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    HERBICIDAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING, AND METHODS OF USE OF, HERBICIDALLY ACTIVE PYRANDIONES
    1.
    发明申请
    HERBICIDAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING, AND METHODS OF USE OF, HERBICIDALLY ACTIVE PYRANDIONES 审中-公开
    包括的除草剂组合物，以及除草活性酚酸盐的使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130137573A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

    申请号：US13516725

    申请日：2010-12-10

    申请人： Richard Chi Shing Chung ,  Jane Elisabeth Corbin ,  Christopher John Mathews ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Catherine Julia Piper ,  Claudio Screpanti ,  James Nicholas Scutt

    发明人： Richard Chi Shing Chung ,  Jane Elisabeth Corbin ,  Christopher John Mathews ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Catherine Julia Piper ,  Claudio Screpanti ,  James Nicholas Scutt

    IPC分类号： A01N43/16

    CPC分类号： A01N43/16 ,  A01N43/80 ,  A01N47/36 ,  A01N47/38 ,  A01N2300/00

    摘要： The resent invention relates to a method of controlling weeds in crops of rice, which comprises applying compound A-13, whose structure is, to the plants or to the locus thereof; a method of controlling Echinochloa weeds and/or Leptochloa weeds in crops of useful plants, which comprises applying compound A-13 to the plants or to the locus thereof; and a herbicidal composition containing compound A-13. The present invention also relates to a herbicidal composition comprising as active ingredient a mixture of a) a herbicidally effective amount of a compound of formula (I) wherein: R1 is cyclopropyl, R2 is optionally substituted phenyl, R4, R5, R6 and R7, independently of each other, are hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl, Y is O, and G is hydrogen, an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, sulfonium, or ammonium, or G is a latentiating group which is C(O)—Ra or C(0)-0-Rb; and b) a co-herbicide selected from the group consisting of fenoxasulfone, ipfencarbazone, propyrisulfuron, and Λ/-[2-[(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)carbonyl]-6-fluorophenyl]-1,1-difluoro-Λ/-methylmethanesulfonamide.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种防治水稻作物杂草的方法，其中包括将化合物A-13（其结构）施用于植物或其基因座; 一种在有用植物作物中控制稗草和/或Leptochloa杂草的方法，其包括将化合物A-13施用于植物或其基因座; 和含有化合物A-13的除草组合物。 本发明还涉及除草组合物，其包含a）除草有效量的式（I）化合物的混合物，其中：R 1是环丙基，R 2是任选取代的苯基，R 4，R 5，R 6和R 7， 相互独立的是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基，Y是O，G是氢，碱金属，碱土金属，锍或铵，或G是C（O）-Ra或 C（O）-O-R b; 和b）选自由以下组成的组的共除草剂：灭草酮，异丙腙，丙嘧磺隆和λ/ [2 - [（4,6-二甲氧基-1,3,5-三嗪-2-基）羰基] -6 - 氟苯基] -1,1-二氟-N-甲基甲磺酰胺。

    NOVEL HERBICIDE
    2.
    发明申请
    NOVEL HERBICIDE 审中-公开
    新款除草剂

    公开(公告)号：US20130252811A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

    申请号：US13516681

    申请日：2010-12-10

    申请人： Jane Elisabeth Corbin ,  Christopher John Mathews ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Claudio Screpanti

    发明人： Jane Elisabeth Corbin ,  Christopher John Mathews ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Claudio Screpanti

    IPC分类号： A01N43/16 ,  A01N43/66 ,  A01N43/80 ,  A01N43/653 ,  C07D309/30 ,  A01N43/54

    CPC分类号： A01N43/16 ,  A01N43/54 ,  A01N43/653 ,  A01N43/66 ,  A01N43/80 ,  A01N47/06 ,  C07D309/30 ,  A01N47/36 ,  A01N47/38 ,  A01N2300/00

