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公开(公告)号：US08165837B1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12478844
申请日：2009-06-05
IPC分类号： G01N37/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/2894
摘要： A computerized method for categorizing defects on a substrate. A list of defects on the substrate is received as input to a processor, where each defect is represented by a defect location and an associated micro-defect code. The input is analyzed with the processor to detect spatial clusters of defects on the substrate. The spatial clusters are analyzed with the processor to determine which of the spatial clusters represent known macro-defects and which of the spatial clusters represent unknown macro-defects. The micro-defect code associated with each defect that is included in one of the spatial clusters that is determined to be a known macro-defect is changed with the processor with a macro-defect code that is associated solely with the known macro-defect. The processor analyzes the defects that are included in one of the spatial clusters that is determined to be an unknown macro-defect to determine a predominantly occurring micro-defect code. The processor changes the micro-defect code associated with each defect that is included in the one spatial cluster that is determined to be an unknown macro-defect with the predominantly-occurring micro-defect code. The processor sends the changed list of defects on the substrate as output.
摘要翻译： 用于对基板上的缺陷进行分类的计算机化方法。 接收基板上的缺陷列表作为处理器的输入，其中每个缺陷由缺陷位置和相关联的微缺陷代码表示。 用处理器分析输入以检测衬底上的缺陷的空间簇。 用处理器分析空间聚类，以确定空间簇中的哪一个表示已知的宏缺陷，哪些空间簇表示未知的宏观缺陷。 与被确定为已知宏缺陷的空间集群之一中包括的每个缺陷相关联的微缺陷代码与具有仅与已知宏缺陷相关联的宏缺陷代码的处理器改变。 处理器分析被确定为未知宏缺陷的空间集群之一中包含的缺陷，以确定主要发生的微缺陷代码。 处理器改变与被确定为具有主要发生的微缺陷代码的未知宏缺陷的一个空间簇中包括的每个缺陷相关联的微缺陷代码。 处理器在衬底上发送更改的缺陷列表作为输出。
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公开(公告)号：US07967506B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12282781
申请日：2006-12-18
IPC分类号： G01K1/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/3675 , H01M2/06 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/202 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/617 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/643 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566 , H02J7/0029 , H02J7/0031 , H02J7/0045
摘要： A power supply temperature sensor and system includes a power supply housing configured to receive at least one power supply unit, such as a battery cell. The power supply housing includes an aperture which provides communication between the battery cell and an ambient environment outside the power supply housing. A sensor having a sensing element is configured to sense a temperature of the battery cell, and a sensor housing surrounds at least a portion of the sensor, including at least a portion of the sensing element. This electrically isolates the sensing element from the battery cell. A portion of the sensor housing is configured to be disposed through the aperture in the power supply housing to make contact with the battery cell to facilitate conductive heat transfer between the battery cell and the sensor housing, thereby facilitating an accurate measurement of the temperature of the battery cell.
摘要翻译： 电源温度传感器和系统包括被配置为接收至少一个电源单元（例如电池单元）的电源外壳。 电源壳体包括提供电池单元与电源壳体外部的周围环境之间的连通的孔。 具有感测元件的传感器被配置为感测电池单元的温度，并且传感器外壳围绕传感器的至少一部分，包括感测元件的至少一部分。 这将感测元件与电池单元电隔离。 传感器壳体的一部分被配置成穿过电源壳体中的孔布置以与电池单元接触以便于电池单元和传感器壳体之间的导电传热，由此有助于精确测量 电池单元
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公开(公告)号：US20090041082A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12282781
申请日：2006-12-18
CPC分类号： G01R31/3675 , H01M2/06 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/202 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/617 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/643 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566 , H02J7/0029 , H02J7/0031 , H02J7/0045
摘要： A power supply temperature sensor and system includes a power supply housing configured to receive at least one power supply unit, such as a battery cell. The power supply housing includes an aperture which provides communication between the battery cell and an ambient environment outside the power supply housing. A sensor having a sensing element is configured to sense a temperature of the battery cell, and a sensor housing surrounds at least a portion of the sensor, including at least a portion of the sensing element. This electrically isolates the sensing element from the battery cell. A portion of the sensor housing is configured to be disposed through the aperture in the power supply housing to make contact with the battery cell to facilitate conductive heat transfer between the battery cell and the sensor housing, thereby facilitating an accurate measurement of the temperature of the battery cell.
