POLYCARBONATE POLYOL COMPOSITIONS
    2.
    发明申请
    POLYCARBONATE POLYOL COMPOSITIONS 有权
    聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20130303724A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13988804

    申请日:2011-11-23

    IPC分类号: C08G64/02

    摘要: The present invention provides polycarbonate polyol compositions with improved characteristics. Such polycarbonate polyol compositions are useful in thermosetting applications for the production of coatings for consumer products. The present invention provides compositions having such improved characteristics, in particular, polycarbonate polyol compositions having a glass transition temperature (Tg) from about −20° C. to about 60° C., from about −20° C. to about 50° C., or from about 0° C. to about 30° C., are particularl useful in thermosetting applications. In some embodiments, polycarbonate polyol compositions have a Tg from about −20° C. to about 3° C. In some embodiments, polycarbonate polyol compositions have a Tg from about 0° C. to about 50° C., from about 0° C. to about 50° C., or from about 10 “C. to about 40° C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有改进特性的聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物。 这种聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物可用于生产用于消费品的涂料的热固性应用中。 本发明提供具有这种改进特性的组合物,特别是具有约-20℃至约60℃,约-20℃至约50℃的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)的聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物 ,或约0℃至约30℃,特别适用于热固性应用。 在一些实施方案中,聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物的Tg为约-20℃至约3℃。在一些实施方案中,聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物的Tg为约0℃至约50℃,约0℃ 约50℃,或约10℃至约40℃。

    Polymer compositions and methods
    4.
    发明授权
    Polymer compositions and methods 有权
    聚合物组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08952104B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US13977059

    申请日:2012-01-06

    申请人: Scott D. Allen

    发明人: Scott D. Allen

    CPC分类号: C08G64/42 C08G64/0216

    摘要: The present disclosure describes polymer compositions comprising aliphatic polycarbonate chains containing epoxy functional groups. In certain embodiments, the aliphatic polycarbonate chains comprise epoxy functional groups capable of participating in epoxide ring-opening reactions. In certain embodiments, the invention encompasses composites formed by the reaction of nucleophilic reagents and epoxide functional groups, wherein the epoxide functional groups are located on aliphatic polycarbonate chains.

    摘要翻译: 本公开描述了包含含有环氧官能团的脂族聚碳酸酯链的聚合物组合物 在某些实施方案中,脂族聚碳酸酯链包含能够参与环氧化物开环反应的环氧官能团。 在某些实施方案中,本发明包括通过亲核试剂和环氧官能团的反应形成的复合物,其中环氧官能团位于脂族聚碳酸酯链上。

    SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE FROM ETHYLENE OXIDE
    8.
    发明申请
    SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE FROM ETHYLENE OXIDE 有权
    来自乙烯氧化物的SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE

    公开(公告)号:US20130165670A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13819969

    申请日:2011-08-25

    IPC分类号: C07D307/60

    摘要: Continuous flow systems and methods produce succinic anhydride by a double carbonylation of ethylene oxide with carbon monoxide and at least one catalyst. In some embodiments, the double carbonylation occurs using a single catalyst. In other embodiments, a first catalyst is used to promote the first carbonylation, and a second catalyst different from the first catalyst is used to promote the second carbonylation. The succinic anhydride is isolated from the product stream by crystallization and the catalyst is recycled to the reaction stream.

    摘要翻译: 连续流动系统和方法通过环氧乙烷与一氧化碳和至少一种催化剂的双羰基化产生琥珀酸酐。 在一些实施方案中,使用单一催化剂进行双羰基化。 在其它实施方案中,使用第一催化剂促进第一羰基化,并且使用不同于第一催化剂的第二催化剂来促进第二羰基化。 琥珀酸酐通过结晶从产物流中分离,催化剂再循环到反应流中。

    Polycarbonate polyol compositions and methods
    9.
    发明授权
    Polycarbonate polyol compositions and methods 有权
    聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08470956B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US13584992

    申请日:2012-08-14

    IPC分类号: C08G64/00 C08G63/02

    摘要: In one aspect, the present disclosure encompasses polymerization systems for the copolymerization of CO2 and epoxides comprising 1) a catalyst including a metal coordination compound having a permanent ligand set and at least one ligand that is a polymerization initiator, and 2) a chain transfer agent having two or more sites that can initiate polymerization. In a second aspect, the present disclosure encompasses methods for the synthesis of polycarbonate polyols using the inventive polymerization systems. In a third aspect, the present disclosure encompasses polycarbonate polyol compositions characterized in that the polymer chains have a high percentage of —OH end groups and a high percentage of carbonate linkages. The compositions are further characterized in that they contain polymer chains having an embedded polyfunctional moiety linked to a plurality of individual polycarbonate chains.

    摘要翻译: 一方面,本公开内容涵盖用于CO 2和环氧化物共聚的聚合体系,其包括1)包含具有永久性配体组的金属配位化合物和至少一种作为聚合引发剂的配体的催化剂,和2)链转移剂 具有两个或更多个可引发聚合的位点。 在第二方面,本发明包括使用本发明聚合体系合成聚碳酸酯多元醇的方法。 在第三方面,本公开内容包括聚碳酸酯多元醇组合物,其特征在于聚合物链具有高百分比的-OH端基和高百分比的碳酸酯键。 组合物的特征还在于它们含有聚合物链,其具有与多个单独的聚碳酸酯链连接的嵌入的多官能部分。