Method for producing methacrylic acid acrylic acid with a combination of enzyme catalysts
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing methacrylic acid acrylic acid with a combination of enzyme catalysts 失效
    用酶催化剂组合生产甲基丙烯酸和丙烯酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06670158B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US10067652

    申请日:2002-02-05

    IPC分类号: C12P1300

    CPC分类号: C12P7/40

    摘要: The invention provides a process for the hydrolysis of acrylonitrile to acrylic acid, and for the hydrolysis of methacrylonitrile to methacrylic acid, in high yield and at high concentration with high specificity. Acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile is hydrolyzed in a suitable aqueous reaction mixture by a catalyst characterized by a nitrile hydratase and amidase activity of Comamonas testosteroni 5-MGAM-4D, producing the corresponding acid. The acrylic acid or methacrylic acid is isolated as the acid or corresponding salt.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种将丙烯腈水解成丙烯酸,并以高产率和高浓度高特异性水解甲基丙烯腈至甲基丙烯酸的方法。 丙烯腈或甲基丙烯腈在合适的水性反应混合物中通过催化剂水解,其特征在于产生相应酸的腈水合酶和酰胺酶活性的Comamonas testosteroni 5-MGAM-4D。 分离丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸作为酸或相应的盐。

    Method for producing &agr;-hydroxy acid from &agr;-hydroxy nitrile using nitrilase
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing &agr;-hydroxy acid from &agr;-hydroxy nitrile using nitrilase 失效
    使用腈水解酶从α-羟基腈生产α-羟基酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06383786B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09948535

    申请日:2001-09-07

    IPC分类号: C12P740

    CPC分类号: C12P7/42 C12N9/78

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing &agr;-hydroxy acids using an enzyme catalyst having nitrilase activity. More specifically, the invention pertains to use of Acidovorax facilis 72W (ATCC 55746) nitrilase to hydrolyze glycolonitrile to glycolic acid. Glycolonitrile is reacted in an aqueous mixture with a catalyst having Acidovorax facilis 72W nitrilase activity to give glycolic acid selectively, and at high concentration and high yield.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用具有腈水解酶活性的酶催化剂生产α-羟基酸的方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及使用Acidovorax facilis 72W(ATCC 55746)腈水解酶将乙醇腈水解成乙醇酸。 乙醇腈在含水混合物中与具有酸性酵母72W腈水解酶活性的催化剂反应,选择性地得到乙醇酸,并以高浓度和高产率。

    Preparation of dicarboxylic acid monoesters from cyanocarboxylic acid esters
    3.
    发明授权
    Preparation of dicarboxylic acid monoesters from cyanocarboxylic acid esters 失效
    由氰基羧酸酯制备二羧酸单酯

    公开(公告)号:US06455730B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09632419

    申请日:2000-08-04

    IPC分类号: C07C5108

    CPC分类号: C12P7/62 C12N9/78 C12P7/44

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for preparing dicarboxylic acid monoesters from cyanocarboxylic acid esters. More particularly, using the nitrilase from Acidovorax facilis 72W (ATCC 55745) in various forms as an enzyme catalyst, an aliphatic or aromatic cyanocarboxylic acid ester is converted to the corresponding dicarboxylic acid monoester with high chemoselectivity at 100% conversion. An embodiment of the invention also provides a process for obtaining high chemoselectively and high regioselectivity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由氰基羧酸酯制备二羧酸单酯的方法。 更具体地,使用来自Acidovorax facilis 72W(ATCC 55745)的腈水解酶以各种形式作为酶催化剂,将脂族或芳族氰基羧酸酯在100%转化率下转化为具有高化学选择性的相应的二羧酸单酯。 本发明的实施方案还提供了获得高化学选择性和高区域选择性的方法。