Governor for internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Governor for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机总监

    公开(公告)号:US4715339A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US769891

    申请日:1985-08-27

    摘要: A speed governor for engine includes a variation removing circuit responsive to an engine rotational speed signal indicative of the rotational speed of a diesel engine to remove a periodical variation component of the signal due to the pulsation of the output torque which the diesel engine generates, from the signal. The period of the variation to be removed by the variation removing circuit changes with the change of the rotational speed of the engine. The variation removing circuit may be formed of a sample-and-hold circuit or a variable characteristic filter of which the suppression frequency is variable.

    摘要翻译: 用于发动机的调速器包括变化消除电路,其响应于指示柴油发动机的转速的发动机转速信号,以消除由于柴油发动机产生的输出转矩的脉动引起的信号的周期性变化分量, 信号。 变化消除电路要移除的变化周期随发动机转速的变化而变化。 变化消除电路可以由采样保持电路或抑制频率可变的可变特性滤波器形成。

    Electromagnet drive device
    3.
    发明授权
    Electromagnet drive device 失效
    电磁驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4688139A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-18

    申请号:US808108

    申请日:1985-12-12

    摘要: A device for driving an electromagnet from a direct current source includes first and second circuits which are coupled in parallel to each other, and in parallel to a direct current source. The first circuit has a first switch, a solenoid coil, and a second switch all in series with one another. The second circuit has a third switch, a storage coil, and a fourth switch all in series with one another. A third circuit is provided which has a diode which is arranged to provide a current path from a junction between the storage coil and the fourth switch, to a junction between the first switch and the solenoid coil. In operation, during solenoid standby, the choke coil is caused to store electromagnetic energy. When the solenoid coil is energized, the switches are operated such that the energy stored in the storage coil is caused to quickly charge into the solenoid coil. The solenoid coil is maintained energized by operating the first switch in a chopper mode. To deenergize the solenoid coil, the switches are operated so that the energy in the solenoid coil is discharged into the storage coil. In this way, rapid deenergization is possible.

    摘要翻译: 用于从直流电源驱动电磁体的装置包括彼此并联并且与直流电源并联的第一和第二电路。 第一电路具有彼此串联的第一开关,螺线管线圈和第二开关。 第二电路具有第三开关,存储线圈和全部彼此串联的第四开关。 提供第三电路,其具有二极管,该二极管被布置成提供从存储线圈和第四开关之间的接点到第一开关和螺线管线圈之间的接合处的电流路径。 在操作中,在电磁阀待机期间,使扼流线圈存储电磁能。 当螺线管线圈通电时,开关被操作,使得储存在存储线圈中的能量迅速地进入电磁线圈。 螺线管线圈通过以斩波器模式操作第一开关来保持通电。 为了断电螺线管线圈,开关被操作,使得螺线管线圈中的能量被排放到存储线圈中。 这样,快速断电是可能的。

    Electromagnet drive device
    4.
    发明授权
    Electromagnet drive device 失效
    电磁驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4688138A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-18

    申请号:US808107

    申请日:1985-12-12

    摘要: A method and apparatus for driving an electromagnetic device includes two coils which selectively attract and repel a moving body. In order to allow a quick switching of the moving body between being attracted by one coil and the other, the current through the coil which is not holding the moving body in its magnetic field can be made to be a level higher than the current to the coil which is holding the body in its magnetic field. By reducing the current to the coil that is holding the body, the body can be rapidly switched to be within the magnetic field of the other coil. In addition, the currents to the respective coils can be increased before this switching occurs. Structure can also be provided across the coils to quicken the time it takes for the magnetic field to dissipate.

    摘要翻译: 用于驱动电磁装置的方法和装置包括选择性地吸引和排斥移动体的两个线圈。 为了允许在一个线圈被另一个线圈吸引之间的移动体的快速切换,可以使通过在其磁场中不保持移动体的线圈的电流高于对于 线圈,其将身体保持在其磁场中。 通过减小到保持体的线圈的电流,能够迅速地将主体切换到另一线圈的磁场内。 此外,在这种切换发生之前,可以增加到各个线圈的电流。 也可以在线圈两端提供结构,以加快磁场耗散所需的时间。

    Data storage device, method for updating management information in data storage device, and computer program
    5.
    发明授权
    Data storage device, method for updating management information in data storage device, and computer program 失效
    数据存储装置,用于更新数据存储装置中的管理信息的方法和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号:US07444460B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-28

