摘要:
The present disclosure relates to the microelectronics field, and particularly, to a metal oxide resistive switching memory and a method for manufacturing the same. The method may comprise: forming a W-plug lower electrode above a MOS device; sequentially forming a cap layer, a first dielectric layer, and an etching block layer on the W-plug lower electrode; etching the etching block layer, the first dielectric layer, and the cap layer to form a groove for a first level of metal wiring; sequentially forming a metal oxide layer, an upper electrode layer, and a composite layer of a diffusion block layer/a seed copper layer/a plated copper layer in the groove for the first level of metal wiring; patterning the upper electrode layer and the composite layer by CMP, to form a memory cell and the first level of metal wiring in the groove in the first dielectric layer; and performing subsequent processes to complete the metal oxide resistive switching memory. According to the present disclosure, the manufacture process can be simplified, without incorporating additional exposure steps in the standard process, resulting in advantages such as reduced cost.
摘要:
A Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) cell and a memory are disclosed. In one embodiment, the RRAM cell comprises a two-state resistor and a resistive switching memory cell connected in series. The two-state resistor can supply relatively large currents under both positive and negative voltage polarities. As a result, it is possible to reduce leakage paths in a crossbar array of memory cells, and thus to suppress reading crosstalk.
摘要:
A Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) cell and a memory are disclosed. In one embodiment, the RRAM cell comprises a two-state resistor and a resistive switching memory cell connected in series. The two-state resistor can supply relatively large currents under both positive and negative voltage polarities. As a result, it is possible to reduce leakage paths in a crossbar array of memory cells, and thus to suppress reading crosstalk.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to the microelectronics field, and particularly, to a metal oxide resistive switching memory and a method for manufacturing the same. The method may comprise: forming a W-plug lower electrode above a MOS device; sequentially forming a cap layer, a first dielectric layer, and an etching block layer on the W-plug lower electrode; etching the etching block layer, the first dielectric layer, and the cap layer to form a groove for a first level of metal wiring; sequentially forming a metal oxide layer, an upper electrode layer, and a composite layer of a diffusion block layer/a seed copper layer/a plated copper layer in the groove for the first level of metal wiring; patterning the upper electrode layer and the composite layer by CMP, to form a memory cell and the first level of metal wiring in the groove in the first dielectric layer; and performing subsequent processes to complete the metal oxide resistive switching memory. According to the present disclosure, the manufacture process can be simplified, without incorporating additional exposure steps in the standard process, resulting in advantages such as reduced cost.
摘要:
The invention provides compounds of formula (I): or a salt thereof as described herein. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula (I), processes for preparing compounds of formula (I), intermediates useful for preparing compounds of formula I and therapeutic methods for treating a Retroviridae viral infection including an infection caused by the HIV virus.
摘要:
Techniques for improved graphics encoding are described. In one embodiment, for example, a device may include a processor circuit and a graphics encoding module, and the graphics encoding module may be operative to receive graphics buffer update information identifying one or more of a plurality of regions of a graphics buffer, the identified one or more regions including updated graphics information, retrieve the updated graphics information from the identified one or more regions of the graphics buffer, encode the updated graphics information, and transmit the encoded updated graphics information. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
An assay for Type II collagen fragments in serum, plasma, or synovial fluid obtains a quantitative measure of the concentration of all protein fragments in a serum, plasma, or synovial fluid sample that are reactive with an antibody, or immunoreactive antibody fragment, having specific reactivity with a C-terminal epitope present in the amino acid sequence GPPGRDGAAG and lacking specific reactivity with an amino acid sequence comprising the amino acid sequence GPPGRDGAAGV, which may be Mab NB44-3C1 as produced by the cell line deposited in HPA Culture Collection Logistics Office with Accession Number 10091402.
摘要:
An expansion device is disclosed which includes an input/output body, a connection part, a turning structure, and at least one slot. The input/output body at least includes a first and a second input/output module, where the first and the second input/output modules are respectively disposed on two opposite surfaces of the input/output body. The connection part is disposed on one side of the input/output body. The turning structure is disposed to connect the input/output body and the connection part, wherein the connection part and the input/output body are turnable on the turning structure. The at least one slot is disposed on the connection part and configured to hold at least one mobile device.
摘要:
A holding device for mobile products includes a first holding frame and a second holding frame, and the first holding frame is provided for holding a first mobile product and the second holding frame is provided for holding a second mobile product. The first holding frame and the second holding frame are configured to be electrically connected by a wire connection or a wireless connection. When the first holding frame and the second holding frame are holding the first and second mobile products respectively, the mobile products can be electrically connected through the first holding frame and the second holding frame to add functionality to each of the mobile products.
摘要:
The invention is related to anti-viral compounds, compositions containing such compounds, and therapeutic methods that include the administration of such compounds, as well as to processes and intermediates useful for preparing such compounds.