    摘要： Herbicidal composition comprising a pyrandione herbicide and a co-herbicide The present invention relates to a herbicidal composition comprising as active ingredient a mixture of a) a herbicidally effective amount of a compound of formula (I) wherein: R1 is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, halogen, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy or trifluoromethyl, R2 is phenyl or phenyl substituted by C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy or halogen, R4, R5, R6 and R7, independently of each other, are hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl, Y is O, and G is hydrogen, an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, sulfonium, or ammonium, or G is a latentiating group which is C(O)—Ra or C(0)-O—Rb; and b) a co-herbicide selected from the group consisting of fenoxasulfone, ipfencarbazone, propyrisulfuron, and N-[2-[(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)carbonyl]-6-fluorophenyl]-1,1-difluoro-N-methylmethanesulfonamide. The herbicidal composition is typically for controlling grasses and weeds in crops of useful plants, especially for controlling Echinochloa and/or Leptochloa weeds in crops of rice.

    摘要翻译： 除草剂组合物本发明涉及除草组合物，其包含a）除草有效量的式（I）化合物的混合物，其中：R1是甲基，乙基，正丁基， 丙基，卤素，二氟甲氧基，三氟甲氧基或三氟甲基，R 2是苯基或被C 1 -C 4烷基，C 1 -C 4卤代烷基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基，C 1 -C 4卤代烷氧基或卤素取代的苯基，R 4，R 5，R 6和R 7， 另一个是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基，Y是O，G是氢，碱金属，碱土金属，锍或铵，或G是C（O）-R a或C（O ）-O-Rb; 和b）选自甲氧基砜，异丙嘧磺隆，丙嘧磺隆和N- [2 - [（4,6-二甲氧基-1,3,5-三嗪-2-基）羰基] -6- 氟苯基] -1,1-二氟-N-甲基甲磺酰胺。 除草组合物通常用于控制有用植物的作物中的草和杂草，特别是用于在水稻作物中控制稗草和/或Leptochloa杂草。

    Herbicidal quinoline and 1,8-naphthyridine compounds
    3.
    发明授权
    Herbicidal quinoline and 1,8-naphthyridine compounds 有权
    除草喹啉和1,8-萘啶化合物

    公开(公告)号：US08450243B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-28

    申请号：US13263248

    申请日：2010-03-31

    申请人： Roger Salmon ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  James Alan Morris

    发明人： Roger Salmon ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  James Alan Morris

    IPC分类号： A01N25/32 ,  A01N43/42 ,  A01N43/90 ,  A01P13/00 ,  C07D215/227 ,  C07D471/04

    CPC分类号： C07D471/04 ,  A01N43/42 ,  A01N43/90 ,  C07D215/227

    摘要： The present invention relates to novel herbicidal oxopyridine and thionopyridine derivatives of Formula (I), or an agronomically acceptable salt of said compound wherein R1, R5, R6, R7, X1, X2 and Q are as defined herein. The invention further relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of the oxopyridine derivatives, to compositions which comprise the herbicidal compounds, and to their use for controlling weeds, in particular in crops of useful plants.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及式（I）的新型除草毒吡啶和噻吩并吡啶衍生物，或所述化合物的农艺学上可接受的盐，其中R 1，R 5，R 6，R 7，X 1，X 2和Q如本文所定义。 本发明还涉及用于制备氧代吡啶衍生物的方法和中间体，包含除草化合物的组合物及其用于防治杂草的用途，特别是在有用植物的作物中。

    METHOD OF SELECTIVELY PRODUCING MALE OR FEMALE STERILE PLANTS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SELECTIVELY PRODUCING MALE OR FEMALE STERILE PLANTS 有权
    选择生产男性或女性不育植物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080250535A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

    申请号：US12111364

    申请日：2008-04-29

    申请人： Timothy Robert Hawkes ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Stephen Thomas Hadfield ,  Paul Anthony Thompson ,  Russell Viner ,  Yan Zhang

    发明人： Timothy Robert Hawkes ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Stephen Thomas Hadfield ,  Paul Anthony Thompson ,  Russell Viner ,  Yan Zhang