    申请号:US10514985

    申请日:2004-03-05

    IPC分类号: G06F12/12

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1435

    摘要: The invention provides a data storage device and a method of updating management information, capable of dealing with management information in a highly reliable manner so that information is not easily lost when an error occurs. File management information such as a FAT serving as address management information in a flash memory is stored in a management information area of the memory, a pair of blocks is assigned as blocks for use to store data of the FAT, and writing of updated FAT information is performed by alternately using the two blocks of the block pair such that previous FAT information is retained in one of the two blocks of the block pair, and updated FAT information is written in the other block of the block pair, whereby, even when an error occurs in the middle of the process of writing the updated management information, a process using the retained previous FAT information is possible.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种数据存储装置和更新管理信息的方法,能够以高度可靠的方式处理管理信息,使得当发生错误时信息不容易丢失。 诸如作为闪速存储器中的地址管理信息的FAT的文件管理信息被存储在存储器的管理信息区域中,一对块被分配为用于存储FAT的数据的块,并且更新的FAT信息的写入 通过交替使用块对的两个块来执行,使得先前的FAT信息保留在块对的两个块中的一个块中,并且更新的FAT信息被写入块对的另一个块中,从而即使当 在编写更新的管理信息的过程的中间发生错误,可以使用保留的以前的FAT信息的处理。

    Color image forming device having intermediate transfer body sandwiched
between image recording units
    6.
    发明授权
    Color image forming device having intermediate transfer body sandwiched between image recording units 失效
    具有夹在图像记录单元之间的中间转印体的彩色图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5839040A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-17

    申请号:US863188

    申请日:1997-05-27

    摘要: In order to make a color image forming device compact in size, two color recording units are disposed in one side of an intermediate transfer body and another two color recording units are disposed in opposite side thereof. The two recording unit in each side are aligned vertically in close proximity to the intermediate transfer body which has a surface on which color toner image is deposited by the respective recording units. The toner image is then transferred onto and thermally fixed on an image recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 为了使彩色图像形成装置的尺寸紧凑,两个彩色记录单元设置在中间转印体的一侧,另外两个彩色记录单元设置在其相对侧。 每一侧的两个记录单元垂直地对准中间转印体,该中间转印体具有由各个记录单元沉积着彩色调色剂图像的表面。 然后将调色剂图像转印并热固定在图像记录介质上。

    Chromatic image recording apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Chromatic image recording apparatus 失效
    彩色图像记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US5225867A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-06

    申请号:US724182

    申请日:1991-07-01

    IPC分类号: G03B27/32 G03B27/73 G03F7/00

    摘要: A chromatic image recording apparatus comprises a gradation control member, an image reading member, a hue characteristics calculating member and a hue characteristics control member. In the chromatic image recording apparatus, the optimum exposing conditions of an original having a deviated color balance can be easily established. The output chromatic image of desired quality can be obtained, irrespective of any hue characteristics of the chromatic image on the original. When a brightness characteristics calculating member and a brightness characteristics control member replace the hue characteristics calculating member and the hue characteristics control member, the output chromatic image of desired quality can be obtained, irrespective of any brightness characteristics of the chromatic image on the original. When the chromatic image recording apparatus additionally comprises an auxiliary exposure member and an auxiliary exposure control member, the output chromatic image can be reproduced with an improved color gradation.

    摘要翻译: 彩色图像记录装置包括灰度控制部件,图像读取部件,色相特性计算部件和色调特性控制部件。 在彩色图像记录装置中,可以容易地建立具有偏差的色彩平衡的原稿的最佳曝光条件。 可以获得期望质量的输出彩色图像,而与原始图像上的彩色图像的任何色调特性无关。 当亮度特性计算部件和亮度特性控制部件代替色调特性计算部件和色调特性控制部件时,可以获得所需质量的输出彩色图像,而与原稿上的彩色图像的任何亮度特性无关。 当彩色图像记录装置另外包括辅助曝光构件和辅助曝光控制构件时,可以以改进的色彩等级再现输出彩色图像。

    Image recording apparatus controllable to one of exposure condition and
pressure developing condition
    8.
    发明授权
    Image recording apparatus controllable to one of exposure condition and pressure developing condition 失效
    图像记录装置可控制到曝光条件和压力显影条件之一

    公开(公告)号:US5091743A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-25

    申请号:US673345

    申请日:1991-03-22

    摘要: An image recording apparatus having an exposure unit, a pressure developing unit and a thermal fixing unit for forming an output color image on a developer medium which image corresponds to a latent image formed on a photosensitive pressure sensitive recording medium or microcapsule sheet. The apparatus is further provided with a sensor means for detecting one of humidity at or around the exposure unit, temperature at or around the exposure unit, temperature at or around a pressure developing unit, temperature at the thermal fixing unit, a pressure developing speed of the pressure developing unit, and pressure level of the pressure developing unit. In response to the detection, exposure condition or pressure developing condition is controllable.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有曝光单元,压力显影单元和热定影单元的图像记录设备,用于在显影剂介质上形成输出彩色图像,该图像对应于在感光压敏记录介质或微胶囊片上形成的潜像。 该设备还设置有用于检测曝光单元处或周围的湿度,曝光单元处或周围的温度,加压显影单元处或周围的温度,热定影单元处的温度,热定影单元的温度, 压力显影单元和压力显影单元的压力水平。 响应于检测,曝光条件或压力显影条件是可控的。

