Semiconductor memory device and method of fabricating the same

    公开(公告)号:US12167587B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-10

    申请号:US17733051

    申请日:2022-04-29

    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device with an improved electric characteristic and reliability is provided. The semiconductor memory device including a substrate including an active region defined by device separation film, the active region including a first part and second parts, the second parts being on two opposite sides of the first part, respectively a bit line extending on the substrate and across the active region, and a bit line contact between the substrate and the bit line and connected to the first part of the active region may be provided. The bit line contact includes a first ruthenium pattern, and a width of upper surface of the first ruthenium pattern is smaller than a width of bottom surface of the first ruthenium pattern.

    Semiconductor device
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11854979B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US17379000

    申请日:2021-07-19

    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate including an element isolation layer, the element isolation layer defining an active region, a plurality of word lines traversing the active region in a first direction, and a plurality of bit line structures on the substrate and connected to the active region, the plurality of bit line structures extending in a second direction different from the first direction. Each of the plurality of bit line structures includes a ruthenium line wiring including a bottom surface and a top surface opposite to the bottom surface, a lower graphene layer in contact with the bottom surface of the ruthenium line wiring and extending along the bottom surface of the ruthenium line wiring, and a wiring line capping layer extending along the top surface of the ruthenium line wiring.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING A TOP PINNED LAYER PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY MAGNETIC JUNCTION USABLE IN SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY APPLICATIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING A TOP PINNED LAYER PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY MAGNETIC JUNCTION USABLE IN SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
    用于提供顶针式层的方法和系统可用于旋转传动扭矩磁性随机存取存储器应用中的全息磁性ANISOTROPY磁性连接

    公开(公告)号:US20150129996A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14184664

    申请日:2014-02-19

    CPC classification number: H01L43/12 G11C11/161 G11C11/1675 H01L43/08 H01L43/10

    Abstract: A method for providing a magnetic junction usable in a magnetic device and the magnetic junction are described. A free layer and nonmagnetic spacer layer are provided. The free layer and nonmagnetic spacer layer are annealed at an anneal temperature of at least three hundred fifty degrees Celsius. A pinned layer is provided after the annealing step. The nonmagnetic spacer layer is between the pinned layer and the free layer. The magnetic junction is configured such that the free layer is switchable between a plurality of stable magnetic states when a write current is passed through the magnetic junction.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于提供可用于磁性装置和磁结的磁结的方法。 提供自由层和非磁性间隔层。 自由层和非磁性间隔层在至少三十五摄氏度的退火温度下退火。 在退火步骤之后提供钉扎层。 非磁性间隔层位于被钉扎层和自由层之间。 磁结被配置为使得当写入电流通过磁结时,自由层可在多个稳定磁状态之间切换。

    Method and system for providing a bulk perpendicular magnetic anisotropy free layer in a perpendicular magnetic junction usable in spin transfer torque magnetic random access memory applications
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for providing a bulk perpendicular magnetic anisotropy free layer in a perpendicular magnetic junction usable in spin transfer torque magnetic random access memory applications 有权
    用于在旋转传递转矩磁随机存取存储器应用中的垂直磁结中提供体积垂直磁各向异性自由层的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09306155B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US14171574

    申请日:2014-02-03

    CPC classification number: H01L43/10 G11C11/161 G11C11/1675 H01L43/08 H01L43/12

    Abstract: A magnetic junction usable in a magnetic device and a method for providing the magnetic junction are described. The magnetic junction includes a free layer, a pinned layer and nonmagnetic spacer layer between the free and pinned layers. The free layer includes at least one of a hybrid perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) structure and tetragonal bulk perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (B-PMA) structure. At least one of the free layer and the pinned layer have a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy greater than an out-of-plane demagnetization energy. The magnetic junction is configured such that the free layer is switchable between a plurality of stable magnetic states when a write current is passed through the magnetic junction.