    IPC分类号： A01H1/00 ,  C12N15/82

    CPC分类号： C12N9/0024 ,  C12N9/18 ,  C12N15/8287 ,  C12N15/8289 ,  C12N15/829 ,  C12P13/04 ,  C12P41/007

    摘要： A method of producing male or female sterile plants comprising the steps of transforming plant material with a polynucleotide which encodes at least one enzyme which reacts with a non-phytotoxic substance to produce a phytotoxic one, and regenerating the thus transformed material into a plant, wherein the said non-phytotoxic substance is applied to the plant up to the time of male or female gamete formation and/or maturation, so that the non-phytotoxic substance provides for the production of a phytotoxic one which selectively prevents the formation of or otherwise renders the said gametes non-functional, wherein the enzyme is expressed preferentially in either male or female reproductive structures, characterised in that (i) the non-phytotoxic substance is a D-alpha amino acid, and (ii) the enzyme is a D-amino acid oxidase.

    摘要翻译： 一种产生雄性或雌性不育植物的方法，包括以编码与非植物毒性物质反应产生植物毒性物质的至少一种酶的多核苷酸转化植物材料并将由此转化的材料再生成植物的步骤，其中 所述非植物毒性物质直到雄性或雌性配子形成和/或成熟时被施用于植物，使得非植物毒性物质提供了用于选择性地防止形成或以其它方式形成的植物毒性物质 所述配子是非功能性的，其中所述酶优先在雄性或雌性生殖结构中表达，其特征在于（i）非植物毒性物质是D-α氨基酸，​​和（ii）所述酶是D- 氨基酸氧化酶。

    Method of selectively producing male or female sterile plants
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of selectively producing male or female sterile plants 有权
    选择性生产雄性或雌性不育植物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08946507B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

    申请号：US12819702

    申请日：2010-06-21

    申请人： Timothy Robert Hawkes ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Stephen Thomas Hadfield ,  Paul Anthony Thompson ,  Russell Viner ,  Yan Zhang

    发明人： Timothy Robert Hawkes ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Stephen Thomas Hadfield ,  Paul Anthony Thompson ,  Russell Viner ,  Yan Zhang

    IPC分类号： A01H1/00 ,  A01H5/00 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12N9/06 ,  C12N9/18 ,  C12P13/04 ,  C12P41/00

    CPC分类号： C12N9/0024 ,  C12N9/18 ,  C12N15/8287 ,  C12N15/8289 ,  C12N15/829 ,  C12P13/04 ,  C12P41/007

    摘要： A method of producing male or female sterile plants comprising the steps of transforming plant material with a polynucleotide which encodes at least one enzyme which reacts with a non-phytotoxic substance to produce a phytotoxic one, and regenerating the thus transformed material into a plant, wherein the said non-phytotoxic substance is applied to the plant up to the time of male or female gamete formation and/or maturation, so that the non-phytotoxic substance provides for the production of a phytotoxic one which selectively prevents the formation of or otherwise renders the said gametes non-functional, wherein the enzyme is expressed preferentially in either male or female reproductive structures, characterised in that (i) the non-phytotoxic substance is D-phosphinothricin and (ii) the enzyme is a D-amino acid oxidase.

    摘要翻译： 一种产生雄性或雌性不育植物的方法，包括以编码与非植物毒性物质反应产生植物毒性物质的至少一种酶的多核苷酸转化植物材料并将由此转化的材料再生成植物的步骤，其中 所述非植物毒性物质直到雄性或雌性配子形成和/或成熟时被施用于植物，使得非植物毒性物质提供了用于选择性地防止形成或以其它方式形成的植物毒性物质 所述配子是非功能性的，其中所述酶优先在雄性或雌性生殖结构中表达，其特征在于（i）非植物毒性物质是D-膦丝菌素，和（ii）所述酶是D-氨基酸氧化酶。

    METHOD OF SELECTIVELY PRODUCING MALE OR FEMALE STERILE PLANTS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SELECTIVELY PRODUCING MALE OR FEMALE STERILE PLANTS 有权
    选择生产男性或女性不育植物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100293666A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