    Pressure developing apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Pressure developing apparatus 失效
    压力显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US5070359A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-03

    申请号:US597891

    申请日:1990-10-15

    IPC分类号: G03B27/32 G03F7/00

    摘要: In an image formation system such as color copying machine, a micro-capsule paper as a photosensitive and pressure-sensitive medium and a developer paper as an image recording medium are fed in an overlapped state in a gap defined between two rollers having different diameters disposed in a pressure developing unit of the image formation system. In the pressure developing unit, the gap between two rollers is pressure adjusted by the cam assembly which comprises a cam support member disposed to be movable in directions contacting to and being separated from one roller, a plurality of cams mounted to the cam support member, an elastically deformable member supported by the frame member for applying pressure to the cam by the elastic deformation caused by the contact to the cams and a pressure transferring member mounted to the cam support member for transferring the pressure caused by the pressure applying member to the one roller, thus uniformly adjusting the pressure distribution to the papers between two rollers. The distance between the cam support member and the pressure applying member be adjusted by disposing and adjusting the wedge member. The cams selectively operated in accordance with the sizes of the papers to be utilized.

    摘要翻译: 在诸如彩色复印机的图像形成系统中,作为感光和压敏介质的微胶囊纸和作为图像记录介质的显影剂纸在重叠状态下被馈送到限定在具有不同直径的两个辊之间的间隙中 在图像形成系统的压力显影单元中。 在压力显影单元中,两个辊之间的间隙通过凸轮组件进行压力调节,该凸轮组件包括凸轮支撑构件,该凸轮支撑构件设置成可在与一个辊接触并与其分离的方向上移动;多个凸轮,其安装到凸轮支撑构件, 由所述框架构件支撑的弹性变形构件,用于通过与所述凸轮的接触引起的弹性变形向所述凸轮施加压力;以及压力传递构件,其安装到所述凸轮支撑构件,用于将由所述压力施加构件施加的压力传递到所述凸轮支撑构件 从而均匀地调节两辊之间的纸张的压力分布。 通过设置和调节楔形构件来调节凸轮支撑构件与压力施加构件之间的距离。 凸轮根据要使用的纸张的尺寸选择性地操作。

    Dishwashing machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Dishwashing machine 失效
    洗碗机

    公开(公告)号:US5031650A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-16

    申请号:US487321

    申请日:1990-03-02

    IPC分类号: A47L15/14 A47L15/42

    CPC分类号: A47L15/14 A47L15/4202

    摘要: A dishwashing machine has a washing chamber, a wash tank formed at a bottom of the washing chamber to store an amount of hot wash water therein, a wash pump mounted to a bottom portion of the wash tank, and a pair of upper and lower wash arms arranged to apply jet streams of the hot wash water supplied thereto from the pump over a rack of dishes placed in the washing chamber, wherein a strainer box is mounted within an upper portion of the wash tank to receive the wash water flowing down from the rack of dishes during washing operation and associated with a side wall of the wash tank to form an opening in communication with the bottom portion of the wash tank, the strainer box having a bottom in communication with a drain pipe to permit the flow of wash water drained therethrough, and wherein a distribution plate is arranged to receive the wash water and introduce it into the strainer box when placed in a first position and to receive the wash water and introduce it into the bottom portion of the wash tank through the opening when placed in a second position.

    摘要翻译: 洗碗机具有洗涤室,洗涤槽形成在洗涤室的底部,以便在其中存储一定量的热洗涤水,安装在洗涤槽的底部的洗涤泵,以及一对洗涤槽 臂被布置成将来自泵的热洗涤水的喷射流施加在放置在洗涤室中的盘子上,其中过滤器盒安装在洗涤槽的上部中,以接收从洗涤槽向下流动的洗涤水 在洗涤操作期间,与洗涤槽的侧壁相关联的餐具架形成与洗涤槽的底部连通的开口,过滤器盒具有与排水管连通的底部,以允许洗涤水的流动 排出,并且其中分配板被布置成接收洗涤水并且当放置在第一位置时将其分配到过滤器箱中并接收洗涤水并将其引入底部孔 当放置在第二位置时,洗涤槽通过开口。