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    Jitter buffer management
    1.
    发明授权
    Jitter buffer management 有权
    抖动缓冲管理

    公开(公告)号：US06658027B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

    申请号：US09374528

    申请日：1999-08-16

    Applicant: Kris W. Kramer ,  Chris C. Forrester ,  Robert Joly

    Inventor： Kris W. Kramer ,  Chris C. Forrester ,  Robert Joly

    IPC: H04J306

    CPC classification number: H04J3/0632

    Abstract: In order to compensate for rate mismatches between near end (receiving) and far end (transmitting) devices, intelligent jitter buffer management is implemented by apparatus comprising: a data interface for receiving frames from a data network; a jitter buffer for temporarily storing said frames; a detector for detecting frames which satisfy a criteria; and a buffer manager for controlling the frames stored in said jitter buffer based on the condition of said buffer and on frames which satisfy said criteria. The criteria can include silence frames or frames received with errors. The condition can include a high water mark (high threshold), and a low water mark (low threshold). If the far end transmitter transmits at a faster rate than the near end receiver, the jitter buffer will eventually become full beyond the high water mark, in which case frame(s) which satisfy the criteria will be deleted. If the far end transmitter transmits at a slower rate than the near end receiver, the jitter buffer will eventually become depleted below the low water mark, in which case silence frame(s) will be inserted after received silence frames.

    Abstract translation: 为了补偿近端（接收）和远端（发送）设备之间的速率不匹配，智能抖动缓冲器管理由以下设备实现：包括：数据接口，用于从数据网络接收帧; 用于临时存储所述帧的抖动缓冲器; 用于检测满足标准的框架的检测器; 以及缓冲器管理器，用于基于所述缓冲器的条件和满足所述准则的帧来控制存储在所述抖动缓冲器中的帧。 标准可以包括静默帧或接收错误的帧。 该条件可以包括高水位（高阈值）和低水位（低阈值）。 如果远端发射机以比近端接收机更快的速率发射，则抖动缓冲器将最终变得超过高水位标记，在这种情况下，符合标准的帧将被删除。 如果远端发射机以比近端接收机更慢的速率发射，则抖动缓冲器将最终在低水位以下耗尽，在这种情况下，在接收到的静音帧之后将插入静音帧。

    Novel synergistic insecticides
    2.
    发明授权
    Novel synergistic insecticides 失效
    新型协同杀虫剂

    公开(公告)号：US4296091A

    公开(公告)日：1981-10-20

    申请号：US128461

    申请日：1980-03-10

    Applicant: Robert Joly ,  Charles Pavan ,  Pierre R. Carle

    Inventor： Robert Joly ,  Charles Pavan ,  Pierre R. Carle

    IPC: A01N53/00 ,  A01N53/02 ,  A01N53/10 ,  A01N25/00 ,  A01N25/06 ,  A01N37/00 ,  A01N37/08

    CPC classification number: A01N53/00

    Abstract: Novel synergistic insecticidal compositions comprising as the active ingredient an insecticidally effective amount of a synergistic mixture of 90 to 60% by weight of (S) 1-oxo-2-allyl-3-methyl-cyclopent-2-en-4-yl d trans chrysanthemate and 10 to 40% by weight of (R) 1-oxo-2-allyl-3-methyl-cyclopent-2-en-4-yl d trans chrysanthemate and to a novel method of combatting arthropodes.

    Abstract translation: 包含作为活性成分的杀虫有效量的90至60重量％的（S）1-氧代-2-烯丙基-3-甲基 - 环戊-2-烯-4-基d的协同混合物的新型协同杀虫组合物 （R）1-氧代-2-烯丙基-3-甲基 - 环戊-2-烯-4-基d反式菊酸的10〜40重量％，以及一种新型的对抗节肢动物的方法。

    BiCMOS voltage generator
    5.
    发明授权
    BiCMOS voltage generator 失效
    BICMOS电压发电机

    公开(公告)号：US5120994A

    公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

    申请号：US628976

    申请日：1990-12-17

    Applicant: Robert Joly

    Inventor： Robert Joly

    IPC: G05F3/30 ,  G05F3/20 ,  H03K19/00 ,  H03K19/086

    CPC classification number: G05F3/20

    Abstract: A bias network for providing the ECL reference voltages V.sub.REF1 and V.sub.REF2. Bipolar npn transistors are arranged to receive the collector terminal potentials of the emitter-coupled pair of the bias network. The npn transistors form the input devices of a differential amplifier that includes a pair of FETs arranged as a current mirror. One of each of such FETs is in series with each of the input transistors. The differential amplifier regulates the potential at an internal node of the bias network to thereby maintain the operating point of the network so that the potentials of the collector terminals are equal. As a result the bias network is rendered substantially insensitive to both temperature and supply voltage variations.