摘要翻译： 电源温度传感器和系统包括被配置为接收至少一个电源单元（例如电池单元）的电源外壳。 电源壳体包括提供电池单元与电源壳体外部的周围环境之间的连通的孔。 具有感测元件的传感器被配置为感测电池单元的温度，并且传感器外壳围绕传感器的至少一部分，包括感测元件的至少一部分。 这将感测元件与电池单元电隔离。 传感器壳体的一部分被配置成穿过电源壳体中的孔布置以与电池单元接触以便于电池单元和传感器壳体之间的导电传热，由此有助于精确测量 电池单元
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公开(公告)号：US09577296B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US13313519
申请日：2011-12-07
IPC分类号： H01M10/50 , H01M10/617 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6568 , H01M10/6566 , H01M10/613
CPC分类号： H01M10/617 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6566 , H01M10/6568
摘要： A fluid cooled series/parallel battery pack is provided with a fluid flow system. A plurality of prismatic battery cells are arranged in parallel in two or more rows. Fluid flows in a series flow configuration from an upstream row of batteries to a downstream row of batteries. A bypass passageway provides additional fluid flow to an inner plenum located between the rows of batteries to reduce pressure drop and provide more uniform temperatures within the rows of battery cells.
摘要翻译： 流体冷却的串联/并联电池组具有流体流动系统。 多个棱柱形电池单元以两行或更多行并列布置。 流体以串联流动形式从上游电池排到下游的一排电池。 旁路通道为位于电池排之间的内部增压室提供额外的流体流动，以减小压降并在电池单元的行内提供更均匀的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US09166215B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13312323
申请日：2011-12-06
IPC分类号： H01M2/12 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/20 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566 , H01M10/613
CPC分类号： H01M2/1252 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566
摘要： A battery pack of the type that may be used in an electrically-powered vehicle comprises first and second arrays of cells disposed adjacent one another, and a housing enclosing the two arrays. The housing defines a cooling chamber surrounding heat transfer surfaces of the cells, a first manifold sealed from the cooling chamber and collecting gasses generated by the first array, and a second manifold sealed from the cooling chamber and collecting gasses generated by the second array. A tunnel connects the first and the second manifolds to allow passage of any collected gasses from the first manifold into the second manifold, and a discharge opening in the second manifold allows the collected gasses to escape from the housing. An electrically conductive bridge bar extends through the tunnel and connects the first array with the second array.
摘要翻译： 可以用于电动车辆的类型的电池组包括彼此相邻布置的第一和第二电池阵列，以及包围两个阵列的壳体。 壳体限定围绕电池的传热表面的冷却室，从冷却室密封并收集由第一阵列产生的气体的第一歧管以及从冷却室密封并收集由第二阵列产生的气体的第二歧管。 隧道连接第一和第二歧管以允许任何收集的气体从第一歧管进入第二歧管，并且第二歧管中的排放口允许收集的气体从壳体逸出。 导电桥杆延伸穿过隧道并将第一阵列与第二阵列连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20090155680A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11719708
申请日：2006-03-16
IPC分类号： H01M2/24
CPC分类号： H01M2/1077 , H01M2/202 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/617 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/643 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566 , H02J7/0029 , H02J7/0031 , H02J7/0045
摘要： A power supply system includes a number of battery cells connected in rows in an end-to-end fashion to form a battery module. A number of these battery modules are placed into a housing to form a battery brick, which is a basic building block that can be used to create a larger battery assembly. The power supply system may include locators to position individual battery cells within a row, to help ensure proper alignment of battery terminals extending outside the battery housing. Terminal connectors can be used to reduce the magnitude of the voltage seen across exposed terminals. The terminal connectors connect two of the battery terminals, while covering, and inhibiting access to, adjacent battery terminals. The power supply system may also include sensor stations to facilitate use of temperature sensors such that uniformity of airflow around the battery cells is maintained regardless of how many temperature sensors are used.
