Optical module having lenses aligned on lens-positioning V-groove and
fabrication method thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical module having lenses aligned on lens-positioning V-groove and fabrication method thereof 失效
    具有在透镜定位V形槽上对准的透镜的光学模块及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5854867A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-29

    申请号:US846154

    申请日:1997-04-25

    摘要: An improved optical module having lenses aligned on a lens-positioning V-groove and a fabrication method thereof which includes a silicon substrate, which defines a light transfer path below a surface thereof, including light transferring V-grooves and a light receiving V-groove, and lens-positioning V-groove for determining the position of a lens, wherein two lens-positioning V-grooves are formed therein, an optical transmitter module including a laser which is a light source and is flip-chip-bonded to the substrate by a solder bump after an optical waveguide is previously aligned with the V-groove by using an alignment mark behind the vertical portion of the light transferring v-groove. A light transferring lens attached on one lens-positioning V-groove for condensing the light from the laser, and a laser monitoring optical detector arranged on a side wall opposite the laser of the light transferring V-groove, wherein an active region is flip-chip-bonded toward the substrate, for monitoring the laser, and an optical receiver module including a light receiving lens attached on the lens-positioning V-groove of the silicon substrate for condensing beam externally transferred thereto, and a light receiving optical detector attached to the light receiving lens for detecting beam externally transferred thereto, wherein the optical transmitter module and the optical receiver module are arranged in the same silicon substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有在透镜定位V形槽上对准的透镜的改进的光学模块及其制造方法,其包括限定其表面下方的光传输路径的硅衬底,包括光传输V形槽和接收光的V形槽 和用于确定透镜位置的透镜定位V形槽,其中在其中形成两个透镜定位V形槽,光发射器模块包括作为光源的激光器并且被倒装芯片结合到衬底 通过使用光传输V形槽的垂直部分之后的对准标记,在光波导预先与V形槽对准之后通过焊料凸块。 安装在一个透镜定位V形槽上的光传输透镜,用于聚集来自激光器的光;以及激光监视光学检测器,布置在与传输V形槽的激光器相对的侧壁上,其中有源区域翻转, 以及包含安装在硅衬底的透镜定位V形槽上的光接收透镜的光接收器模块的光接收器模块,用于将外部传送到其上的光束聚光;以及光接收光检测器, 用于检测从外部传送到其上的光束的光接收透镜,其中所述光发射器模块和所述光接收器模块布置在同一硅衬底中。

    Laser module with focusing lens and fixing method of the focusing lens
    2.
    发明授权
    Laser module with focusing lens and fixing method of the focusing lens 失效
    具有聚焦透镜的激光模块和聚焦透镜的固定方法

    公开(公告)号:US5673350A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:US573553

    申请日:1995-12-15

    摘要: The present invention relates to an accurate method using laser welding for mounting an optical focusing lens utilized in a semi-conductor laser module for optical transmission and optical amplification through an optical fiber and a laser module so produced. The laser module includes an aligned laser diode, a lens fixture mounting the laser diode, a focusing lens mounted within a lens housing which in turn is mounted by a lens ring to the lens fixture. In the method, the steps include aligning mutual positions between the laser diode and the optical focusing lens in the vertical and horizontal directions so that the magnitude of the optical signal output from the optical fiber is maximized after the distance between the optical focusing lens and the optical fiber is adjusted and fixed to obtain a maximum optical coupling efficiency between the laser diode and the optical fiber. Next a laser-welding step is performed at an interval between the lens housing and the lens ring. The mutual positions between the laser diode and the optical focusing lens are aligned in the vertical and horizontal directions so that the magnitude of the optical signal output from the optical fiber is maximized. Finally a laser-welding step is performed at an interval between the lens fixture and the lens ring.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用激光焊接的光学聚焦透镜,用于通过光纤和如此制造的激光模块在用于光传输和光放大的半导体激光器模块中安装光聚焦透镜的精确方法。 激光模块包括对准的激光二极管,安装激光二极管的透镜夹具,安装在透镜壳体内的聚焦透镜,透镜壳体又由透镜环安装到透镜夹具。 在该方法中,步骤包括在垂直和水平方向上对准激光二极管和光学聚焦透镜之间的相互位置,使得从光纤输出的光信号的大小在光聚焦透镜和 光纤被调整和固定,以获得激光二极管与光纤之间的最大光耦合效率。 接下来,在透镜壳体和透镜环之间的间隔进行激光焊接步骤。 激光二极管和光聚焦透镜之间的相互位置在垂直和水平方向上对准,使得从光纤输出的光信号的幅度最大化。 最后,以透镜夹具和透镜环之间的间隔进行激光焊接步骤。

    High temperature proton exchange membrane using ionomer/solid proton conductor, preparation method thereof and fuel cell containing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    High temperature proton exchange membrane using ionomer/solid proton conductor, preparation method thereof and fuel cell containing the same 有权
    使用离聚物/固体质子导体的高温质子交换膜,其制备方法和含有其的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07977008B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US10564556

    申请日:2003-11-26

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 C08J5/20

    摘要: The present invention relates to a high temperature proton-conducting polymer membrane, a preparation method thereof, a membrane-electrode assembly using the same and a fuel cell containing the same. More particularly, it relates to a proton-conducting polymer membrane enabling fuel cell operation under high temperature and normal pressure condition, wherein sulfoalkyl or sulfoaryl groups are introduced between layers of metal phosphate and cation exchange groups are present in side chains, a preparation method thereof and a membrane-electrode assembly using the proton exchange membrane and a fuel cell containing the same.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种高温质子传导聚合物膜,其制备方法,使用其的膜电极组件和含有该膜电极组件的燃料电池。 更具体地说,本发明涉及能够在高温和常压条件下使燃料电池工作的质子传导性聚合物膜,其中磺基烷基或磺基芳基引入金属磷酸盐和阳离子交换基团之间存在于侧链中,其制备方法 以及使用该质子交换膜的膜 - 电极组件和包含该质子交换膜的燃料电池。