    BiCMOS tri-state output buffer
    7.
    发明授权
    BiCMOS tri-state output buffer 失效
    BICMOS三态输出缓冲器

    公开(公告)号：US5153464A

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-06

    申请号：US627688

    申请日：1990-12-14

    Applicant: Robert Joly

    Inventor： Robert Joly

    IPC: H03K17/567 ,  H03K17/081 ,  H03K19/003 ,  H03K19/0175 ,  H03K19/082 ,  H03K19/0944

    CPC classification number: H03K19/0826 ,  H03K17/08112 ,  H03K19/00307 ,  H03K19/09448

    Abstract: An improved tri-state output buffer of the type that includes an output stage comprising a pair of bipolar transistors in a totem-pole configuration. A CMOS predriver arrangement includes a circuit configuration for selectively adjusting the resistance between the base and the emitter of the source-follower output transistor. The predriver protects the source-follower from harmful bias effects by selectively adjusting the resistance in the emitter-to-base path of the source-follower.

    Broad-band cavity-tuned transistor oscillator
    8.
    发明授权
    Broad-band cavity-tuned transistor oscillator 失效
    宽带空腔调谐晶体管振荡器

    公开(公告)号：US4097822A

    公开(公告)日：1978-06-27

    申请号：US821005

    申请日：1977-08-01

    Applicant: Robert Joly

    Inventor： Robert Joly

    IPC: H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/18 ,  H03B7/06

    CPC classification number: H03B5/1829 ,  H03B2201/015 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03B5/1805 ,  H03B5/1876

    Abstract: A broad-band cavity-tuned transistor oscillator includes a field effect device having capacitive feedback from source to drain and having a gate capacitively coupled to a cavity for producing an output signal that is frequency selectable according to cavity resonance, which resonance is determined by translation position of a mechanical tuning plunger coupled to the cavity and the degree of capacitive feedback.

    Abstract translation: 宽带空腔调谐晶体管振荡器包括具有从源极到漏极的电容反馈并具有电容耦合到腔的栅场的场效应器件，用于产生可根据谐振腔谐振频率选择的输出信号，该共振由平移 耦合到空腔的机械调谐柱塞的位置和电容反馈的程度。

    Intermediates for the preparation of 17-substituted-.DELTA..sup.4 -gonenes
    9.
    发明授权
    Intermediates for the preparation of 17-substituted-.DELTA..sup.4 -gonenes 失效
    用于制备17-取代的{66 {hu 4 {b-蒎烯

    公开(公告)号：US3980687A

    公开(公告)日：1976-09-14

    申请号：US489616

    申请日：1974-07-18

    Applicant: Julien Warnant ,  Jean Jolly ,  Robert Joly

    Inventor： Julien Warnant ,  Jean Jolly ,  Robert Joly

    IPC: A41B1/00 ,  A41B3/00 ,  C07J1/00 ,  C07J7/00 ,  C07J41/00 ,  C07J73/00 ,  C07J75/00 ,  C07C69/145 ,  C07C69/24 ,  C07C69/61 ,  C07C69/74

    CPC classification number: C07J73/00 ,  C07J1/00 ,  C07J41/00 ,  C07J7/00 ,  C07J75/00

    Abstract: A process for the production of a .DELTA..sup.4 -gonenic steroid having the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and the acyl of an organic carboxylic acid having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R' represents an alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.iv represents a member selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or lower alkynyl, and B represents a member selected from the group consisting of two hydrogens in the 9.alpha. and 10.beta. position and a double bond which comprises the steps of reacting a 3-ketal-4,5-seco-gonane-5-one with a ketalizing agent, oxidizing the resultant 3,5-diketal-4,5-seco-gonane-17.beta.-ol, reacting the resultant 3,5-diketal-4,5-seco-gonane-17-one with an organometallic compound, hydrolyzing the resultant 3,5-diketal-17.alpha.-R.sup.iv -4,5-seco-gonane-17.beta.-ol, cyclizing the resultant 17.alpha.-R.sup.iv -4,5-seco-gonane-17.beta.-ol-3,5-dione and recovering said .DELTA..sup.4 -gonenic steroid. The novel intermediates are also part of the invention. The .DELTA..sup.4 -gonenic steroids are known compounds having steroidal properties.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备具有式WHEREIN R的一种DELTA 4-型类固醇的方法，其选自氢和具有1至18个碳原子的有机羧酸的酰基，R'表示具有 1至4个碳原子，Riv表示选自低级烷基，低级烯基或低级炔基的成员，B表示选自9α和10β位中的两个氢和双键的成员 其包括使3-缩酮-4,5-二羟基喹啉-5-酮与缩酮剂反应的步骤，将所得3,5-二缩酮-4,5-二羟基-17β-醇氧化，使 所得的3,5-二缩酮-4,5-二缩酮-17-酮与有机金属化合物，水解所得的3,5-二缩酮-17α-1R-4,5-间苯二酚-17β-醇 ，使得到的17α-Riv-4,5-Seco-gonane-17β-羟基-3,5-二酮环化并回收所述DELTA4-型葡萄糖甾族化合物。 新颖的中间体也是本发明的一部分。 DELTA 4-Gonenic类固醇是具有甾体特性的已知化合物。

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