    申请号：US12819702

    申请日：2010-06-21

    申请人： Timothy Robert Hawkes ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Stephen Thomas Hadfield ,  Paul Anthony Thompson ,  Russell Viner ,  Yan Zhang

    发明人： Timothy Robert Hawkes ,  Glynn Mitchell ,  Stephen Thomas Hadfield ,  Paul Anthony Thompson ,  Russell Viner ,  Yan Zhang

    IPC分类号： C12N15/82 ,  C12N9/02

    CPC分类号： C12N9/0024 ,  C12N9/18 ,  C12N15/8287 ,  C12N15/8289 ,  C12N15/829 ,  C12P13/04 ,  C12P41/007

    摘要： A method of producing male or female sterile plants comprising the steps of transforming plant material with a polynucleotide which encodes at least one enzyme which reacts with a non-phytotoxic substance to produce a phytotoxic one, and regenerating the thus transformed material into a plant, wherein the said non-phytotoxic substance is applied to the plant up to the time of male or female gamete formation and/or maturation, so that the non-phytotoxic substance provides for the production of a phytotoxic one which selectively prevents the formation of or otherwise renders the said gametes non-functional, wherein the enzyme is expressed preferentially in either male or female reproductive structures, characterised in that (i) the non-phytotoxic substance is D-phosphinothricin and (ii) the enzyme is a D-amino acid oxidase.

    摘要翻译： 一种产生雄性或雌性不育植物的方法，包括以编码与非植物毒性物质反应产生植物毒性物质的至少一种酶的多核苷酸转化植物材料并将由此转化的材料再生成植物的步骤，其中 所述非植物毒性物质直到雄性或雌性配子形成和/或成熟时被施用于植物，使得非植物毒性物质提供了用于选择性地防止形成或以其它方式形成的植物毒性物质 所述配子是非功能性的，其中所述酶优先在雄性或雌性生殖结构中表达，其特征在于（i）非植物毒性物质是D-膦丝菌素，和（ii）所述酶是D-氨基酸氧化酶。

    Preparation of chiral pyrrolidinone derivatives
    10.
    发明授权
    Preparation of chiral pyrrolidinone derivatives 失效
    手性吡咯烷酮衍生物的制备

    公开(公告)号：US5710283A

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-20

    申请号：US749350

    申请日：1996-11-21

    申请人： Glynn Mitchell ,  Shaheen Khatoon Vohra

    发明人： Glynn Mitchell ,  Shaheen Khatoon Vohra

    IPC分类号： C07B53/00 ,  C07D207/26 ,  C07D207/273 ,  C07D207/20 ,  C07D207/50

    CPC分类号： C07D207/273

    摘要： A process for preparing a compound of formula IIa or IIb: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and A is an optionally substituted aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system; the process comprising the steps of: (a) reacting a racemic mixture of a compound of formula II: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and A are as defined for formulae IIa and IIb; with a sterically hindered chiral esterifying agent to form enantiomers of formulae IIIa and IIIb: ##STR3## wherein R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and A are as defined for formulae IIa and IIb and R.sup.15 is a chiral sterically hindered residue;b) separating the diastereoisomers of formulae IIIa and IIIb; and (c) converting the diastereoisomers of formulae IIIa and IIIb separately to compounds of formulae IIa and IIb respectively by acid or base hydrolysis. If required, the unwanted enantiomer of formula IIa or IIb may be inverted to give the preferred isomer.

    摘要翻译： 制备式IIa或IIb化合物的方法：其中R 2，R 3，R 4和R 5独立地表示氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; 和A是任选取代的芳族或杂芳族环系统; 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）使式II化合物的外消旋混合物：其中R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5和A如式IIa和IIb所定义; 与空间位阻的手性酯化剂反应以形成式IIIa和IIIb的对映异构体：其中R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5和A如式IIa和IIb所定义，R 15是手性空间位阻残基 ; b）分离式IIIa和IIIb的非对映异构体; 和（c）通过酸或碱水解分别将式IIIa和IIIb的非对映异构体分别转化成式IIa和IIb的化合物。 如果需要，可以将式IIa或IIb的不需要的对映异构体倒置，得到优选的异构体。