摘要翻译： 电源系统包括以端对端方式连接成行的多个电池单元，以形成电池模块。 这些电池模块中的一些被放置在壳体中以形成电池砖，该电池砖是可用于创建更大电池组件的基本构建块。 电源系统可以包括定位器以将一个单独的电池单元定位在一行内，以帮助确保延伸到电池壳体外部的电池端子的正确对准。 端子连接器可用于减少暴露端子上看到的电压幅值。 端子连接器连接两个电池端子，同时覆盖并禁止接近相邻的电池端子。 电源系统还可以包括传感器站，以便于温度传感器的使用，使得不管使用多少温度传感器，电池单元周围气流的均匀性得以保持。
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公开(公告)号：US20130143083A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13312323
申请日：2011-12-06
IPC分类号： H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M2/1252 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566
摘要： A battery pack of the type that may be used in an electrically-powered vehicle comprises first and second arrays of cells disposed adjacent one another, and a housing enclosing the two arrays. The housing defines a cooling chamber surrounding heat transfer surfaces of the cells, a first manifold sealed from the cooling chamber and collecting gasses generated by the first array, and a second manifold sealed from the cooling chamber and collecting gasses generated by the second array. A tunnel connects the first and the second manifolds to allow passage of any collected gasses from the first manifold into the second manifold, and a discharge opening in the second manifold allows the collected gasses to escape from the housing. An electrically conductive bridge bar extends through the tunnel and connects the first array with the second array.
摘要翻译： 可以用于电动车辆的类型的电池组包括彼此相邻布置的第一和第二电池阵列，以及包围两个阵列的壳体。 壳体限定围绕电池的传热表面的冷却室，从冷却室密封并收集由第一阵列产生的气体的第一歧管以及从冷却室密封并收集由第二阵列产生的气体的第二歧管。 隧道连接第一和第二歧管以允许任何收集的气体从第一歧管进入第二歧管，并且第二歧管中的排放口允许收集的气体从壳体逸出。 导电桥杆延伸穿过隧道并将第一阵列与第二阵列连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08956750B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13344817
申请日：2012-01-06
IPC分类号： H01M2/10
CPC分类号： H01M2/1077 , H01M2/1083
摘要： A retaining structure for a power supply may include top and bottom rails connected by columns, which carry loads that would otherwise be applied to the power supply. End plates may be attached to the rails to inhibit movement of the cells in directions parallel to the top and bottom rails. The rails may have a cross section configured to carry at least some of the loads applied to the battery pack. For example, at least a portion of the cross section may be configured in a shape that acts as a spring and deflects upon loading.
摘要翻译： 用于电源的保持结构可以包括通过列连接的顶部和底部轨道，其承载否则将被施加到电源的负载。 端板可以附接到轨道，以阻止电池在平行于顶部和底部导轨的方向上移动。 轨道可以具有被配置为承载施加到电池组的至少一些负载的横截面。 例如，横截面的至少一部分可以被构造成用作弹簧的形状并且在加载时偏转。
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公开(公告)号：US20120177952A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13326460
申请日：2011-12-15
CPC分类号： H01M10/5075 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566 , H01M10/6567 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/12
摘要： A battery cell separator includes rib supports and ribs connected between the rib supports. The rib supports and the ribs form a cartridge pocket configured to receive a battery cell with the rib supports and the ribs each forming a respective side of the cartridge pocket. In another battery module, the rib supports and the ribs form respective pockets fore and aft of the ribs with each pocket being configured to receive a battery cell.
摘要翻译： 电池单元分离器包括连接在肋支撑件之间的肋支撑件和肋。 肋支撑件，并且肋形成盒口袋，其构造成容纳具有肋支撑件的电池单元，肋构成盒口袋的相应侧。 在另一个电池模块中，所述肋支撑件和所述肋形成所述肋前后的各个凹穴，其中每个凹穴配置成容纳电池单元。
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公开(公告)号：US08709644B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13326460
申请日：2011-12-15
CPC分类号： H01M10/5075 , H01M2/1077 , H01M2/206 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/647 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/6566 , H01M10/6567 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/12
摘要： A battery cell separator includes rib supports and ribs connected between the rib supports. The rib supports and the ribs form a cartridge pocket configured to receive a battery cell with the rib supports and the ribs each forming a respective side of the cartridge pocket. In another battery module, the rib supports and the ribs form respective pockets fore and aft of the ribs with each pocket being configured to receive a battery cell.
摘要翻译： 电池单元分离器包括连接在肋支撑件之间的肋支撑件和肋。 肋支撑件，并且肋形成盒口袋，其构造成容纳具有肋支撑件的电池单元，肋构成盒口袋的相应侧。 在另一个电池模块中，所述肋支撑件和所述肋形成所述肋前后的各个凹穴，其中每个凹穴配置成容纳电池单元。
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