    Abstract translation: 描述了可用于磁性装置的磁结和提供磁结的方法。 磁性结包括自由层,被钉扎层和位于游离层和被钉扎层之间的非磁性间隔层。 自由层包括混合垂直磁各向异性(PMA)结构和四方体体垂直磁各向异性(B-PMA)结构中的至少一种。 自由层和被钉扎层中的至少一个具有大于面外退磁能的垂直磁各向异性能。 磁结被配置为使得当写入电流通过磁结时,自由层可在多个稳定磁状态之间切换。

    DUAL PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY MAGNETIC JUNCTION USABLE IN SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY APPLICATIONS
    6.
    发明申请
    DUAL PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY MAGNETIC JUNCTION USABLE IN SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY APPLICATIONS 有权
    双转子磁性非线性磁性接头可用于转子转子磁性随机存取存储器应用

    公开(公告)号:US20150129997A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14184684

    申请日:2014-02-19

    Abstract: A method for providing a dual magnetic junction usable in a magnetic device and the dual magnetic junction are described. First and second nonmagnetic spacer layers, a free layer and pinned are provided. The first pinned layer, free layer and nonmagnetic spacer layer may be annealed at an anneal temperature of at least three hundred fifty degrees Celsius before a second pinned layer is provided. The second pinned layer may include Co, Fe and Tb. The nonmagnetic spacer layers are between the pinned layers and the free layer. The magnetic junction is configured such that the free layer is switchable between a plurality of stable magnetic states when a write current is passed through the magnetic junction.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于提供可用于磁性装置和双重磁性结的双重磁性结的方法。 第一和第二非磁性间隔层,提供自由层和钉扎。 在提供第二被钉扎层之前,可以在至少三百五十摄氏度的退火温度下退火第一被钉扎层,自由层和非磁性间隔层。 第二被钉扎层可以包括Co,Fe和Tb。 非磁性间隔层位于钉扎层和自由层之间。 磁结被配置为使得当写入电流通过磁结时,自由层可在多个稳定磁状态之间切换。

    Dual perpendicular magnetic anisotropy magnetic junction usable in spin transfer torque magnetic random access memory applications
    7.
    发明授权
    Dual perpendicular magnetic anisotropy magnetic junction usable in spin transfer torque magnetic random access memory applications 有权
    双垂直磁各向异性磁结可用于自旋转移磁性随机存取存储器应用

    公开(公告)号:US09373781B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US14184684

    申请日:2014-02-19

    Abstract: A method for providing a dual magnetic junction usable in a magnetic device and the dual magnetic junction are described. First and second nonmagnetic spacer layers, a free layer and pinned are provided. The first pinned layer, free layer and nonmagnetic spacer layer may be annealed at an anneal temperature of at least three hundred fifty degrees Celsius before a second pinned layer is provided. The second pinned layer may include Co, Fe and Tb. The nonmagnetic spacer layers are between the pinned layers and the free layer. The magnetic junction is configured such that the free layer is switchable between a plurality of stable magnetic states when a write current is passed through the magnetic junction.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于提供可用于磁性装置和双重磁性结的双重磁性结的方法。 第一和第二非磁性间隔层,提供自由层和钉扎。 在提供第二被钉扎层之前,可以在至少三百五十摄氏度的退火温度下退火第一被钉扎层,自由层和非磁性间隔层。 第二被钉扎层可以包括Co,Fe和Tb。 非磁性间隔层位于钉扎层和自由层之间。 磁结被配置为使得当写入电流通过磁结时,自由层可在多个稳定磁状态之间切换。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING A BULK PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY FREE LAYER IN A PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC JUNCTION USABLE IN SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY APPLICATIONS
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING A BULK PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY FREE LAYER IN A PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC JUNCTION USABLE IN SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY APPLICATIONS 有权
    用于提供可用于旋转传递扭矩磁性随机存取存储器应用中的一个完整磁性接头中的一个大体积的磁性非均匀自由层的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150129993A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14171574

    申请日:2014-02-03

    CPC classification number: H01L43/10 G11C11/161 G11C11/1675 H01L43/08 H01L43/12

    Abstract: A magnetic junction usable in a magnetic device and a method for providing the magnetic junction are described. The magnetic junction includes a free layer, a pinned layer and nonmagnetic spacer layer between the free and pinned layers. The free layer includes at least one of a hybrid perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) structure and tetragonal bulk perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (B-PMA) structure. At least one of the free layer and the pinned layer have a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy greater than an out-of-plane demagnetization energy. The magnetic junction is configured such that the free layer is switchable between a plurality of stable magnetic states when a write current is passed through the magnetic junction.

    Abstract translation: 描述了可用于磁性装置的磁结和提供磁结的方法。 磁性结包括自由层,被钉扎层和位于游离层和被钉扎层之间的非磁性间隔层。 自由层包括混合垂直磁各向异性(PMA)结构和四方体体垂直磁各向异性(B-PMA)结构中的至少一种。 自由层和被钉扎层中的至少一个具有大于面外退磁能的垂直磁各向异性能。 磁结被配置为使得当写入电流通过磁结时,自由层可在多个稳定磁状态之间切换。

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