摘要:
A transmitter is provided which includes a transmitting circuit that does not require a high-performance low noise VCO restricting cost reduction thereof and that can reduce the number of parts without requiring an RF filter. A direct conversion that does not require a transmission VCO is applied to the transmitting circuit. In order to achieve noise reduction in a receiving band, low-pass filters are provided at IQ input sections of a modulator that converts IQ signals into RF signals. In comparison with a conventional transmitter using offset PLL, an external VCO required in addition to an RF integrated circuit, a power amplifier, and a front end circuit is reduced. Even in current transistor performance, by using a filter having rapid waveform characteristics such as a SAW more inexpensive than the VCO, or the like, it is possible to provide a GSM/GSM 1800/GSM1900 triple band transmitter.
摘要:
A transmitter is provided which includes a transmitting circuit that does not require a high-performance low noise VCO restricting cost reduction thereof and that can reduce the number of parts without requiring an RF filter. A direct conversion that does not require a transmission VCO is applied to the transmitting circuit. In order to achieve noise reduction in a receiving band, low-pass filters are provided a IQ input sections of a modulator that converts IQ signals into RF signals. In comparison with a conventional transmitter using offset PLL, an external VCO required in addition to an RF integrated circuit, a power amplifier, and a front end circuit is reduced. Even in current transistor performance, by using a filter having rapid waveform characteristics such as a SAW more inexpensive than the VCO, or the like, it is possible to provide a GSM/GSM 1800/GSM1900 triple band transmitter.
摘要:
An orthogonal modulating circuit for modulating signals of two oscillation frequencies differing in phase by 90° with transmission data (I and Q) is used in common for a plurality of bands, an LC resonance circuit comprising inductances L and a capacitor C is used as the output load on the orthogonal modulating circuit instead of resistors commonly used according to the prior art, and the values of L or C constituting the resonance circuit are switched over between each other according to the transmission band.
摘要:
A communication semiconductor integrated circuit device (200) includes an amplifier circuit (330) including a plurality of variable-gain amplifiers (PGA1-PGA3) for amplifying a received signal and a plurality of filter circuits (LPF1-LPF3), the amplifiers and the filter circuits being connected to each other in a multi-stage configuration, and a last amplifier (FFGA) having a gain set regardless of a level of a received signal and a filter circuit, the last amplifier and the filter circuit are disposed at the last stage of the amplifier circuit. The amplifier circuit has an amplification factor variable according to a level of a received signal. The communication semiconductor integrated circuit device further includes a plurality of offset correction circuits (OFC1-OFC4) for correcting direct-current offset, corresponding to the variable-gain amplifiers and the last amplifiers, respectively. The offset correction circuit (OFC4) corresponding to the last amplifier conducts an offset correction at a timing different from timing for the other offset correction circuits (OFC1-OFC3).
摘要:
An orthogonal modulating circuit for modulating signals of two oscillation frequencies differing in phase by 90° with transmission data (I and Q) is used in common for a plurality of bands, an LC resonance circuit comprising inductances L and a capacitor C is used as the output load on the orthogonal modulating circuit instead of resistors commonly used according to the prior art, and the values of L or C constituting the resonance circuit are switched over between each other according to the transmission band.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a PLL circuit is provided with a plurality of pull-in operation modes for pulling a voltage across a filter capacitor (C1, C2) in a lock-up voltage, and with a register (CRG) for designating one of the plurality of pull-in operation modes. The pull-in operation is performed in accordance with a setting value in the register.
摘要:
A three-dimensional (3D) image display device enables easy recognition of a 3D image by appropriately changing the popout amount of a 3D image. The display device includes a timer setting and measuring a given time over which the popout amount of a 3D image changes, a popout amount change mode memory storing information on time dependent change of the popout amount occurring over the given time, a popout amount controller producing the popout amount for each unit time based on parallax between a plurality of images, the given time, and the time dependent change information, a changing image producer producing pairs of popout-amount-changing images from the plurality of images according to a popout amount by the unit time, a 3D image producer producing a corresponding popout-amount-changing 3D image, and a display controller.
摘要:
To solve an overlap between a part table and components automatically and adequately in a drawing using a CAD. In a part table creating method for creating a part table including a plurality of rows of CAD data, an overlap between the part table and other geometric elements is detected. When the overlap is detected, the height of the respective rows of the part table is reduced to H1. When the overlap between the part table and the other geometric elements still remains even when the respective rows of the part table is reduced to the height H1, the number of overlapped rows between the part table and the geometric element are obtained. The portion of the overlapped rows is separated and moved in the direction to avoid the overlap with the geometric elements to separate into an original part table and a destination part table.
摘要:
A D.C. offset canceling and gain adjusting techniques permitting completion of correction of D.C. offsets and gain adjustment of amplifiers for amplifying reception signals in a radio communication system are provided. A communication semiconductor integrated circuit has a plurality of low-pass filters and variable gain amplifiers which are alternately connected in multiple stages, and high gain amplifier circuits for amplifying reception signals to a predetermined amplitude level. Offset cancellation values are generated by detecting D.C. offsets of amplifiers for amplifying reception signals according to a set gain, and stored into a memory, and read out of the memory to cancel the D.C. offsets of the amplifiers when starting reception and altering the gain. Gain setting in a high gain amplifying section is accomplished using rough and precise settings.
摘要:
A wireless communication system, which is provided with a PLL circuit having a plurality of oscillators and is capable of processing two or more transmit and receive signal different in frequency band from one another according to the switching between the oscillators, has a reset means which resets a voltage applied to each of filter capacitors lying within the PLL circuit to a predetermined voltage when the switching between the oscillators is performed.