Binders curable thermally and/or by high-energy radiation
    1.
    发明授权
    Binders curable thermally and/or by high-energy radiation 失效
    热固化和/或通过高能辐射固化的粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US06632481B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US09762486

    申请日:2001-02-07

    IPC分类号: C08L7514

    摘要: The invention relates to a binder, preferably for coating materials, which is curable thermally and/or by high-energy radiation and comprises a mixture of substances comprising (a) as one component, monomers or polymers which have a least one vinyl ether, vinyl ester, (meth)acrylic and/or allyl group and (b) as a further component, saturated polymers and/or unsaturated polymers different from component (a), with the proviso that at least one of components (a) and (b) has structural units of the formulae (I) and/or (II) the other component (b) has structural units of the formulae (I) and/or (II) at least when it contains saturated polymers. The invention also relates to a process for preparing the binder and to a formulation which comprises the binder of the invention. This formulation is in the form of a pigmented or unpigmented coating material or powder coating material. In addition, the invention relates to a procedure for preparing coatings, which following application are cured thermally and/or by irradiation with UV light or electron beams.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种粘合剂,优选用于涂覆材料,其可热和/或通过高能量辐射固化,并且包含作为一种组分的物质的混合物,所述物质具有至少一种 乙烯基醚,乙烯基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸和/或烯丙基和作为其它组分的(b)作为另外的组分,不同于组分(a)的饱和聚合物和/或不饱和聚合物,条件是 组分(a)和(b)中的至少一种具有式(I)和/或(II)的结构单元,另一组分(b)至少具有式(I)和/或(II)的结构单元) 当其含有饱和聚合物时。本发明还涉及制备粘合剂的方法和包含本发明粘合剂的制剂。 该制剂是着色或未着色的涂料或粉末涂料的形式。此外,本发明涉及一种制备涂料的方法,其后续应用是热和/或通过用UV光照射或/ 电子束

    High powered radiation and/or thermal hardening coating powder with a functionalized based structure
    2.
    发明授权
    High powered radiation and/or thermal hardening coating powder with a functionalized based structure 失效
    具有功能化基础结构的大功率辐射和/或热硬化涂层粉末

    公开(公告)号:US06541535B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09762400

    申请日:2001-02-07

    IPC分类号: C08F250

    摘要: The invention relates to a binder for powder coating materials having an oligomeric or polymeric substructure which are curable thermally and/or by means of high-energy radiation, said binder comprising in each case terminally and/or laterally at least one vinyl ether group a) and at least one group b) which is different from the vinyl ether groups a) but is coreactive with said groups a), there being on average at least one vinyl ether group a) and one coreactive group b) per oligomer or polymer molecule. The invention also relates to powder coating materials comprising such a binder and to the use of said powder coating materials for coating surfaces, especially in the form of an automotive top coat and a coil coating material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于粉末涂料的粘合剂,其具有可热固化和/或通过高能量辐射固化的低聚物或聚合物亚结构,所述粘合剂在每种情况下包括末端和/或侧向至少一个乙烯基醚基团a) 和不同于乙烯基醚基团a)的至少一个基团b),但与所述基团a)具有核心活性,平均每个低聚物或聚合物分子具有至少一个乙烯基醚基团a)和一个核心活性基团b)。 本发明还涉及包含这种粘合剂的粉末涂料和用于涂覆表面的所述粉末涂料的用途,特别是汽车顶涂层和卷材涂层材料的形式。

    Method for recycling paper products coated with polyester polymers
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for recycling paper products coated with polyester polymers 失效
    回收用聚酯聚合物涂布的纸制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08679826B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US13503988

    申请日:2010-10-25

    IPC分类号: D21C3/00

    摘要: A method for recycling a paper product sized, coated, or both sized and coated with a polymer, including: pulping an aqueous wastepaper suspension including a paper product in the presence of a hydrolase, the paper product being a paper product sized and/or coated with a polyester to obtain an aqueous solution, which is a waste paper suspension including a mixture of paper fibers and the polyester, and separating the polyester from the wastepaper suspension to recycle the paper fibers of the paper product, wherein the polyester is a polyester having a melt flow rate according to EN ISO 1133 (190° C., 2.16 kg weight) of from 2 to 50 cm3/10 min, and the hydrolase includes at least one of a carboxyesterase [3.1.1.1], a lipase [3.1.1.3], and a cutinase [3.1.1.74].

    摘要翻译: 一种用于回收尺寸,涂层或尺寸均匀并且涂覆有聚合物的纸制品的方法,包括:在水解酶存在下制浆包含纸产品的水性废纸悬浮液,所述纸制品是大小和/或涂布的纸制品 与聚酯一起获得水溶液,其是包括纸纤维和聚酯的混合物的废纸悬浮液,并将聚酯与废纸悬浮液分离以再循环纸制品的纸纤维,其中聚酯是具有 根据EN ISO 1133(190℃,2.16kg重量)的熔体流动速率为2至50cm 3 / 10min,并且水解酶包括羧酸酯酶[3.1.1.1],脂肪酶[3.1。 1.3]和角质酶[3.1.1.74]。

    METHOD FOR RECYCLING PAPER PRODUCTS GLUED AND/OR COATED WITH BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR RECYCLING PAPER PRODUCTS GLUED AND/OR COATED WITH BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS 失效
    用于回收利用生物可降解聚合物糊化和/或涂覆的纸产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120276619A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:US13503988

    申请日:2010-10-25

    IPC分类号: D21C3/00 D21H17/53 D21C5/02

    摘要: A method for recycling paper products sized and/or coated with polymers, in which the paper products sized and/or coated with polymers are initially taken in an aqueous wastepaper suspension, this wastepaper suspension a) is pulped in the presence of at least one hydrolase, b) is pulped in an alkaline medium, and/or c) is treated in an alkaline medium in a deinking process, and the polymers are then separated from the wastepaper suspension, the polymers being biodegradable polymers.

    摘要翻译: 用于回收尺寸和/或涂覆聚合物的纸制品的方法,其中将尺寸和/或涂覆有聚合物的纸制品最初在水性废纸悬浮液中进行,该废纸悬浮液a)在至少一种水解酶存在下制浆 ,b)在碱性介质中制浆,和/或c)在脱墨过程中在碱性介质中进行处理,然后将聚合物与废纸悬浮液分离,聚合物是可生物降解的聚合物。

    FILM ELEMENT
    8.
    发明申请
    FILM ELEMENT 审中-公开
    电影元素

    公开(公告)号:US20100006089A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12501601

    申请日:2009-07-13

    IPC分类号: E04D13/18

    CPC分类号: E04B7/08

    摘要: A façade or roof structure in light weight construction having at least one film element made of at least one film or fabric layer which forms the outer walls of a weather-proof cavity which can be filled with a gas, at least one material layer for reducing the transmission of energy by radiation and/or for noise insulation being disposed on at least one side of the film or fabric layer. The material layer is almost totally enclosed by the film or fabric layer in order to protect against climatic conditions.

    摘要翻译: 至少一个由至少一个薄膜或织物层构成的薄膜元件的外墙或屋顶结构,该膜元件或织物层形成可填充气体的防风雨腔的外壁,至少一个用于还原的材料层 通过辐射和/或噪声绝缘的能量传输设置在膜或织物层的至少一侧上。 材料层几乎完全被膜或织物层包围,以防止气候条件。