摘要:
A method is provided for use on a wafer formed with a plurality of dice on each of which a memory device, such as a DRAM (dynamic random access memory) device to perform a burn-in operation on the memory device so as to test the reliability thereof. By this method, a plurality of pads are formed in the scribe lines that are used as reference marks in the cutting apart of the dice. These pads are used to transfer an externally generated burn-in enable signal and a DC bias voltage to each memory device. Since the pads for burn-in wiring are formed in the scribe lines, they will not take additional space on the dice where each memory device is formed. The burn-in operation is more convenient, quick, and cost-effective to implement.
摘要:
A circuit is provided for use on a wafer formed with a plurality of dice on each of which a memory device, such as a DRAM (dynamic random access memory) device to perform a burn-in operation on the memory device so as to test the reliability thereof. By this circuit, a plurality of pads are formed in the scribe lines that are used as reference marks in the cutting apart of the dice. These pads are used to transfer an externally generated burn-in enable signal and a DC bias voltage to each memory device. Since the pads for burn-in wiring are formed in the scribe lines, they will not take additional space on the dice where each memory device is formed. The burn-in operation is more convenient, quick, and cost-effective to implement.
摘要:
A 2-port memory device is provided. The 2-port memory device is necessary to be periodically refreshed to maintain the data stored in cells of the memory device. The memory device can be accessed by read/write operation and a refresh operation without any interference with each other. Such device can provide a very high speed accessing and the operating frequency of the memory device can be easily increased significantly.
摘要:
A method of increasing enterprise alliance or successful cooperation comprising collecting the basic information and the news information of several target units. According to the above basic information, the target units are classified into several classifications. An assessment is performed based on the above news information and the basic information, thereby generating several items and the item points. The corresponding classifications, the items and the items points of above target unit are stored. A plurality of electronic mails is transmitted to a portion of the target units depending on the above classifications, items and above items points. Therefore, some common consensuses are obtained or some titles are prepared from the specific contents of the electronic mails returned by the targeted partners.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit device includes a plurality of memory cells subdivided into array blocks each including M cell rows and N cell columns. The array blocks are arranged in array block rows and array block columns. Each cell of each cell row of each array block is coupled to an associated one of M word lines. Each cell of each cell column is selectively coupled to develop a data signal transmitted between an associated bit line pair including a primary bit line and a complementary bit line. A row decoder is coupled to provide a corresponding row address signal to each of the M word lines for addressing the cell rows. Each array block column includes: a plurality of column multiplexers each including N multiplexer input ports connected to receive one of the data signals from one of the bit line pairs of an associated one of the array blocks, and a multiplexer output port providing the data signals from selected ones of the N multiplexer input ports; a plurality of intermediate sense amplifiers each having an amplifier input port connected to receive the data signals from a corresponding one of the multiplexer output ports, and an amplifier output port providing pre-amplified data signals; a plurality of column demultiplexers each including an input port connected to receive a pre-amplified data signal, and a plurality of demultiplexer output ports each connected to one of the bit line pairs of a corresponding one of the array blocks.
摘要:
A NAND or NOR content-addressable memory (CAM) cell, which selectively use single port, tow ports, or three ports for operations depending on design requirements. Only n-channel transistors or p-channel transistors design these NAND or NOR CAM cells. In such designs, one-port bit line with one-port word line, or one-port bit line with two-port word lines, or two-port bit lines with two-port word lines are provided for meeting different operations and pruposes.
摘要:
An operation method for a static random access memory (SRAM) device. The SRAM device has a plurality of memory cells. Each of the memory cells is periodically refreshed to retain valid data. The operation method comprising receiving an access address and a refresh address for the SRAM device and detecting whether a transition pulse and a refresh pulse being generated. The access address is used for accessing data stored in the SRAM device and the refresh address is used for periodically refreshing the memory cell in the SRAM. The transition pulse is generated by an address transition detector when a read/write operation is issued. The refresh pulse is generated in response to a refresh clock being in an active state.
摘要:
A decode circuit provides timing and control signals to a DRAM to insure a minimum current surge during activation of bit-lines within the DRAM during a row address strobe (RAS) cycle. Providing the minimum current surge during the RAS cycle prevents damage to a battery attached to a DRAM when the bit-lines of the DRAM are activated, while minimizing the time to access digital data retain within the DRAM array. The decode circuit within a DRAM will receive a digital address word indicating column locations of a plurality of desired digital data bits retained within an array of DRAM memory cells, decode digital address word, and selectively activate bit-lines of said column locations of said plurality of desired digital data bits at a first time and activate all remaining bit-lines at times subsequent to the first time to minimize RAS cycle current. The decode circuit has a decode logic circuit to select one of the column locations that is designated by the digital address date word. The decode circuit additionally has a first timing circuit and at least one second timing circuit. The first timing circuit is connected between the decode logic circuit and the column locations of said array of DRAM cells to activate the selected one column location to be activated at the first time. At least one second timing circuit is connected between the logic circuit and the column locations of said DRAM cells to activate all unselected locations at times subsequent to the first time.
摘要:
A DRAM module and a method of replacing a damaged DRAM cell in the DRAM module with a SRAM. The DRAM module has at least a non-volatile memory and a DRAM control logic circuit. In the process of replacing the damaged DRAM with the SRAM, the damaged address data is compared to DRAM address data. If the data are consistent, the address of the SRAM is used to access data. Meanwhile, the output enabling signal of the DRAM cell is turned off. It can thus assist the computer to correctly find the good DRAM cell for data access, so as to ensure a normal operation of the computer.
摘要:
A method is provided for performing a BIST (built-in self test) procedure on embedded memory through a time-division multipexed scheme with a reduced number of probing pads. This method is characterized in the use of a time-division multipexed scheme to obtain the addresses of bad memory cells so that these address data can be used to indicate the locations of the bad memory cells during repair process. Moreover, this method is characterized in that it requires only a fewer number of probing pads than the prior art so that the required layout area for the BIST procedure can be reduced as compared to the prior art. This method is therefore more cost-effective to implement than the prior art.