b) are applied in succession or preferably simultaneously and the wood is subsequently dried. The flameproof finish obtained is resistant to rinsing. The wood provided with the flameproof finish is used in particular as mine timber.

    摘要翻译： 要求保护木材的防火方法，其包括用含有（a）至少一种非挥发性无机酸的水溶性铵盐的含水制剂处理木材，例如非挥发性无机酸。 硫酸铵或磷酸铵，（b）至少一种双氰胺，甲醛，任选的铵盐和/或含有至多18个碳原子的亚烷基多胺的水溶性阳离子反应产物或其酸式盐。 组分（a）和（b）连续地或优选同时施用，随后干燥木材。 获得的防火涂料耐冲洗。 提供防火漆的木材特别用作矿山木材。

    Cosmetic compositions containing polymeric quaternary ammonium salts
    8.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic compositions containing polymeric quaternary ammonium salts 失效
    含有聚合季铵盐的化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号：US4180084A

    公开(公告)日：1979-12-25

    申请号：US899940

    申请日：1978-04-25

    申请人： Hans Wegmuller ,  Ulrich Horn ,  Walter Hungerbuhler ,  Jaroslav Haase

    发明人： Hans Wegmuller ,  Ulrich Horn ,  Walter Hungerbuhler ,  Jaroslav Haase

    IPC分类号： C08G73/00 ,  A45D7/04 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/84 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q7/00 ,  C08G73/02 ,  A45D7/00

    CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 ,  A61K8/84 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C08G73/0253 ,  C08G73/0273 ,  C08G73/0293 ,  Y10S424/01 ,  Y10S424/02

    摘要： Hair-care compositions in the form of aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous alcoholic solutions, creams, gels, emulsions, or of aerosols which optionally contain a propellant are provided which contain at least one polymeric quaternary ammonium salt which contains cationic units of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same or different and represent alkyl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl, or (R.sub.1 and R.sub.2) and/or (R.sub.3 and R.sub.4) together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic ring containing 3 to 6 ring members,A.sub.1 represents an optionally substituted alkylene, cycloalkylene or aralkylene bridging group and A.sub.2 is a group of the formula ##STR2## The compositions are especially useful as shampoos.

    摘要翻译： 提供含水，醇或含水醇溶液，霜剂，凝胶，乳剂或任选含有推进剂的气溶胶形式的头发护理组合物，其含有至少一种聚合季铵盐，其含有下式的阳离子单元：IMAGE 其中R1，R2，R3和R4相同或不同，代表烷基，环烷基或烯基，芳基或芳烷基，或（R1和R2）和/或（R3和R4）与它们所键合的氮原子一起 形成含有3至6个环成员的未取代或取代的杂环，A1代表任选取代的亚烷基，亚环烷基或亚烷基桥连基团，而A2是下式的基团。该组合物特别适用作洗发剂。